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Lé co crie ‘Cocolîncheux’

The arts as a resource for language planning in Jersey

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Abstract
This study considers the way in which the arts can play an important role in language planning. It focuses on Jèrriais, the critically endangered variety of Norman spoken in Jersey, one of the British Channel Islands. The discussion considers initiatives from across the performing, creative and visual arts and illustrates how these can serve as an effective complement to more conventional (school-based) language planning strategies by creating a dynamic cultural ecology for the language. The study further considers how, in Jersey, the arts are used to foster identity planning, encouraging even those islanders who have never spoken Jèrriais to connect and identify with the language and its future.
Résumé
Lé co crie ‘Cocolîncheux’: Les arts comme ressource pour la planification linguistique à Jersey
Cette étude examine le rôle important que peuvent jouer les arts dans la planification linguistique. Elle se concentre sur le jèrriais, le normand parlée à Jersey, l’une des îles Anglo-Normandes, qui est gravement menacée. La discussion porte sur des initiatives issues des arts du spectacle, des arts créatifs et des arts visuels, et illustre comment celles-ci peuvent compléter efficacement les stratégies de planification linguistique plus conventionnelles (scolaires) en créant un environnement culturel dynamique pour la langue. L’étude examine également comment, à Jersey, les arts sont utilisés pour favoriser la planification identitaire, en encourageant même les insulaires qui n’ont jamais parlé le jèrriais à se connecter et à s’identifier à la langue et à son avenir.
Resumo
Lé co crie ‘Cocolîncheux’: La artoj kiel rimedo por lingvoplanado en Ĵerzejo
Tiu ĉi studo ekzamenas la manieron, kiel la artoj povas ludi gravan rolon en lingvoplanado. Ĝi fokusiĝas al la ĵerzeja lingvo (Jèrriais), kritike endanĝerigita varianto de la normanda lingvo parolata en Ĵerzejo, unu el la Manikinsuloj. La analizo konsideras iniciatojn el la kampoj de la nunaj kreivaj kaj vidaj artoj, kaj ankaŭ ilustras, kiamaniere ili povas funkcii kiel efika komplemento al pli konvenciaj (lernej-bazitaj) strategioj de lingva planado per kreado de dinamika kultura ekologio por la lingvo. Krome, la studo ekzamenas kiel, en Ĵerzejo, la artoj estas uzataj por stimuli identec-planadon, eĉ instigante insulanojn, kiuj neniam parolis la ĵerzejan, konektiĝi kaj identiĝi kun la lingvo kaj ĝia estonteco.
Article outline
  • Introduction
    • Jèrriais: Decline and revitalisation
    • Identity planning
  • The performing arts
    • Music and song
      • (a)La Fête Nouormande
      • (b)Bands, choirs and community initiatives
    • The Jersey Eisteddfod
    • Dance
  • The creative arts
    • Poetry
    • Creative writing
    • Film
  • The visual arts
    • Photography
    • Public art
  • Conclusion
  • Notes
  • Author queries
  • References
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