79 03 01 01 JB code JB John Benjamins Publishing Company 01 JB code CHLEL VI Hb 15 9789630538329 06 10.1075/chlel.vi 13 87120471 00 BB 01 245 mm 02 174 mm 08 2350 gr 10 01 JB code CHLEL 02 0238-0668 02 6.00 01 02 Comparative History of Literatures in European Languages Comparative History of Literatures in European Languages 01 01 European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa 1 B01 01 JB code 115 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/115 01 eng 11 1294 03 00 12882 03 01 19 809/.889/6067 03 1986 PL8010 04 African literature--History and criticism. 04 African literature (English)--History and criticism. 04 African literature (French)--History and criticism. 04 African literature (Portuguese)--History and criticism. 10 LIT000000 12 DSB 24 JB code LIT.COMP Comparative literature & literary studies 01 06 03 00 The first major comparative study of African writing in western languages, European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa, edited by Albert S. Gérard, falls into four wide-ranging sections: an overview of early contacts and colonial developments “Under Western Eyes”; chapters on “Black Consciousness” manifest in the debates over Panafricanism and Negritude; a group of essays on mental decolonization expressed in “Black Power” texts at the time of independence struggles; and finally “Comparative Vistas,” sketching directions that future comparative study might explore. An introductory essay stresses the millennia of writing in Africa, side by side with a richly eloquent and artistic set of vernacular oral traditions; written and oral traditions have become interwoven in adaptations of imported forms and linguistic innovations that challenge traditional “high” literary norms. Gérard uses the mathematical concept of “fuzzy sets” to explain why the focus on “Black Africa” has led him to set aside for future analysis the literatures produced in North Africa, which fall under the influence of Muslim civilization, as well as the diasporic literatures of the New World. Over sixty scholars from twenty-two countries contribute specialized studies of creative writing by leading authors in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries such as Achebe, Mphahlele, Ngugi, Senghor, Soyinka, and Tutuola. Critical analyses are organized primarily around regions, reflecting different colonial languages imposed through schools and other social institutions. Some authors trace the adaptation of western genres, others identify syncretism with folktales or myths. The volumes are attentive to the heterogeneity of national literatures addressed to polyethnic and multilingual populations, and they note the instrumental politics of language in newly independent states. A closing chapter, “Tasks Ahead,” identifies areas for future scholars to explore. 01 00 03 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/475/chlel.vi.png 01 01 D502 https://benjamins.com/covers/475_jpg/9789630538329.jpg 01 01 D504 https://benjamins.com/covers/475_tif/9789630538329.tif 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/1200_front/chlel.vi.hb.png 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/125/chlel.vi.png 02 00 03 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/1200_back/chlel.vi.hb.png 03 00 03 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/3d_web/chlel.vi.hb.png 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.01ger 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.01ger 11 37 27 Article 1 01 04 Introduction Introduction 1 A01 01 JB code 500221075 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/500221075 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.s1 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.s1 Section header 2 01 04 Part one Part one 01 04 Under Western eyes Under Western eyes 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.02ear 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.02ear 41 42 2 Chapter 3 01 04 Chapter l Chapter l 01 04 Early contacts Early contacts 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.03mos 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.03mos 43 48 6 Article 4 01 04 1. The Portuguese in Africa 1. The Portuguese in Africa 1 A01 01 JB code 140221076 Gerald Moser Moser, Gerald Gerald Moser 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/140221076 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.04ger 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.04ger 49 56 8 Article 5 01 04 2. Modern African writing in Latin 2. Modern African writing in Latin 1 A01 01 JB code 71221077 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/71221077 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.05edw 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.05edw 57 76 20 Article 6 01 04 3. Eighteenth-century writing in English 3. Eighteenth-century writing in English 1 A01 01 JB code 27221078 Paul Edwards Edwards, Paul Paul Edwards 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/27221078 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.06wes 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.06wes 77 78 2 Chapter 7 01 04 Chapter ll Chapter ll 01 04 West Afirca West Afirca 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.07jul 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.07jul 79 97 19 Article 8 01 04 1. The primacy of didactic writing in English and in French 1. The primacy of didactic writing in English and in French 1 A01 01 JB code 383221080 Robert W. July July, Robert W. Robert W. July 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/383221080 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.08cre 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.08cre 98 98 1 Article 9 01 04 2. Creative writing in English 2. Creative writing in English 01 04 Emergence and stagnation Emergence and stagnation 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.09ojo 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.09ojo 98 107 10 Article 10 01 04 Liberia Liberia 1 A01 01 JB code 433221081 Femi Ojo-Ade Ojo-Ade, Femi Femi Ojo-Ade 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/433221081 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.10lan 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.10lan 108 115 8 Article 11 01 04 Ghana and Nigeria Ghana and Nigeria 1 A01 01 JB code 14221082 George Lang Lang, George George Lang 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/14221082 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.11cre 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.11cre 116 117 2 Article 12 01 04 3. Creative writing in French 3. Creative writing in French 01 04 Emergence and diffusion Emergence and diffusion 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.12cla 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.12cla 118 130 13 Article 13 01 04 West African prose fiction West African prose fiction 1 A01 01 JB code 171221083 Priscilla P. Clark Clark, Priscilla P. Priscilla P. Clark 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/171221083 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.13mou 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.13mou 130 141 12 Article 14 01 04 William-Ponty drama William-Ponty drama 1 A01 01 JB code 909221084 Bernard Mouralis Mouralis, Bernard Bernard Mouralis 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/909221084 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.14wak 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.14wak 141 151 11 Article 15 01 04 Madagascar Madagascar 1 A01 01 JB code 223221086 Clive Wake Wake, Clive Clive Wake 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/223221086 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.15jos 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.15jos 151 158 8 Article 16 01 04 Cameroon Cameroon 1 A01 01 JB code 165221087 George Joseph