Research on political jokes has more often than not concentrated on their content, which is related to, and interpreted in view of, the sociopolitical events and contexts that have given rise to the jokes investigated each time. The present study intends to suggest that there are other aspects of political joke-telling that could be taken into consideration when exploring its social functions and goals: First, the subgenres employed by speakers to convey their humorous perspectives on political issues; and, second, speakers’ spontaneous comments on the jokes under scrutiny. The variety of subgenres could be related to the diverse ways joke-tellers perceive and encode their everyday problems and political views. Speakers’ spontaneous comments on the content and effects of jokes could reveal why they consider such texts tellable and recyclable, as well as how they evaluate them. The political jokes analyzed here come from a large corpus of humorous material about the current Greek debt crisis and its sociopolitical effects on the Greek society. The analysis reveals the multifunctionality of such jokes: They convey a critical perspective on the current sociopolitical conditions in Greece, strengthen the solidarity bonds among Greek speakers, entertain them, and bolster their morale.
Archakis, Argiris, and Villy Tsakona (2012) The Narrative Construction of Identities in Critical Education. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Attardo, Salvatore (1994) Linguistic Theories of Humor. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. BoP
Attardo, Salvatore (2001) Humorous Texts: A Semantic and Pragmatic Analysis. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. BoP
Attardo, Salvatore, and Jean-Charles Chabanne (1992) Jokes as a text type. Humor: International Journal of Humor Research 5.1/2: 165-176. BoP
Badarneh, Muhammad A. (2011) Carnivalesque politics: A Bakhtinian case study of contemporary Arab political humor. Humor: International Journal of Humor Research 24.3: 305-327. BoP
Bakhtin, Mikhail (1981) The Dialogic Imagination: Four Essays. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Bakhtin, Mikhail (1984a) Problems of Dostoevsky’s Poetics. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Bakhtin, Mikhail (1984b) Rabelais and His World. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Bakhtin, Mikhail (1986) Speech Genres and Other Late Essays. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Bawarshi, Anis S., and Mary Jo Reiff (2010) Genre: An Introduction to History, Theory, Research, and Pedagogy. West Lafayette: Parlor Press and The WAC Clearinghouse.
Billig, Michael (2005) Laughter and Ridicule: Towards a Social Critique of Humor. London: Sage.
Bounegru, Liliana, and Charles Forceville (2011) Metaphors in editorial cartoons representing the global financial crisis. Visual Communication 10.2: 209-229.
Boxman-Shabtai, Lillian, and Limor Shifman (2015) When ethnic humor goes digital. New Media and Society. 17.4: 520-539.
Brandes, Stanley H. (1977) Peaceful protest: Spanish political humor in a time of crisis. Western Folklore 36.4: 331-346.
Brzozowska, Dorota (2009) Polish jokelore in the period of transition. In A. Krikmann, and L. Laineste (eds.), Permitted Laughter: Socialist, Post-Socialist and Never-Socialist Humor. Tartu: ELM Scholarly Press, pp. 127-169.
Chen, Khin Wee (2013) The Singapore Mass Rapid Transport: A case study of the efficacy of a democratized political humor landscape in a critical engagement in the public sphere. European Journal of Humor Research 1.2: 43-68.
Christopoulou, Martha (2013) Exploring the socio-politics of the Greek debt crisis in a primary art classroom: A political cartooning project. The International Journal of Art and Design Education 32.1: 44-54.
Davies, Christie (1998) Jokes and Their Relation to Society. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
Davies, Christie (2007) Humor and protest: Jokes under Communism. International Review of Social History 52.15: 291-305.
Douglas, Mary (1968) The social control of cognition: Some factors in joke perception. Man 3.3: 361-376.
Faiclough, Norman (1992) Discourse and Social Change. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Freedman, Aviva, and Peter Medway (1994) Locating genre studies: Antecedents and prospects. In A. Freedman, and P. Medway (eds.), Genre and the New Rhetoric. London: Taylor and Francis, pp. 2-18.
Hackett, Claire, and Bill Rolston (2009) The burden of memory: Victims, storytelling and resistance in Northern Ireland. Memory Studies 2.3: 355-376.
Hong, Nathaniel (2010) Mow ’em all down grandma: The “weapon” of humor in two Danish World War II occupation scrapbooks. Humor: International Journal of Humor Research 23.1: 27-64. BoP
Johns, Ann M. (ed.) (2002) Genre in the Classroom: Multiple Perspectives. Mahwah: Laurence Erlbaum Associates.
Kanaana, Sharif (1995) Palestinian humor during the Gulf War. Journal of Folklore Research 32.1: 65-75.
Klumbytė, Neringa (2011) Political intimacy: Power, laughter, and coexistence in late Soviet Lithuania. East European Politics and Societies 25.4: 659-677.
Kotthoff, Helga (1999) Coherent keying in conversational humor: Contextualizing joint fictionalization. In W. Bublitz, U. Lenk, and E. Ventola (eds.), Coherence in Spoken and Written Discourse. How to Create It and How to Describe It. Selected Papers from the International Workshop on Coherence, Augsburg, 24-27 April 1997. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, pp. 125-150.
