유럽중심주의 [Eurocentrism]

Luc van Doorslaer
Translated by 이 향
Table of contents

‘유럽중심주의’는 대개 유럽 관점에서 세계를 보는 것을 뜻한다. 유럽중심주의라는 관행이 보통 유럽이 타 지역을 식민 통치한 역사와 결부되어 있는 만큼, 이 개념은 탈식민주의 시기에 주조된 개념으로 볼 수 있다. 지리문화적 관점에서 유사한 의미를 가졌으나 다른 시대, 다른 상황을 지칭하는 개념들로 미국중심주의 (Americentrism), 중화주의(Sinocentrism), 아프리카 중심주의(Afrocentrism) 등이 있다. ‘유럽중심주의’ 는 번역학( Translation Studies ) 에서만 사용되는 개념이 아니다. 이 주제 관련 유사 논쟁이 기타 학문분야에서도 다양한 강도로 전개되어 왔는데, 이를테면 사회학이 그러한 경우에 해당된다. Shohat and Stam(1994)이 미디어 연구 분야에서 수행한 탁월한 작업들이 그 예이다.

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참고문헌

Bandia, Paul F.
2008Translation as Reparation. Writing and Translation in Postcolonial Africa. Manchester: St. Jerome.  TSB
Cheung, Martha
(ed.) 2009Chinese Discourses on Translation. Positions and Perspectives. Special issue of The Translator 15 (2).  TSB
Delabastita, Dirk
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van Doorslaer, Luc & Flynn, Peter
(eds) 2011Eurocentrism in Translation Studies. Special issue of Translation and Interpreting Studies 6 (2).  BoP
(eds) 2013Eurocentrism in Translation Studies. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. [Benjamins Current Topics 54].  BoP
Doorslaer, Luc van
2010 “The side effects of the ‘Eurocentrism’ concept.” In Socio-Cultural Approaches to Translation: Indian and European Perspectives, J. Prabhakara Rao & Jean Peeters (eds), 39–46. New Delhi: Excel India Publishers.Google Scholar
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Gambier, Yves & Doorslaer, Luc van
(eds) 2014 [first release 2004] Translation Studies Bibliography, 11th release, approx. 26,500 items. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins. www​.benjamins​.nl​/online​/tsb  BoP
Gentzler, Edwin
2008Translation and Identity in the Americas: New Directions in Translation Theory. London/New York: Routledge.  BoP
Shohat, Ella & Stam, Robert
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Wakabayashi, Judy & Kothari, Rita
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Further reading (추가 독서)

Susam-Sarajeva, Şebnem
2002 “A ‘multilingual’ and ‘international’ Translation Studies?” In Crosscultural Transgressions. Research Models in Translation Studies II: Historical and Ideological Issues. Theo Hermans (ed.), 193–207. Manchester: St. Jerome.  TSB
Tymoczko, Maria
2007Enlarging Translation, Empowering Translators. Manchester: St. Jerome.  TSB