Joseph, George George Joseph 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/165221087 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.16kad 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.16kad 158 167 10 Article 17 01 04 The Belgian territories The Belgian territories 1 A01 01 JB code 5221088 Mukala Kadima-Nzuji Kadima-Nzuji, Mukala Mukala Kadima-Nzuji 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/5221088 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.17sou 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.17sou 169 172 4 Chapter 18 01 04 Chapter lll Chapter lll 01 04 Southern Africa Southern Africa 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.18coe 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.18coe 173 213 41 Article 19 01 04 1. South African literatures to world war ll 1. South African literatures to world war ll 1 A01 01 JB code 572221089 A.J. Coetzee Coetzee, A.J. A.J. Coetzee 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/572221089 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.19whi 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.19whi 214 216 3 Article 20 01 04 2. White South African literature after world war ll 2. White South African literature after world war ll 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.20coe 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.20coe 217 230 14 Article 21 01 04 Afrikaans Afrikaans 1 A01 01 JB code 266221090 A.J. Coetzee Coetzee, A.J. A.J. Coetzee 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/266221090 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.21wad 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.21wad 230 250 21 Article 22 01 04 English English 1 A01 01 JB code 692221091 Michael Wade Wade, Michael Michael Wade 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/692221091 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.22ree 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.22ree 251 262 12 Article 23 01 04 3. The emergency of English writing in Zimbabwe 3. The emergency of English writing in Zimbabwe 1 A01 01 JB code 854221092 John Reed Reed, John John Reed 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/854221092 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.23por 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.23por 263 266 4 Chapter 24 01 04 Chapter IV Chapter IV 01 04 Portuguese Africa to the 1950s Portuguese Africa to the 1950s 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.24ara 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.24ara 267 289 23 Article 25 01 04 1. The West African area 1. The West African area 01 04 Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Sao Tome e Principe Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Sao Tome e Principe 1 A01 01 JB code 601221093 Norman Araujo Araujo, Norman Norman Araujo 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/601221093 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.25mos 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.25mos 290 304 15 Article 26 01 04 2. Angola 2. Angola 1 A01 01 JB code 900221094 Gerald Moser Moser, Gerald Gerald Moser 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/900221094 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.26fer 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.26fer 305 320 16 Article 27 01 04 3. Mozambique 3. Mozambique 1 A01 01 JB code 21221095 Manuel Ferreira Ferreira, Manuel Manuel Ferreira 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/21221095 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.27dun 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.27dun 321 329 9 Chapter 28 01 04 Chapter V Chapter V 01 04 Hispanic Africa Hispanic Africa 1 A01 01 JB code 403221096 Annette I. Dunzo Dunzo, Annette I. Annette I. Dunzo 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/403221096 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.s2 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.s2 331 339 9 Section header 29 01 04 Part two Part two 01 04 Black consciousness Black consciousness 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.28neg 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.28neg 341 341 1 Chapter 30 01 04 Chapter VI Chapter VI 01 04 Negritude Negritude 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.29ger 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.29ger 342 353 12 Article 31 01 04 1. The Western mood 1. The Western mood 1 A01 01 JB code 446221123 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/446221123 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.30ste 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.30ste 354 378 25 Article 32 01 04 2. Black migrants in Paris 2. Black migrants in Paris 1 A01 01 JB code 913221124 Martin Steins Steins, Martin Martin Steins 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/913221124 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.31ire 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.31ire 379 393 15 Article 33 01 04 The Negritude debate The Negritude debate 1 A01 01 JB code 383221125 Abiola Irele Irele, Abiola Abiola Irele 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/383221125 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.32pro 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.32pro 395 395 1 Chapter 34 01 04 Chapter VII Chapter VII 01 04 Protest writing outside French Afrika Protest writing outside French Afrika 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.33fer 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.33fer 395 433 39 Article 35 01 04 1. Portuguese Africa 1. Portuguese Africa 01 04 The new militancy The new militancy 1 A01 01 JB code 220221126 Manuel Ferreira Ferreira, Manuel Manuel Ferreira 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/220221126 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.34nko 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.34nko 434 450 17 Article 36 01 04 2. South Africa 2. South Africa 01 04 Black consciousness Black consciousness 1 A01 01 JB code 976221127 Lewis Nkosi Nkosi, Lewis Lewis Nkosi 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/976221127 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.s3 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.s3 451 455 5 Section header 37 01 04 Part three Part three 01 04 Black power Black power 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.35fre 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.35fre 457 461 5 Chapter 38 01 04 Chapter VIII Chapter VIII 01 04 French French 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.ss1 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.ss1 462 Subsection 39 01 04 1. The first post-war generation 1. The first post-war generation 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.36wak 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.36wak 462 475 14 Article 40 01 04 L.S. senghor and lyrical poetry L.S. senghor and lyrical poetry 1 A01 01 JB code 15221128 Clive Wake Wake, Clive Clive Wake 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/15221128 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.37nye 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.37nye 475 489 15 Article 41 01 04 From folktale to short story From folktale to short story 1 A01 01 JB code 286221129 Tshikumambila Nyembwe Nyembwe, Tshikumambila Tshikumambila Nyembwe 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/286221129 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.38kin 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.38kin 489 500 12 Article 42 01 04 The growth of the novel The growth of the novel 1 A01 01 JB code 671221130 Adele King King, Adele Adele King 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/671221130 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.ss2 