Chapter 2
Making sense of morphology
Foxes, hedgehogs and a calculus of infinitesimals
Aronoff
(2016) argues for the value of interpreting different
approaches to the analysis of morphology as reflecting the
sensibilities of foxes and hedgehogs as characterized in Berlin (1997). It is argued
that Berlin also provides a way to go beyond these oppositional
sensibilities and the morphological theories they develop by
exploring a complex systems perspective on morphological
organization of the sort adumbrated by certain late 19th century and
early 20th century linguists: systems that arise from the dynamic
co-activity of surprisingly many factors. The kind of view they
envisioned is now quantitatively and computationally practicable and
can benefit from research on complex behaviors within the
developmental sciences. A view of this sort is motivated by two
types of empirical evidence, one concerning implicative paradigm
organization in Māori and Baale, the other concerning the dynamic
relation between diachrony and synchrony as attested in Mari and
Beserman Udmurt.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Early systemic intuitions concerning Item and Pattern
models
- 3.The mirage of space between diachrony and synchrony: Systemic morphological organization in Māori and
Baale
- 4.The mirage of space between diachrony and synchrony
- 5.Concluding observations
-
Acknowledgements
-
Notes
-
References