Publications
Publication details [#32940]
Bruthiaux, Paul. 2003. Squaring the circles: issues in modeling English worldwide. International Journal of Applied Linguistics 13 (2) : 159–178.
Publication type
Article in journal
Publication language
English
Keywords
Language as a subject
Place, Publisher
Blackwell Publishers
ISBN
0802-6106
Journal WWW
Annotation
This paper discusses the 'circle' model for English worldwide originally promoted by Braj Kachru. It is argued that the model fails to capture transplantations of the language in locations not formally recorded by colonial history, that it ignores variation within locales, and that it encourages broad-brush descriptions of manifestations of English that do not stand up to sociolinguistic analysis.