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.ss2 501 501 1 Subsection 43 01 04 2. The second post-war generation 2. The second post-war generation 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.39wak 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.39wak 501 512 12 Article 44 01 04 Lyrical poetry Lyrical poetry 1 A01 01 JB code 692221131 Clive Wake Wake, Clive Clive Wake 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/692221131 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.40nga 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.40nga 512 539 28 Article 45 01 04 The golden years of the novel The golden years of the novel 1 A01 01 JB code 426221132 P. Ngandu Ngandu, P. P. Ngandu 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/426221132 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.ss3 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.ss3 540 541 2 Subsection 46 01 04 3. The emergence of local publishing 3. The emergence of local publishing 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.41kad 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.41kad 541 557 17 Article 47 01 04 Congo/Zaire Congo/Zaire 1 A01 01 JB code 639221134 Mukala Kadima-Nzuji Kadima-Nzuji, Mukala Mukala Kadima-Nzuji 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/639221134 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.42lam 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.42lam 557 574 18 Article 48 01 04 Cameroon Cameroon 1 A01 01 JB code 771221135 Fernando Lambert Lambert, Fernando Fernando Lambert 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/771221135 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.43ger 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.43ger 574 580 7 Article 49 01 04 The Nouvelles editions Africanes The Nouvelles editions Africanes 1 A01 01 JB code 386221136 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/386221136 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.ss4 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.ss4 581 581 1 Subsection 50 01 04 4. The seventies 4. The seventies 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.44wak 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.44wak 582 588 7 Article 51 01 04 Poetry Poetry 1 A01 01 JB code 102221137 Clive Wake Wake, Clive Clive Wake 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/102221137 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.45sch 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.45sch 588 602 15 Article 52 01 04 Drama Drama 1 A01 01 JB code 297221138 Mineke Schipper-Leeuw Schipper-Leeuw, Mineke Mineke Schipper-Leeuw 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/297221138 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.46med 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.46med 602 628 27 Article 53 01 04 The novel The novel 1 A01 01 JB code 847221139 Nicole Medjigbodo Medjigbodo, Nicole Nicole Medjigbodo 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/847221139 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.47eng 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.47eng 629 631 3 Chapter 54 01 04 Chapter IX Chapter IX 01 04 English: Nigeria English: Nigeria 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.48lin 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.48lin 632 649 18 Article 55 01 04 1. Amos Tutoula 1. Amos Tutoula 01 04 Literary syncretism and the yoruba folk tradition Literary syncretism and the yoruba folk tradition 1 A01 01 JB code 731221140 Bernth Lindfors Lindfors, Bernth Bernth Lindfors 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/731221140 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.49oko 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.49oko 650 658 9 Article 56 01 04 2. Popular urban fiction and Cyprian ekwensi 2. Popular urban fiction and Cyprian ekwensi 1 A01 01 JB code 389221141 Juliet Okonkwo Okonkwo, Juliet Juliet Okonkwo 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/389221141 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.50the 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.50the 659 659 1 Article 57 01 04 3. The ibadan cluster 3. The ibadan cluster 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.51ste 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.51ste 659 668 10 Article 58 01 04 -The horn -The horn 1 A01 01 JB code 443221142 W.H. Stevenson Stevenson, W.H. W.H. Stevenson 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/443221142 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.52lin 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.52lin 669 679 11 Article 59 01 04 Black Orpheus Black Orpheus 1 A01 01 JB code 165221143 Bernth Lindfors Lindfors, Bernth Bernth Lindfors 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/165221143 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.53din 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.53din 679 688 10 Article 60 01 04 Mbari Mbari 1 A01 01 JB code 885221144 N. Dingome Dingome, N. N. Dingome 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/885221144 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.54chi 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.54chi 689 689 1 Article 61 01 04 4. Chinua achebe and the growth of the novel 4. Chinua achebe and the growth of the novel 01 eng 01 JB code JBAK Akadémiai Kiadó 01 01 JB code JB John Benjamins Publishing Company 01 https://benjamins.com 02 https://benjamins.com/catalog/chlel.vi Budapest NL 00 John Benjamins Publishing Company Marketing Department / Karin Plijnaar, Pieter Lamers onix@benjamins.nl 04 01 00 19860101 C 1986 John Benjamins B.V. / Association Internationale de Littérature Comparée D 1986 John Benjamins B.V. / Association Internationale de Littérature Comparée 02 WORLD WORLD US CA MX 09 01 JB 1 John Benjamins Publishing Company +31 20 6304747 +31 20 6739773 bookorder@benjamins.nl 01 https://benjamins.com 21 1 01 00 Unqualified price 02 JB 1 02 250.00 EUR 02 00 Unqualified price 02 210.00 01 Z 0 GBP GB US CA MX 01 01 JB 2 John Benjamins Publishing Company +1 800 562-5666 +1 703 661-1501 benjamins@presswarehouse.com 01 https://benjamins.com 21 1 01 00 Unqualified price 02 JB 1 02 375.00 USD 176012850 03 01 01 JB code JB John Benjamins Publishing Company 01 JB code CHLEL VI GE 15 9789027274687 06 10.1075/chlel.vi 00 EA E133 10 01 JB code CHLEL 02 JB code 0238-0668 02 6.00 01 02 Comparative History of Literatures in European Languages Comparative History of Literatures in European Languages 01 01 European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa 1 B01 01 JB code 115 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 01 eng 11 1294 03 00 12882 03 24 JB code LIT.COMP Comparative literature & literary studies 10 LIT000000 12 DSB 01 06 03 00 The first major comparative study of African writing in western languages, European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa, edited by Albert S. Gérard, falls into four wide-ranging sections: an overview of early contacts and colonial developments “Under Western Eyes”; chapters on “Black Consciousness” manifest in the debates over Panafricanism and Negritude; a group of essays on mental decolonization expressed in “Black Power” texts at the time of independence struggles; and finally “Comparative Vistas,” sketching directions that future comparative study might explore. An introductory essay stresses the millennia of writing in Africa, side by side with a richly eloquent and artistic set of vernacular oral traditions; written and oral traditions have become interwoven in adaptations of imported forms and linguistic innovations that challenge traditional “high” literary norms. Gérard uses the mathematical concept of “fuzzy sets” to explain why the focus on “Black Africa” has led him to set aside for future analysis the literatures produced in North Africa, which fall under the influence of Muslim civilization, as well as the diasporic literatures of the New World. Over sixty scholars from twenty-two countries contribute specialized studies of creative writing by leading authors in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries such as Achebe, Mphahlele, Ngugi, Senghor, Soyinka, and Tutuola. Critical analyses are organized primarily around regions, reflecting different colonial languages imposed through schools and other social institutions. Some authors trace the adaptation of western genres, others identify syncretism with folktales or myths. The volumes are attentive to the heterogeneity of national literatures addressed to polyethnic and multilingual populations, and they note the instrumental politics of language in newly independent states. A closing chapter, “Tasks Ahead,” identifies areas for future scholars to explore. 