Part of
Iconic InvestigationsEdited by Lars Elleström, Olga Fischer and Christina Ljungberg
[Iconicity in Language and Literature 12] 2013
► pp. 331–350
Edited by Lars Elleström, Olga Fischer and Christina Ljungberg
[Iconicity in Language and Literature 12] 2013
► pp. 331–350
The lexical iconicity hierarchy and its grammatical correlates
This paper proposes an integrated account of the formal and functional non-uniformity exhibited by sound-symbolic words based on a hierarchy of lexical iconicity (i.e., iconicity of words). It is argued that the more iconic a vocalized sign is, the less strongly it is constrained by the linguistic system. This crosslinguistic generalization is instantiated by the lexical availability, morphophonology, syntax, semantics, and acquisition of sound-symbolic words.
Cited by
Cited by 16 other publications
Akita, Kimi
2020. Modality-specificity of iconicity. In Operationalizing Iconicity [Iconicity in Language and Literature, 17], ► pp. 4 ff. 
Bonvillian, John D., Nicole Kissane Lee, Tracy T. Dooley & Filip T. Loncke
2020. Simplified Signs,
Duggirala, Vasanta & Lalita Murty
2020. Iconicity of Telugu ideophones and full word reduplications. In Operationalizing Iconicity [Iconicity in Language and Literature, 17], ► pp. 40 ff.
Flaksman, Maria
2020. Pathways of de-iconization. In Operationalizing Iconicity [Iconicity in Language and Literature, 17], ► pp. 76 ff.
Flaksman, Maria
2022. Echoes of the past. In Iconicity in Cognition and across Semiotic Systems [Iconicity in Language and Literature, 18], ► pp. 331 ff.
Fukushima, Hiroki & Shigenori Tanaka
2016. The Roles of Sound Symbolisms in the Tasting Descriptions. Transactions of the Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence 31:6 ► pp. AI30-N_1 ff.
Hamano, Shoko
2019. Chapter 3. Monosyllabic and disyllabic roots in the diachronic development of Japanese mimetics. In Ideophones, Mimetics and Expressives [Iconicity in Language and Literature, 16], ► pp. 57 ff.
Hawthorn, Ainsley
2019. Camels, Temples, and Jewels: Representing Middle Eastern Movement in Canadian English. Journal of Intercultural Studies 40:6 ► pp. 772 ff.
Kwon, Nahyun
2018. Iconicity correlated with vowel harmony in Korean ideophones. Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology 9:1 ► pp. 1 ff.
McLean, Bonnie
2021. Revising an implicational hierarchy for the meanings of ideophones, with special reference to Japonic. Linguistic Typology 25:3 ► pp. 507 ff.
Moita, Mara, Ana Maria Abreu & Ana Mineiro
2023. Iconicity in the emergence of a phonological system?. Journal of Language Evolution 8:1 ► pp. 1 ff.
Ortega, Gerardo
2017. Iconicity and Sign Lexical Acquisition: A Review. Frontiers in Psychology 8
Ortega, Gerardo & Aslı Özyürek
2020. Systematic mappings between semantic categories and types of iconic representations in the manual modality: A normed database of silent gesture. Behavior Research Methods 52:1 ► pp. 51 ff.
Park, Ji-Yeon
2020. Morphosyntactic integration of ideophones in Japanese and Korean. In Operationalizing Iconicity [Iconicity in Language and Literature, 17], ► pp. 58 ff.
Toratani, Kiyoko
2015. Iconicity in the syntax and lexical semantics of sound-symbolic words in Japanese. In Iconicity [Iconicity in Language and Literature, 14], ► pp. 125 ff.
Uno, Ryoko, Fumiyuki Kobayashi, Kazuko Shinohara & Sachiko Odake
2022. Chapter 2. Analysis of the use of Japanese mimetics in the eating and imagined eating of rice crackers. In The Language of Food in Japanese [Converging Evidence in Language and Communication Research, 25], ► pp. 56 ff.
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