The construction of Chinese pedagogical grammar system
This paper explores two sets of criteria used to construct pedagogical grammar systems both in English and Chinese. Larsen-Freeman (
2001,
2014) built a three-dimensional grammar framework to guide English teachers in constructing an approach to teaching grammar. The three dimensions are grammatical structures (morphosyntactic form), meaning (semantics; it can be lexical or grammatical) and appropriate use in context (pragmatics). Feng and Shi (
2011,
2015) proposed a new model of teaching and learning Chinese called Trinitarian Grammar, consisting of three parts: the structure of sentences, the function of the structure and the contexts of the structure and the function used in Mandarin Chinese. This paper, however, suggests a four-dimensional framework for Chinese pedagogical grammar: grammatical structure, meaning (including lexical and grammatical meaning), pragmatic function and a sequence of typical contexts starting with an “optimal understanding model (OUM)”.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Grammatical structure
- 3.Meaning (including lexical and grammatical meaning)
- 4.Pragmatic function
- 5.A sequence of typical contexts starting with “optimal understanding model”
- 5.1Optimal understanding model
- 5.2The sequence of the output practice
- 5.3The design of the whole output practice must be based on an in-depth analysis of the first three dimensions
- 6.Conclusion
- Notes
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References