Publications

Publication details [#39004]

Ide, Sachiko, Beverly Hill, Shoko Ikuta, Akiko Kawasaki and Tsunao Ogino. 1986. Universals of linguistic politeness : Quantitative evidence from Japanese and American english. Journal of Pragmatics 10 (3) : 347–371.
Publication type
Article in journal
Publication language
English
Language as a subject
Place, Publisher
Elsevier

Annotation

This paper provides empirical quantitative evidence, drawn from Japanese and American english requests, for a common factor, discernment, and a complementary factor, volition, operating in all sociolinguistic politeness systems.