Pedagogical construction grammar: The case of collocations and collostructions
in foreign language instruction
MaryamPakzadian
University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
Abstract
The concept of constructions has become increasingly important in theories of language acquisition and use during
the last 20 years. Constructions are form-meaning pairings that are learned and stored as pieces of linguistic knowledge. Fillmore, Kay, and O’Conner (1988), and Goldberg (1995, 2006, 2019) were among the
first linguists who paved the way for this alternative constructivist view on grammar. Since then, Construction Grammar (CxG) has
become a widely accepted descriptive and processing model that is based on a large body of scientific research (e.g., Herbst, Schmid, & Faulhaber, 2014; Herbst,
2016; Hilpert, 2019; Hoffmann,
2022; Stefanowitsch, 2011). However, it is only recently that linguists have
addressed the question of whether second/foreign language learners’ linguistic competence depends on constructions (e.g., Boas, 2022; De Knop & Gilquin, 2016). If
CxG is widely recognized in the branch of first language acquisition, it is also indispensable to transfer this concept to Applied
Linguistics to design suitable teaching materials and methods. Drawing upon the proposition “foreign language learning is
construction learning” (Ellis, 2001; Herbst,
2016), this article aims to suggest a proposal for teaching English collocations following Herbst’s (2016) seven principles of Pedagogical Construction Grammar (PCxG). In particular, this article
aims to suggest ways to apply these principles to developing supplementary teaching materials, activities, and tasks for teaching
English collocations and collostructions.
Years after the advent of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT), which was in vogue in the late ‘90s, it is still the latest
advancement in modern language pedagogy. Furthermore, the Task-based approach (TBL) as a strong version of CLT offered rather
imprecise alternatives that may not be applicable in many contexts where there is limited opportunity to use the L2 outside the
classroom. However, Cognitive Grammar offers great instructional ideas that have not been fully explored (Niemeier, 2017).
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