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Cover not available
Part of
Cognitive Technologies and the Pragmatics of Cognition
Edited by Itiel E. Dror
[Benjamins Current Topics 12] 2007
► pp. 47–59

Distributed processes, distributed cognizers and collaborative cognition

Stevan Harnad | Université du Québec à Montréal

Cognition is thinking; it feels like something to think, and only those who can feel can think. There are also things that thinkers can do. We know neither how thinkers can think nor how they are able to do what they can do. We are waiting for cognitive science to discover how. Cognitive science does this by testing hypotheses about what processes can generate what doing (“know-how”).This is called the Turing Test. It cannot test whether a process can generate feeling, hence thinking — only whether it can generate doing. The processes that generate thinking and know-how are “distributed” within the heads of thinkers, but not across thinkers’ heads. Hence there is no such thing as distributed cognition, only collaborative cognition. Email and the Web have spawned a new form of collaborative cognition that draws upon individual brains’ real-time interactive potential in ways that were not possible in oral, written or print interactions.

Published online: 23 August 2007
DOI logo
https://doi.org/10.1075/bct.12.06har
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