Autism

Agustin Vicente, Zuriñe Abalos, Isabel Martin-Gonzalez, Sara Ramos-Cabo & Elena Castroviejo
Ikerbasque Foundation for Science | University of the Basque Country
Table of contents

Autism is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by difficulties in social communication and social interaction, and the presence of restricted and repetitive behaviors (American Psychiatric Association [APA] 2013). The global prevalence of autism is 1% approximately (Zeidan et al. 2022), although there is vast variability in the capacity to detect and diagnose autism across different cultural and socioeconomic contexts (see, e.g., Maenner et al’s (2023) prevalence study among 8-year-olds in the United States).

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