Bloomfield as Dialectologist
Although Bloomfield published only one article and one book-review devoted specifically to dialectology, the study of dialects and their function in human communication was fundamental in his work. In his 1933 Language, four chapters deal in part or in whole with dialectology: 3, “Speech-communities”, 19, “Dialect Geography”, 22, “Fluctuation in Frequency of Forms”; and 27, “Dialect Borrowing”. In these, he drew extensively on the work of his predeccessors, especially on that of G.G. Kloeke in the Dutch-Flemish area. Furthermore, he made a major, though badly neglected, contribution to the analysis of dialects, by advocating and applying (in his article “Initial [k-] in German”, Language 14.178–186 [1938] a phonemic rather than a phonetic approach to the delimitation of dialect-areas and their historical interpretation.
References (13)
References
Besch, Werner, Ulrich Knoop, Wolfgang Putschke & Herbert Ernst Wiegand, eds. 1982. Dialektologie: Ein Handbuch zur deutschen und allgemeinen Dialektforschung. Berlin & New York: Walter de Gruyter.
Bloomfield, Leonard. 1928. Review of Kloeke (1927). Lg: 41.284–88. (Repr. in Hockett 1970 as B34.)
Bloomfield, Leonard. 1933. Language. New York: Henry Holt.
Bloomfield, Leonard. 1938. “Initial [k-] in German”. Lg. 141.178–86. (Repr. in Hockett 1970 as B48.)
Castleman, Alan S. 1975. Das Lautsystem der Mundart von Zweibrücken-Niederauerbach. (=
Deutsche Dialektgeographie, 80.) Marburg: N. G. Elwert.
Chomsky, Noam. 1965. Aspects of the Theory of Syntax. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Hockett, Charles F. 1970. A Leonard Bloomfield anthology. Bloomington & London: Indiana Univ. Press.
Kloeke, G. G. 1927. De Hollandsche expansie in de zestiende eeuw en haar weerspiegeling in de hedendaagsche Nederlandsche dialecten: Proeve eener historisch-dialectgeographische synthese. (=
Noord- en Zuid-Nederlandsche dialectbibliotheek, 2.) The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.
Moulton, William G. 1968. “Structural Dialectology”. Lg. 441.451–66.
Schädlich, Hans-Joachim. 1966. Phonologie des Ostvogtländischen. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag.
Weinreich, Uriel. 1954. “Is a Structural Dialectology Possible?” Word 101.388–400.
Weinreich, Uriel, William Labov, Marvin I. Herzog. 1968. “Empirical Foundations for a Theory of Language Change”. Directions for Historical Linguistics: A symposium ed. by W. P. Lehmann & Yakov Malkiel, 95–188. Austin & London: Univ. of Texas Press.
Wiesinger, Peter. 1982. “Die Reihenschrittheorie: Muster eines dialektologischen Beitrags zur Erklärung des Lautwandels”. Besch et al. 1982:144–51.
Cited by (2)
Cited by two other publications
Tanizaki, Yuki
2017.
Understanding Travel Behavior by Focusing on the Traveler’s Attributes: A Case of Analyzing Travel Writings from Musashi to Kyoto.
Japanese Journal of Human Geography 69:2
► pp. 213 ff.
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