Publications
Publication details [#43494]
McNamara, Tim. 2005. 21st Century Shibboleth: Language Tests, Identity and Intergroup Conflict. Language Policy 4 (4) : 351–370. 
Publication type
Article in journal
Publication language
English
Keywords
Place, Publisher
Springer
Annotation
This article examines whether language proficiency tests could function as insider and outsider identification tools in intergroup competition contexts, in the tradition of the Shibboleth test.