Publications
Publication details [#8300]
Newsome, Mary R. and Sam Glucksberg. 2002. Older adults filter irrelevant information during metaphor comprehension. 15 pp.
Publication type
Article in journal
Publication language
English
Keywords
Abstract
In general, older adults are less likely than younger adults to inhibit irrelevant information when reading literal text (Hasher and Zacks, 1988). Are older adults also less likely to inhibit irrelevant information during metaphor comprehension? Young (mean age 19.2 years) and older adults (mean age 73.6 years) participated in a timed property-verification task. Although the older adults were generally slower than the younger, they displayed the same pattern of data. After reading metaphors, both groups verified metaphor-relevant properties more quickly after a metaphor prime than after a literal control prime, whereas metaphor-irrelevant properties were responded to more slowly after metaphor primes, relative to the controls These results suggest that older adults, like younger ones, enhance metaphor-relevant properties and filter out metaphor-irrelevant properties during metaphor comprehension. Older adults' metaphor comprehension processes thus seem intact. Mechanisms for filtering out metaphor-irrelevant information are considered.
(LLBA 2002, vol. 36, n. 5)