lingopanda.app

Reviewed by

Christopher Thompson Litten | Iowa State University

Available under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) 4.0 license.

For any use beyond this license, please contact the publisher at [email protected].

Open Access publication of this article was funded through a Transformative Agreement with Iowa State University.

Published online: 18 May 2026

https://doi.org/10.1075/jslp.26045.lit

References (4)

References

Derwing, T. M., & Munro, M. J. (2015). Pronunciation fundamentals: Evidence-based perspectives for L2 teaching and research. John Benjamins Publishing Company.

Ellis, R. (2008). The study of second language acquisition (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.

Kang, O., & Hirschi, K. (2025). Bias and stereotyping: Human and artificial intelligence (AI). Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 1–16.

Witt, S. M., & Young, S. J. (2000). Phone-level pronunciation scoring and assessment for interactive language learning. Speech Communication, 30(2–3), 95–108.