Article In: Journal of Uralic Linguistics: Online-First Articles
The focus domain of is ‘also’ and its synonyms in finite and deverbal constructions in Hungarian
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Abstract
Establishing the intonational focus sensitivity of the Hungarian additive particle is ‘also’,
Balogh, Kata & Corinna Langer. 2022. Additive
particles, prosodic structure and focus sensitivity in
Hungarian. Linguistics 60: 277–314. paves the way for a systematic investigation of
additive-focus expressions in Hungarian based on Lambrecht, Knud. 1994. Information
structure and sentence form. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. framework. Although
it distinguishes a narrow focus and a broad additive focus meaning, this work does not mention a third, “intermediate” type of
meaning: the focus domain of is can be broader than the narrow domain formed by a single constituent but narrower
than the broad focus domain of a predicate phrase or sentence. Specifically, it can consist of pairs, triples, or generally
n-tuples of constituents, which we term multidimensional focus domains here. Two other additive expressions,
szintén ‘as well’ and akárcsak ‘just like’ can also function in this intermediate type of
domain. All three additive-focus expressions can have multidimensional focus domains even in non-finite syntactic contexts, where
their distribution, however, reveals some differences from their behavior in finite clauses. This study provides a detailed
analysis of sentence linearization in the case of such additive multidimensional domains, showing that the relevant processes
follow partly different syntactic patterns in the finite and non-finite cases.
Keywords: additive focus, focus particle, focus domain, distributive quantifier, topic, Hungarian
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.The focus domain of additive particles
- 2.1Is
- 2.2Szintén and akárcsak
- 2.3Additive-focus expressions in elliptical constructions
- 2.4Interim summary
- 3.A uniform syntactic analysis of the multidimensional focus domain
- 3.1The syntactic structure of Hungarian sentences
- 3.2The preverbal positions of is and its focus domain
- 3.3The preverbal positions of szintén and its focus domain
- 3.4The positions of akárcsak and its focus domain
- 4.Non-finite constructions with additive-focus expressions
- 5.Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- Notes
- Author queries
References
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