Can speech pitch perception be measured language-independently?

Recently, a test battery was developed with the goal of assessing perception of F⁰ in linguistic, but language-independent, contexts by listeners from different language backgrounds. Test validation using Dutch, Italian and Romanian listeners generally showed comparable performance. In this study we present cross-language results on how F⁰ contributes to prominence perception in Dutch (a Germanic language) and Italian and Romanian (Romance languages), as well as on how F⁰ trades off with duration, a second important cue to prominence. We discuss implications of these results for the language-independent set-up of the test battery.