01 00 03 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/475/chlel.vi.png 01 01 D502 https://benjamins.com/covers/475_jpg/9789630538329.jpg 01 01 D504 https://benjamins.com/covers/475_tif/9789630538329.tif 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/1200_front/chlel.vi.hb.png 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/125/chlel.vi.png 02 00 03 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/1200_back/chlel.vi.hb.png 03 00 03 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/3d_web/chlel.vi.hb.png 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.01ger 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.01ger 11 37 27 Article 1 01 04 Introduction Introduction 1 A01 01 JB code 500221075 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.s1 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.s1 Section header 2 01 04 Part one Part one 01 04 Under Western eyes Under Western eyes 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.02ear 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.02ear 41 42 2 Chapter 3 01 04 Chapter l Chapter l 01 04 Early contacts Early contacts 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.03mos 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.03mos 43 48 6 Article 4 01 04 1. The Portuguese in Africa 1. The Portuguese in Africa 1 A01 01 JB code 140221076 Gerald Moser Moser, Gerald Gerald Moser 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.04ger 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.04ger 49 56 8 Article 5 01 04 2. Modern African writing in Latin 2. Modern African writing in Latin 1 A01 01 JB code 71221077 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.05edw 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.05edw 57 76 20 Article 6 01 04 3. Eighteenth-century writing in English 3. Eighteenth-century writing in English 1 A01 01 JB code 27221078 Paul Edwards Edwards, Paul Paul Edwards 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.06wes 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.06wes 77 78 2 Chapter 7 01 04 Chapter ll Chapter ll 01 04 West Afirca West Afirca 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.07jul 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.07jul 79 97 19 Article 8 01 04 1. The primacy of didactic writing in English and in French 1. The primacy of didactic writing in English and in French 1 A01 01 JB code 383221080 Robert W. July July, Robert W. Robert W. July 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.08cre 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.08cre 98 98 1 Article 9 01 04 2. Creative writing in English 2. Creative writing in English 01 04 Emergence and stagnation Emergence and stagnation 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.09ojo 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.09ojo 98 107 10 Article 10 01 04 Liberia Liberia 1 A01 01 JB code 433221081 Femi Ojo-Ade Ojo-Ade, Femi Femi Ojo-Ade 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.10lan 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.10lan 108 115 8 Article 11 01 04 Ghana and Nigeria Ghana and Nigeria 1 A01 01 JB code 14221082 George Lang Lang, George George Lang 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.11cre 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.11cre 116 117 2 Article 12 01 04 3. Creative writing in French 3. Creative writing in French 01 04 Emergence and diffusion Emergence and diffusion 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.12cla 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.12cla 118 130 13 Article 13 01 04 West African prose fiction West African prose fiction 1 A01 01 JB code 171221083 Priscilla P. Clark Clark, Priscilla P. Priscilla P. Clark 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.13mou 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.13mou 130 141 12 Article 14 01 04 William-Ponty drama William-Ponty drama 1 A01 01 JB code 909221084 Bernard Mouralis Mouralis, Bernard Bernard Mouralis 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.14wak 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.14wak 141 151 11 Article 15 01 04 Madagascar Madagascar 1 A01 01 JB code 223221086 Clive Wake Wake, Clive Clive Wake 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.15jos 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.15jos 151 158 8 Article 16 01 04 Cameroon Cameroon 1 A01 01 JB code 165221087 George Joseph Joseph, George George Joseph 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.16kad 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.16kad 158 167 10 Article 17 01 04 The Belgian territories The Belgian territories 1 A01 01 JB code 5221088 Mukala Kadima-Nzuji Kadima-Nzuji, Mukala Mukala Kadima-Nzuji 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.17sou 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.17sou 169 172 4 Chapter 18 01 04 Chapter lll Chapter lll 01 04 Southern Africa Southern Africa 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.18coe 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.18coe 173 213 41 Article 19 01 04 1. South African literatures to world war ll 1. South African literatures to world war ll 1 A01 01 JB code 572221089 A.J. Coetzee Coetzee, A.J. A.J. Coetzee 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.19whi 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.19whi 214 216 3 Article 20 01 04 2. White South African literature after world war ll 2. White South African literature after world war ll 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.20coe 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.20coe 217 230 14 Article 21 01 04 Afrikaans Afrikaans 1 A01 01 JB code 266221090 A.J. Coetzee Coetzee, A.J. A.J. Coetzee 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.21wad 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.21wad 230 250 21 Article 22 01 04 English English 1 A01 01 JB code 692221091 Michael Wade Wade, Michael Michael Wade 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.22ree 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.22ree 251 262 12 Article 23 01 04 3. The emergency of English writing in Zimbabwe 3. The emergency of English writing in Zimbabwe 1 A01 01 JB code 854221092 John Reed Reed, John John Reed 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.23por 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.23por 263 266 4 Chapter 24 01 04 Chapter IV Chapter IV 01 04 Portuguese Africa to the 1950s Portuguese Africa to the 1950s 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.24ara 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.24ara 267 289 23 Article 25 01 04 1. The West African area 1. The West African area 01 04 Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Sao Tome e Principe Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Sao Tome e Principe 1 A01 01 JB code 601221093 Norman Araujo Araujo, Norman Norman Araujo 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.25mos 