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communication and cognition, (ii) to explain both universal and
culture-specific aspects, (iii) to achieve a balance between stable
structures and contextual processes, (iv) to apply not only to
different languages, but to other semiotic systems such as gesture,
(v) to provide clear theoretical and operational definitions. We
argue that a recent cognitive-semiotic theory, the Motivation &
Sedimentation Model (MSM) is capable of fulfilling these
desiderata. To evaluate predictions from the theoretical model we
compare motion-emotion metaphoremes, such as my heart
jumped, in six differentially related European
languages – English, Swedish, Spanish, Bulgarian, Finnish and
Estonian.
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