Defining linguistic reasoning
Transposing and grounding a model for historical reasoning to the linguistic domain
Until recently, throughout the world, linguistic theory was virtually absent in secondary education, mostly limited to
grammar teaching still based on 19th century linguistic theory. There is a growing call, however, for enriching grammar teaching with modern
linguistic insights, integrating higher order critical thinking skills, like reasoning. This study tries to lay the groundwork for a model
of linguistic reasoning in particular.
Based on a well-established model for historical reasoning (
Van Boxtel & Van Drie,
2018), a linguistic model is developed in two steps. First, the components of the historical model are theoretically analysed and
transposed to the linguistic domain, and second, the model is applied in qualitative analysis of linguistic experts’ reasoning.
It is found that the model fits linguistic reasoning fairy well: all central components can be observed, and are evenly
distributed over different experts. It is concluded that the linguistic reasoning model can be used in the development of a new grammar
pedagogy.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 1.1Linguistic reasoning and critical thinking
- 1.2Historical reasoning
- 2.Method
- 3.Transposing the historical model to a linguistic model
- 3.1Components
- 3.1.1Asking historical questions
- Transfer to linguistic reasoning
- 3.1.2Using historical sources
- Transfer to linguistic reasoning
- 3.1.3Using historical concepts and using historical meta-concepts
- Transfer to linguistic reasoning
- 3.1.4Providing (counter)arguments
- Transfer to linguistic reasoning
- 3.1.5Historical contextualization
- Transfer to linguistic reasoning
- 3.2Types of reasoning
- 3.3Individual resources
- 3.4Sociocultural resources
- 3.5Summary
- 4.Applying the model to linguistic reasoning
- 5.Conclusions and discussion
- Note
-
References
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2022.
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