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.25mos 290 304 15 Article 26 01 04 2. Angola 2. Angola 1 A01 01 JB code 900221094 Gerald Moser Moser, Gerald Gerald Moser 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.26fer 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.26fer 305 320 16 Article 27 01 04 3. Mozambique 3. Mozambique 1 A01 01 JB code 21221095 Manuel Ferreira Ferreira, Manuel Manuel Ferreira 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.27dun 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.27dun 321 329 9 Chapter 28 01 04 Chapter V Chapter V 01 04 Hispanic Africa Hispanic Africa 1 A01 01 JB code 403221096 Annette I. Dunzo Dunzo, Annette I. Annette I. Dunzo 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.s2 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.s2 331 339 9 Section header 29 01 04 Part two Part two 01 04 Black consciousness Black consciousness 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.28neg 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.28neg 341 341 1 Chapter 30 01 04 Chapter VI Chapter VI 01 04 Negritude Negritude 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.29ger 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.29ger 342 353 12 Article 31 01 04 1. The Western mood 1. The Western mood 1 A01 01 JB code 446221123 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.30ste 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.30ste 354 378 25 Article 32 01 04 2. Black migrants in Paris 2. Black migrants in Paris 1 A01 01 JB code 913221124 Martin Steins Steins, Martin Martin Steins 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.31ire 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.31ire 379 393 15 Article 33 01 04 The Negritude debate The Negritude debate 1 A01 01 JB code 383221125 Abiola Irele Irele, Abiola Abiola Irele 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.32pro 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.32pro 395 395 1 Chapter 34 01 04 Chapter VII Chapter VII 01 04 Protest writing outside French Afrika Protest writing outside French Afrika 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.33fer 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.33fer 395 433 39 Article 35 01 04 1. Portuguese Africa 1. Portuguese Africa 01 04 The new militancy The new militancy 1 A01 01 JB code 220221126 Manuel Ferreira Ferreira, Manuel Manuel Ferreira 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.34nko 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.34nko 434 450 17 Article 36 01 04 2. South Africa 2. South Africa 01 04 Black consciousness Black consciousness 1 A01 01 JB code 976221127 Lewis Nkosi Nkosi, Lewis Lewis Nkosi 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.s3 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.s3 451 455 5 Section header 37 01 04 Part three Part three 01 04 Black power Black power 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.35fre 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.35fre 457 461 5 Chapter 38 01 04 Chapter VIII Chapter VIII 01 04 French French 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.ss1 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.ss1 462 Subsection 39 01 04 1. The first post-war generation 1. The first post-war generation 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.36wak 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.36wak 462 475 14 Article 40 01 04 L.S. senghor and lyrical poetry L.S. senghor and lyrical poetry 1 A01 01 JB code 15221128 Clive Wake Wake, Clive Clive Wake 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.37nye 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.37nye 475 489 15 Article 41 01 04 From folktale to short story From folktale to short story 1 A01 01 JB code 286221129 Tshikumambila Nyembwe Nyembwe, Tshikumambila Tshikumambila Nyembwe 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.38kin 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.38kin 489 500 12 Article 42 01 04 The growth of the novel The growth of the novel 1 A01 01 JB code 671221130 Adele King King, Adele Adele King 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.ss2 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.ss2 501 501 1 Subsection 43 01 04 2. The second post-war generation 2. The second post-war generation 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.39wak 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.39wak 501 512 12 Article 44 01 04 Lyrical poetry Lyrical poetry 1 A01 01 JB code 692221131 Clive Wake Wake, Clive Clive Wake 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.40nga 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.40nga 512 539 28 Article 45 01 04 The golden years of the novel The golden years of the novel 1 A01 01 JB code 426221132 P. Ngandu Ngandu, P. P. Ngandu 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.ss3 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.ss3 540 541 2 Subsection 46 01 04 3. The emergence of local publishing 3. The emergence of local publishing 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.41kad 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.41kad 541 557 17 Article 47 01 04 Congo/Zaire Congo/Zaire 1 A01 01 JB code 639221134 Mukala Kadima-Nzuji Kadima-Nzuji, Mukala Mukala Kadima-Nzuji 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.42lam 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.42lam 557 574 18 Article 48 01 04 Cameroon Cameroon 1 A01 01 JB code 771221135 Fernando Lambert Lambert, Fernando Fernando Lambert 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.43ger 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.43ger 574 580 7 Article 49 01 04 The Nouvelles editions Africanes The Nouvelles editions Africanes 1 A01 01 JB code 386221136 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.ss4 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.ss4 581 581 1 Subsection 50 01 04 4. The seventies 4. The seventies 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.44wak 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.44wak 582 588 7 Article 51 01 04 Poetry Poetry 1 A01 01 JB code 102221137 Clive Wake Wake, Clive Clive Wake 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.45sch 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.45sch 588 602 15 Article 52 01 04 Drama Drama 1 A01 01 JB code 297221138 Mineke Schipper-Leeuw Schipper-Leeuw, Mineke Mineke Schipper-Leeuw 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.46med 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.46med 602 628 27 Article 53 01 04 The novel The novel 1 A01 01 JB code 847221139 Nicole Medjigbodo Medjigbodo, Nicole Nicole Medjigbodo 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.47eng 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.47eng 629 631 3 Chapter 54 01 04 Chapter IX Chapter IX 01 04 English: Nigeria English: Nigeria 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.48lin 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.48lin 632 649 18 Article 55 01 04 1. Amos Tutoula 1. Amos Tutoula 01 04 Literary syncretism and the yoruba folk tradition Literary syncretism and the yoruba folk tradition 1 A01 01 JB code 731221140 Bernth Lindfors Lindfors, Bernth Bernth Lindfors 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.49oko 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.49oko 650 658 9 Article 56 01 04 2. Popular urban fiction and Cyprian ekwensi 2. Popular urban fiction and Cyprian ekwensi 1 A01 01 JB code 389221141 Juliet Okonkwo Okonkwo, Juliet Juliet Okonkwo 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.50the 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.50the 659 659 1 Article 57 01 04 3. The ibadan cluster 3. The ibadan cluster 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.51ste 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.51ste 659 668 10 Article 58 01 04 -The