Article published in:
The Categorization of Spatial Entities in Language and CognitionEdited by Michel Aurnague, Maya Hickmann † and Laure Vieu
[Human Cognitive Processing 20] 2007
► pp. 269–284
From language to ontology
Beware of the traps
A lot of work in ontology – especially the ontology of the ordinary, spatiotemporal world – relies on linguistic analysis and intuitions. In order to establish what there is, one looks for the truth-makers of our true statements. Alas, this is no straightforward business. For one thing, the “surface grammar” of what we say can be misleading. But neither can we trust its “deep structure”, for there is no unique way of telling what it is. No analysis can reveal the deep structure of a given statement; at most we can fix it by dint of resisting alternative interpretations. Depending on what we think there is, we must attach a meaning to what we say. Going the other way around – I argue – is illegitimate; it amounts to attributing our own ontological views to the language we share with others.
Published online: 18 April 2007
https://doi.org/10.1075/hcp.20.16var
https://doi.org/10.1075/hcp.20.16var
Cited by
Cited by other publications
Bateman, John A., Mihai Pomarlan, Gayane Kazhoyan, Valerio Basile, Tommaso Caselli & Daniele P. Radicioni
Keller, John A.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 21 january 2021. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.