Kramer, Elise (2011) The playful is political: The metapragmatics of internet rape-joke arguments. Language in Society 40.2: 137-168.
Labov, William (1972) Language in the Inner City. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. BoP
Laineste, Liisi (2008) Post-socialist jokes in Estonia: Continuity and change. Ph.D. thesis, University of Tartu, Estonia. [URL] (accessed January 12, 2014).
Laineste, Liisi (2009a) Conclusion. In A. Krikmann, and L. Laineste (eds.), Permitted Laughter: Socialist, Post-Socialist and Never-Socialist Humor. Tartu: ELM Scholarly Press, pp. 371-406.
Laineste, Liisi (2009b) Political jokes in post-Socialist Estonia. In A. Krikmann, and L. Laineste (eds.), Permitted Laughter: Socialist, Post-Socialist and Never-Socialist Humor. Tartu: ELM Scholarly Press, pp. 41-72.
Laineste, Liisi (2011) Politics of taste in a post-Socialist state: A case study. In V. Tsakona, and D.E. Popa (eds.), Studies in Political Humour: In between Political Critique and Public Entertainment. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, pp. 217-241.
Miller, Carolyn R. (1994) Genre as social action. In A. Freedman, and P. Medway (eds.), Genre and the New Rhetoric. London: Taylor and Francis, pp. 20-36.
Moalla, Asma (2013) Tunisia in the aftermath of the revolution: Insights into the use of humor on Facebook to create social bonds and develop relational identity. SAGE Open 3.3: 1-7.
Obrdlik, Antonin J. (1942) “Gallows humor” – A sociological phenomenon. American Journal of Sociology 47.5: 709-716.
Pi-Sunyer, Oriol (1977) Political humor in a dictatorial state: The case of Spain. Ethnohistory 24.2: 179-190.
Raskin, Victor (1985) Semantic Mechanisms of Humor. Dordrecht: D. Reidel. BoP
Sheftel, Anna (2011) “Monument to the international community, from the grateful citizens of Serajevo”: Dark humor as counter-memory in post-conflict Bosnia-Herzegovina. Memory Studies 5.2: 145-164.
Shehata, Samer S. (1992) The politics of laughter: Nasser, Sadat, and Mubarek in Egyptian political jokes. Folklore 103.1: 75-91.
Smith, Philip, and Mitchel Goodrum (2011) “We have experienced a tragedy which words cannot properly describe”: Representations of trauma in post-9/11 superhero comics. Literature Compass 8.8: 487-498.
Stanoev, Stanoy (2009) Totalitarian political jokes in Bulgaria. In A. Krikmann, and L. Laineste (eds.), Permitted Laughter: Socialist, Post-Socialist and Never-Socialist Humor. Tartu: ELM Scholarly Press, pp. 185-207.
Stein, Mary Beth (1989) The politics of humor: The Berlin Wall in jokes and graffiti. Western Folklore 48.2: 85-108.
Stewart, Craig O. (2013) Strategies of verbal irony in visual satire: Reading The New Yorker’s “Politics of Fear” cover. Humor: International Journal of Humor Research 26.2: 197-217. BoP
Tsakona, Villy (2004) Humor in written narratives: A linguistic approach. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Athens, Greece. [URL] (accessed April 17, 2014). [in Greek]
Tsakona, Villy, and Diana Elena Popa (2011) Humor in politics and the politics of humor: An introduction. In V. Tsakona, and D.E. Popa (eds.), Studies in Political Humor: In between Political Critique and Public Entertainment. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, pp. 1-30.
Tsakona, Villy, and Diana Elena Popa (2013) Editorial: Confronting power with laughter. European Journal of Humor Research 1.2: 1-9.
Van Boeschoten, Riki (2006) Code-switching, linguistic jokes and ethnic identity: Reading hidden transcripts in a cross-cultural context. Journal of Modern Greek Studies 24.2: 347-377.
VanLoan Aguilar, Julia (1997) Humor in crisis: Guadalupe Loaeza’s caricature of the Mexican bourgeoisie. Journal of American Culture 20.2: 153-158.
Žižek, Slavoj (1989) The Sublime Object of Ideology. London: Verso.
Cited by (8)
Cited by eight other publications
Uwen, God'sgift Ogban & Godwin Oko Ushie
2022. “Happy wives” and “sad husbands”. The European Journal of Humour Research 10:1 ► pp. 147 ff.
Archakis, Argiris & Villy Tsakona
2019. Racism in recent Greek migrant jokes. HUMOR 32:2 ► pp. 267 ff.
2018. Intertextuality and/in political jokes. Lingua 203 ► pp. 1 ff.
Tsakona, Villy
2021. The humorous rewriting of Orwell’s '1984'. The European Journal of Humour Research 9:4 ► pp. 58 ff.
Tsakona, Villy
2024. Investigating the Internal Cohesion of Meme Cycles: How Many (Sub)cycles Can Be Generated by a Memetic Drift?. In The Palgrave Handbook of Humour Research, ► pp. 25 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 24 december 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
Any errors therein should be reported to them.