horn -The horn 1 A01 01 JB code 443221142 W.H. Stevenson Stevenson, W.H. W.H. Stevenson 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.52lin 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.52lin 669 679 11 Article 59 01 04 Black Orpheus Black Orpheus 1 A01 01 JB code 165221143 Bernth Lindfors Lindfors, Bernth Bernth Lindfors 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.53din 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.53din 679 688 10 Article 60 01 04 Mbari Mbari 1 A01 01 JB code 885221144 N. Dingome Dingome, N. N. Dingome 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.54chi 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.54chi 689 689 1 Article 61 01 04 4. Chinua achebe and the growth of the novel 4. Chinua achebe and the growth of the novel 01 JB code JBAK Akadémiai Kiadó 01 01 JB code JB John Benjamins Publishing Company 01 https://benjamins.com Budapest NL 00 John Benjamins Publishing Company Marketing Department / Karin Plijnaar, Pieter Lamers onix@benjamins.nl 04 01 00 19860101 C 1986 John Benjamins B.V. / Association Internationale de Littérature Comparée D 1986 John Benjamins B.V. / Association Internationale de Littérature Comparée 02 WORLD 13 15 9789630538329 WORLD 03 01 JB 17 Google 03 https://play.google.com/store/books 21 01 00 Unqualified price 00 250.00 EUR 01 00 Unqualified price 00 210.00 GBP 01 00 Unqualified price 00 375.00 USD 893010387 03 01 01 JB code JB John Benjamins Publishing Company 01 JB code CHLEL VI Eb 15 9789027274687 06 10.1075/chlel.vi 00 EA E107 01 245 mm 02 174 mm 10 01 JB code CHLEL 02 0238-0668 02 6.00 01 02 Comparative History of Literatures in European Languages Comparative History of Literatures in European Languages 11 01 JB code jbe-all 01 02 Full EBA collection (ca. 4,200 titles) 11 01 JB code jbe-2015-all 01 02 Complete backlist (3,208 titles, 1967–2015) 05 02 Complete backlist (1967–2015) 11 01 JB code jbe-2015-literarystudies 01 02 Subject collection: Literary Studies (221 titles, 1971–2015) 05 02 Literary Studies (1971–2015) 11 01 JB code jbe-2015-chlel 01 02 Comparative History of Literatures in European Languages (vols. I–XXVII, 1973–2014) 05 02 CHLEL (vols. I–XXVII, 1973–2014) 01 01 European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa 1 B01 01 JB code 115 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/115 01 eng 11 1294 03 00 12882 03 01 19 809/.889/6067 03 1986 PL8010 04 African literature--History and criticism. 04 African literature (English)--History and criticism. 04 African literature (French)--History and criticism. 04 African literature (Portuguese)--History and criticism. 10 LIT000000 12 DSB 24 JB code LIT.COMP Comparative literature & literary studies 01 06 03 00 The first major comparative study of African writing in western languages, European-language Writing in Sub-Saharan Africa, edited by Albert S. Gérard, falls into four wide-ranging sections: an overview of early contacts and colonial developments “Under Western Eyes”; chapters on “Black Consciousness” manifest in the debates over Panafricanism and Negritude; a group of essays on mental decolonization expressed in “Black Power” texts at the time of independence struggles; and finally “Comparative Vistas,” sketching directions that future comparative study might explore. An introductory essay stresses the millennia of writing in Africa, side by side with a richly eloquent and artistic set of vernacular oral traditions; written and oral traditions have become interwoven in adaptations of imported forms and linguistic innovations that challenge traditional “high” literary norms. Gérard uses the mathematical concept of “fuzzy sets” to explain why the focus on “Black Africa” has led him to set aside for future analysis the literatures produced in North Africa, which fall under the influence of Muslim civilization, as well as the diasporic literatures of the New World. Over sixty scholars from twenty-two countries contribute specialized studies of creative writing by leading authors in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries such as Achebe, Mphahlele, Ngugi, Senghor, Soyinka, and Tutuola. Critical analyses are organized primarily around regions, reflecting different colonial languages imposed through schools and other social institutions. Some authors trace the adaptation of western genres, others identify syncretism with folktales or myths. The volumes are attentive to the heterogeneity of national literatures addressed to polyethnic and multilingual populations, and they note the instrumental politics of language in newly independent states. A closing chapter, “Tasks Ahead,” identifies areas for future scholars to explore. 01 00 03 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/475/chlel.vi.png 01 01 D502 https://benjamins.com/covers/475_jpg/9789630538329.jpg 01 01 D504 https://benjamins.com/covers/475_tif/9789630538329.tif 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/1200_front/chlel.vi.hb.png 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/125/chlel.vi.png 02 00 03 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/1200_back/chlel.vi.hb.png 03 00 03 01 01 D503 https://benjamins.com/covers/3d_web/chlel.vi.hb.png 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.01ger 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.01ger 11 37 27 Article 1 01 04 Introduction Introduction 1 A01 01 JB code 500221075 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/500221075 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.s1 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.s1 Section header 2 01 04 Part one Part one 01 04 Under Western eyes Under Western eyes 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.02ear 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.02ear 41 42 2 Chapter 3 01 04 Chapter l Chapter l 01 04 Early contacts Early contacts 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.03mos 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.03mos 43 48 6 Article 4 01 04 1. The Portuguese in Africa 1. The Portuguese in Africa 1 A01 01 JB code 140221076 Gerald Moser Moser, Gerald Gerald Moser 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/140221076 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.04ger 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.04ger 49 56 8 Article 5 01 04 2. Modern African writing in Latin 2. Modern African writing in Latin 1 A01 01 JB code 71221077 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/71221077 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.05edw 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.05edw 57 76 20 Article 6 01 04 3. Eighteenth-century writing in English 3. Eighteenth-century writing in English 1 A01 01 JB code 27221078 Paul Edwards Edwards, Paul Paul Edwards 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/27221078 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.06wes 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.06wes 77 78 2 Chapter 7 01 04 Chapter ll Chapter ll 01 04 West Afirca West Afirca 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.07jul 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.07jul 79 97 19 Article 8 01 04 1. The primacy of didactic writing in English and in French 1. The primacy of didactic writing in English and in French 1 A01 01 JB code 383221080 Robert W. July July, Robert W. Robert W. July 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/383221080 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.08cre 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.08cre 98 98 1 Article 9 01 04 2. Creative writing in English 2. Creative writing in English 01 04 Emergence and stagnation Emergence and stagnation 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.09ojo 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.09ojo 98 107 10 Article 10 01 04 Liberia Liberia 1 A01 01 JB code 433221081 Femi Ojo-Ade Ojo-Ade, Femi Femi Ojo-Ade 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/433221081 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.10lan 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.10lan 108 115 8 Article 11 01 04 Ghana and Nigeria Ghana and Nigeria 1 A01 01 JB code 14221082 George Lang Lang, George George Lang 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/14221082 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.11cre 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.11cre 116 117 2 Article 12 01 04 3. Creative writing in French 3. Creative writing in French 01 04 Emergence and diffusion Emergence and diffusion 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.12cla 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.12cla 118 130 13 Article 13 01 04 West African prose fiction West African prose fiction 1 A01 01 JB code 171221083 Priscilla P. Clark Clark, Priscilla P. Priscilla P. Clark 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/171221083 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.13mou 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.13mou 130 141 12 Article 14 01 04 William-Ponty drama William-Ponty drama 1 A01 01 JB code 909221084 Bernard Mouralis Mouralis, Bernard Bernard Mouralis 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/909221084 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.14wak 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.14wak 141 151 11 Article 15 01 04 Madagascar Madagascar 1 A01 01 JB code 223221086 Clive Wake Wake, Clive Clive Wake 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/223221086 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.15jos 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.15jos 151 158 8 Article 16 01 04 Cameroon Cameroon 1 A01 01 JB code 165221087 George Joseph Joseph, George George Joseph 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/165221087 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.16kad 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.16kad 158 167 10 Article 17 01 04 The Belgian territories The Belgian territories 1 A01 01 JB code 5221088 Mukala Kadima-Nzuji Kadima-Nzuji, Mukala Mukala Kadima-Nzuji 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/5221088 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.17sou 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.17sou 169 172 4 Chapter 18 01 04 Chapter lll Chapter lll 01 04 Southern Africa Southern Africa 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.18coe 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.18coe 173 213 41 Article 19 01 04 1. South African literatures to world war ll 1. South African literatures to world war ll 1 A01 01 JB code 572221089 A.J. Coetzee Coetzee, A.J. A.J. Coetzee 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/572221089 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.19whi 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.19whi 214 216 3 Article 20 01 04 2. White South African literature after world war ll 2. White South African literature after world war ll 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.20coe 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.20coe 217 230 14 Article 21 01 04 Afrikaans Afrikaans 1 A01 01 JB code 266221090 A.J. Coetzee Coetzee, A.J. A.J. Coetzee 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/266221090 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.21wad 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.21wad 230 250 21 Article 22 01 04 English English 1 A01 01 JB code 692221091 Michael Wade Wade, Michael Michael Wade 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/692221091 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.22ree 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.22ree 251 262 12 Article 23 01 04 3. The emergency of English writing in Zimbabwe 3. The emergency of English writing in Zimbabwe 1 A01 01 JB code 854221092 John Reed Reed, John John Reed 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/854221092 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.23por 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.23por 263 266 4 Chapter 24 01 04 Chapter IV Chapter IV 01 04 Portuguese Africa to the 1950s Portuguese Africa to the 1950s 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.24ara 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.24ara 267 289 23 Article 25 01 04 1. The West African area 1. The West African area 01 04 Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Sao Tome e Principe Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Sao Tome e Principe 1 A01 01 JB code 601221093 Norman Araujo Araujo, Norman Norman Araujo 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/601221093 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.25mos 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.25mos 290 304 15 Article 26 01 04 2. Angola 2. Angola 1 A01 01 JB code 900221094 Gerald Moser Moser, Gerald Gerald Moser 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/900221094 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.26fer 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.26fer 305 320 16 Article 27 01 04 3. Mozambique 3. Mozambique 1 A01 01 JB code 21221095 Manuel Ferreira Ferreira, Manuel Manuel Ferreira 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/21221095 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.27dun 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.27dun 321 329 9 Chapter 28 01 04 Chapter V Chapter V 01 04 Hispanic Africa Hispanic Africa 1 A01 01 JB code 403221096 Annette I. Dunzo Dunzo, Annette I. Annette I. Dunzo 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/403221096 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.s2 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.s2 331 339 9 Section header 29 01 04 Part two Part two 01 04 Black consciousness Black consciousness 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.28neg 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.28neg 341 341 1 Chapter 30 01 04 Chapter VI Chapter VI 01 04 Negritude Negritude 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.29ger 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.29ger 342 353 12 Article 31 01 04 1. The Western mood 1. The Western mood 1 A01 01 JB code 446221123 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/446221123 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.30ste 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.30ste 354 378 25 Article 32 01 04 2. Black migrants in Paris 2. Black migrants in Paris 1 A01 01 JB code 913221124 Martin Steins Steins, Martin Martin Steins 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/913221124 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.31ire 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.31ire 379 393 15 Article 33 01 04 The Negritude debate The Negritude debate 1 A01 01 JB code 383221125 Abiola Irele Irele, Abiola Abiola Irele 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/383221125 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.32pro 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.32pro 395 395 1 Chapter 34 01 04 Chapter VII Chapter VII 01 04 Protest writing outside French Afrika Protest writing outside French Afrika 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.33fer 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.33fer 395 433 39 Article 35 01 04 1. Portuguese Africa 1. Portuguese Africa 01 04 The new militancy The new militancy 1 A01 01 JB code 220221126 Manuel Ferreira Ferreira, Manuel Manuel Ferreira 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/220221126 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.34nko 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.34nko 434 450 17 Article 36 01 04 2. South Africa 2. South Africa 01 04 Black