French, Spanish and Italian, reputedly non-VP-ellipsis allowing languages, can display gaps after root modals. I argue that these gaps are instances of ellipsis, viewed as PF-deletion of a constituent. They indeed allow for A’-movement, which an alternative null proform analysis cannot capture. Yet, they differ from English VP-ellipsis, in particular wrt the kind of remnants they allow, their tolerance to voice mismatches, and by displaying a constraint on subjects in Antecedent Contained Deletion. I propose that these differences follow from the status of the modals in these languages and the size of the deleted structure, which is a TP in the three Romance languages vs a VP in English.
2024. Auxiliary selection in Italian restructuring: An insight into the size of the clause. Syntax
ABEILLÉ, ANNE, AOI SHIRAISHI & BARBARA HEMFORTH
2023. Voice mismatch and contrast in French Right-Node Raising. Journal of Linguistics 59:2 ► pp. 361 ff.
Fernández-Sánchez, Javier
2023. Spanish modal ellipsis is not null complement anaphora. Linguistics 61:4 ► pp. 885 ff.
Shiraïshi, Aoi, Anne Abeillé, Barbara Hemforth & Philip Miller
2019. Verbal mismatch in Right-Node Raising. Glossa: a journal of general linguistics 4:1
van Craenenbroeck, Jeroen
2017. VP‐Ellipsis. In The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Syntax, Second Edition, ► pp. 1 ff.
Stowell, Tim
2014. Capturing simultaneity: a commentary on the paper by Hamida Demirdache and Myriam Uribe-Etxebarria. Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 32:3 ► pp. 897 ff.
Authier, J.-Marc
2013. Phase-Edge Features and the Syntax of Polarity Particles. Linguistic Inquiry 44:3 ► pp. 345 ff.
Authier, J.-Marc
2023. French Predicate Anaphora, Comparatives, and Ellipsis. Probus 35:1 ► pp. 213 ff.
Rouveret, Alain
2012. VP ellipsis, phases and the syntax of morphology. Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 30:3 ► pp. 897 ff.
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