This paper examines the localisation of consonant uvularisation in vowels produced by six speakers of Ammani-Jordanian Arabic. Certain coronal consonants traditionally called ‘emphatics’ are accompanied by a uvularised quality correlating with a depressed second formant (F2) in vowels located in various parts of the word in which they appear. Three corpora were gathered to examine the strength of uvularisation in vowels in different locations with respect to the emphatic, finding four levels of F2 difference systematic enough to statistically generalise to the population of speakers. In addition, blocking effects of high segments are found to be the result of coarticulation of other vowel and consonant contrasts. Finally, productions of uvular stops also trigger another weaker variety of uvularisation. Since these effects seem to be general to the variety of Arabic studied, a model of these patterns is discussed in light of the phonological factors implicated by the patterns.
2019. Long-Distance Vowel-to-Vowel Coarticulation in Arabic: Influences of Intervening Consonant Pharyngealization and Length. Language and Speech 62:2 ► pp. 399 ff.
2021. Emphatic variation of the labio-velar /w/ in two Jordanian Arabic dialects. Heliyon 7:11 ► pp. e08295 ff.
Al-Mazrouei, Aisha, Aisha Negm & Vladimir Kulikov
2023. The vowel system of Qatari Arabic: Evidence for peripheral/non-peripheral distinction between long and short vowels. Journal of the International Phonetic Association► pp. 1 ff.
Al-Tamimi, Jalal
2017. Revisiting acoustic correlates of pharyngealization in Jordanian and Moroccan Arabic: Implications for formal representations. Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology 8:1 ► pp. 28 ff.
Bird, Sonya & Sky Onosson
2023. A phonetic case study of Tŝilhqot’in /z/ and /zʕ/. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 53:3 ► pp. 835 ff.
Evans, Jonathan P., Jackson T.-S. Sun, Chenhao Chiu & Michelle Liou
2016. Uvular approximation as an articulatory vowel feature. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 46:1 ► pp. 1 ff.
Farah, Farid. & Mhania Guerti
2022. 2022 2nd International Conference on Advanced Electrical Engineering (ICAEE), ► pp. 1 ff.
HARRIS, JOHN
2013. Wide-domainr-effects in English. Journal of Linguistics 49:2 ► pp. 329 ff.
Jaber, Aziz, Osama Omari & Rasheed Al-Jarrah
2019. The domain of emphasis spread in Arabic: Evidence from Urban Jordanian Arabic. Lingua 222 ► pp. 10 ff.
Jaber, Aziz, Osama Omari & Rasheed Al-Jarrah
2023. Emphasis spread: The domain and trigger. Heliyon 9:7 ► pp. e17476 ff.
2023. Prosodic words are the domain of emphasis spread: evidence from Northern Rural Jordanian Arabic. Linguistics 61:4 ► pp. 1069 ff.
Kulikov, Vladimir, Fatemeh M. Mohsenzadeh & Rawand M. Syam
2023. Effect of emphasis spread on VOT in coronal stops in Qatari Arabic. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 53:2 ► pp. 456 ff.
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