Cover not available
Part of
Handbook of Pragmatics: Manual
Edited by Jef Verschueren and Jan-Ola Östman
[Handbook of Pragmatics M2] 2022
► pp. 572–586

Forensic linguistics

Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
  • 2.Language in legal settings
  • 3.Scientific study of language for legal or investigative purposes
  • 4.The forensic linguist as expert witness
  • 5.Forensic Linguists in academia and practitioner disciplines
  • 6.Future developments
  • References
Published online: 3 October 2022
DOI logo
https://doi.org/10.1075/hop.m2.for2
References
Benneworth, K. M.
2010 “Negotiating paedophilia: How sexual offences are constructed in the investigative interview.” In The Routledge Handbook of Forensic Linguistics, ed. by M. Coulthard and A. Johnson, 139–154. Abingdon: Routledge.Google Scholar
Blackwell, S.
2012 “History of forensic linguistics.” In The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Applied Linguistics, ed. by C. A. Chapelle. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Böser, U.
2013 “‘So tell me what happened!’: Interpreting the free recall segment of the investigative interview’. Translation and Interpreting Studies 8 (1): 112–136. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Butters, R.
2010 “Trademark Linguistics – