Article published in:
Lexical plurals and beyondEdited by Peter Lauwers and Marie Lammert
[Lingvisticæ Investigationes 39:2] 2016
► pp. 391–407
Articulatory plurality is a property of lexical plurals in sign language
Carl Börstell | Stockholm University
Ryan Lepic | University of California, San Diego
Gal Belsitzman | University of Haifa
Sign languages make use of paired articulators (the two hands), hence manual signs may be either one- or
two-handed. Although two-handedness has previously been regarded a purely formal feature, studies have argued morphologically
two-handed forms are associated with some types of inflectional plurality. Moreover, recent studies across sign languages have
demonstrated that even lexically two-handed signs share certain semantic properties. In this study, we investigate lexically
plural concepts in ten different sign languages, distributed across five sign language families, and demonstrate that such
concepts are preferentially represented with two-handed forms, across all the languages in our sample. We argue that this is
because the signed modality with its paired articulators enables the languages to iconically represent conceptually plural
meanings.
Keywords: sign language, two-handed signs, iconicity, articulatory plurality, lexical plurality
Published online: 30 March 2017
https://doi.org/10.1075/li.39.2.10bor
https://doi.org/10.1075/li.39.2.10bor
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