consciousness Black consciousness 1 A01 01 JB code 976221127 Lewis Nkosi Nkosi, Lewis Lewis Nkosi 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/976221127 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.s3 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.s3 451 455 5 Section header 37 01 04 Part three Part three 01 04 Black power Black power 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.35fre 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.35fre 457 461 5 Chapter 38 01 04 Chapter VIII Chapter VIII 01 04 French French 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.ss1 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.ss1 462 Subsection 39 01 04 1. The first post-war generation 1. The first post-war generation 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.36wak 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.36wak 462 475 14 Article 40 01 04 L.S. senghor and lyrical poetry L.S. senghor and lyrical poetry 1 A01 01 JB code 15221128 Clive Wake Wake, Clive Clive Wake 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/15221128 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.37nye 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.37nye 475 489 15 Article 41 01 04 From folktale to short story From folktale to short story 1 A01 01 JB code 286221129 Tshikumambila Nyembwe Nyembwe, Tshikumambila Tshikumambila Nyembwe 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/286221129 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.38kin 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.38kin 489 500 12 Article 42 01 04 The growth of the novel The growth of the novel 1 A01 01 JB code 671221130 Adele King King, Adele Adele King 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/671221130 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.ss2 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.ss2 501 501 1 Subsection 43 01 04 2. The second post-war generation 2. The second post-war generation 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.39wak 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.39wak 501 512 12 Article 44 01 04 Lyrical poetry Lyrical poetry 1 A01 01 JB code 692221131 Clive Wake Wake, Clive Clive Wake 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/692221131 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.40nga 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.40nga 512 539 28 Article 45 01 04 The golden years of the novel The golden years of the novel 1 A01 01 JB code 426221132 P. Ngandu Ngandu, P. P. Ngandu 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/426221132 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.ss3 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.ss3 540 541 2 Subsection 46 01 04 3. The emergence of local publishing 3. The emergence of local publishing 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.41kad 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.41kad 541 557 17 Article 47 01 04 Congo/Zaire Congo/Zaire 1 A01 01 JB code 639221134 Mukala Kadima-Nzuji Kadima-Nzuji, Mukala Mukala Kadima-Nzuji 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/639221134 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.42lam 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.42lam 557 574 18 Article 48 01 04 Cameroon Cameroon 1 A01 01 JB code 771221135 Fernando Lambert Lambert, Fernando Fernando Lambert 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/771221135 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.43ger 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.43ger 574 580 7 Article 49 01 04 The Nouvelles editions Africanes The Nouvelles editions Africanes 1 A01 01 JB code 386221136 Albert S. Gérard Gérard, Albert S. Albert S. Gérard 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/386221136 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.ss4 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.ss4 581 581 1 Subsection 50 01 04 4. The seventies 4. The seventies 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.44wak 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.44wak 582 588 7 Article 51 01 04 Poetry Poetry 1 A01 01 JB code 102221137 Clive Wake Wake, Clive Clive Wake 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/102221137 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.45sch 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.45sch 588 602 15 Article 52 01 04 Drama Drama 1 A01 01 JB code 297221138 Mineke Schipper-Leeuw Schipper-Leeuw, Mineke Mineke Schipper-Leeuw 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/297221138 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.46med 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.46med 602 628 27 Article 53 01 04 The novel The novel 1 A01 01 JB code 847221139 Nicole Medjigbodo Medjigbodo, Nicole Nicole Medjigbodo 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/847221139 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.47eng 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.47eng 629 631 3 Chapter 54 01 04 Chapter IX Chapter IX 01 04 English: Nigeria English: Nigeria 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.48lin 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.48lin 632 649 18 Article 55 01 04 1. Amos Tutoula 1. Amos Tutoula 01 04 Literary syncretism and the yoruba folk tradition Literary syncretism and the yoruba folk tradition 1 A01 01 JB code 731221140 Bernth Lindfors Lindfors, Bernth Bernth Lindfors 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/731221140 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.49oko 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.49oko 650 658 9 Article 56 01 04 2. Popular urban fiction and Cyprian ekwensi 2. Popular urban fiction and Cyprian ekwensi 1 A01 01 JB code 389221141 Juliet Okonkwo Okonkwo, Juliet Juliet Okonkwo 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/389221141 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.50the 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.50the 659 659 1 Article 57 01 04 3. The ibadan cluster 3. The ibadan cluster 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.51ste 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.51ste 659 668 10 Article 58 01 04 -The horn -The horn 1 A01 01 JB code 443221142 W.H. Stevenson Stevenson, W.H. W.H. Stevenson 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/443221142 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.52lin 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.52lin 669 679 11 Article 59 01 04 Black Orpheus Black Orpheus 1 A01 01 JB code 165221143 Bernth Lindfors Lindfors, Bernth Bernth Lindfors 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/165221143 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.53din 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.53din 679 688 10 Article 60 01 04 Mbari Mbari 1 A01 01 JB code 885221144 N. Dingome Dingome, N. N. Dingome 07 https://benjamins.com/catalog/persons/885221144 01 eng 01 01 JB code chlel.vi.54chi 06 10.1075/chlel.vi.54chi 689 689 1 Article 61 01 04 4. Chinua achebe and the growth of the novel 4. Chinua achebe and the growth of the novel 01 eng 01 JB code JBAK Akadémiai Kiadó 01 01 JB code JB John Benjamins Publishing Company 01 https://benjamins.com 02 https://benjamins.com/catalog/chlel.vi Budapest NL 00 John Benjamins Publishing Company Marketing Department / Karin Plijnaar, Pieter Lamers onix@benjamins.nl 04 01 00 19860101 C 1986 John Benjamins B.V. / Association Internationale de Littérature Comparée D 1986 John Benjamins B.V. / Association Internationale de Littérature Comparée 02 WORLD 13 15 9789630538329 WORLD 09 01 JB 3 John Benjamins e-Platform 03 https://jbe-platform.com 29 https://jbe-platform.com/content/books/9789027274687 21 01 00 Unqualified price 02 250.00 EUR 01 00 Unqualified price 02 210.00 GBP GB 01 00 Unqualified price 02 375.00 USD