Classes of creation verbs
This paper introduces a taxonomy for creation verbs consisting in two main classes: create verbs and verbs of derived creation. Each class has subclasses which are discussed in detail. I argue that while verbs belonging to the first class have creation as their core sense, verbs of derived creation either have another sense as primary or are underspecified, and take on a creation reading only in verb-argument composition. The overall goal of the paper is to support this distinction through a corpus-informed qualitative analysis of the semantic and syntactic properties of a target set of verbs belonging to both classes. Particularly, starting from intuitive semantic groupings, I pin down the syntactic features shared by verbs belonging to each group and propose a classification at the syntax/semantic interface. Results of the analysis show that the proposed distinction is empirically grounded.
References (20)
Atkins, B.T. Sue, Judith Kegl & Beth Levin. 1988. “Anatomy of a Verb Entry: From linguistic theory to lexicographic practice”. International Journal of Lexicography 1:2.84–126.
Bisetto, Antonietta & Chiara Melloni. 2007. “Result Nominals: A lexical-semantic investigation’”. On-line Proceedings of the Fifth Mediterranean Morphology Meeting (MMM5), Fréjus 15–18 September 2005 ed. by Geert Booij, Bernard Fradin, Emiliano Guevara, Sergio Scalise & Angela Ralli, 393–412. Bologna: University of Bologna.
Fillmore, Charles J. 1986. “Pragmatically Controlled Zero Anaphora”. Proceedings of the Twelfth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society ed. by Vassiliki Nikiforidou, Mary Van Clay, Mary Niepokuj & Deborah Feder, 95–107. Berkeley: Berkeley Linguistics Society.
Dowty, David R. 1979. Word Meaning and Montague Grammar. Dordrecht: Reidel.
Dowty, David R. 1991. “Thematic Proto-roles and Argument Selection”. Language 67.574–619.
Jezek, Elisabetta & Chiara Melloni. 2011. “Nominals, Polysemy, and Co-predication”. Journal of Cognitive Science 12.1–31.
Levin, Beth. 1993. English Verb Classes and Alternation. A preliminary investigation. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Levin, Beth & Malka Rappaport Hovav. 1999. “Two Structures for Compositionally Derived Events”.
The Proceedings of SALT IX
ed. by Tanya Matthews & Devon Strolovitch, 199–223. Ithaca, N. Y.: CLC Publications.
Levin, Beth & Malka Rappaport Hovav. 2005. Argument Realization. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Osswald, Rainer. 2005. “On Result Nominalization in German”. Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung 9 ed. by Emar Maier, Corien Bary & Janneke Huitink, 256–270. Nijmegen: Nijmegen Centre of Semantics (NCS).
Piñon, Christopher. 2008. “Verbs of Creation‘’. Event Structures in Linguistic Form and Interpretation ed. by Johannes Dölling, Tatjana Heyde-Zybatow & Martin Schäfer, 493–521. Berlin & New York: Walter de Gruyter.
Pustejovsky, James. 1995. The Generative Lexicon. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Pustejovsky, James. 2012. “Co-compositionality in Grammar”. The Oxford Handbook of Compositionality ed. by Markus Werning, Wolfram Hinzen & Edouard Machery, 371–382. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Ramchand, Gillian Catriona. 2008. Verb Meaning and the Lexicon. A first-phase syntax. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Rappaport Hovav, Malka. 2008. “Lexicalized Meaning and the Internal Temporal Structure of Events”. Crosslinguistic and Theoretical Approaches to the Semantics of Aspect ed. by Susan Rothstein, 13–42. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Rappaport Hovav, Malka & Beth Levin. 1998. “Building Verb Meanings”. The Projection of Arguments: Lexical and compositional factors ed. by Miriam Butt & Wilhelm Geuder, 97–134. Stanford, CA: CSLI Publications.
Tenny, Carol. 1994. Aspectual Roles and the Syntax-Semantic Interface. Dordrecht: Kluwer.
van Valin, Robert D. 2013. “Lexical Representation, Co-composition, and Linking Syntax and Semantics”. Advances in Generative Lexicon Theory (= Text, Speech and Language Technology
46) ed. by James Pustejovsky, Pierrette Bouillon, Hitoshi Isahara, Kyoko Kanzaki & Chungmin Lee, 67–107.
van Valin, Robert D. & Randy J. LaPolla. 1997. Syntax. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
von Stechow, Arnim. 2001. “Temporally Opaque Arguments in Verbs of Creation‘’. Semantic Interfaces ed. by Carlo Cecchetto, Gennaro Chierchia & Maria Teresa Guasti, 278–319. Stanford, CA: CSLI Publications.
Cited by (2)
Cited by two other publications
Schirakowski, Barbara
2023.
The VP in language contact: on creation event lexicalization in Canadian French.
Folia Linguistica 57:2
► pp. 481 ff.
Oggiani, Carolina
2021.
“Escribir artículo“: nombres singulares escuetos en posición de objeto en español rioplatense.
Borealis – An International Journal of Hispanic Linguistics 10:2
► pp. 313 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 23 july 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
Any errors therein should be reported to them.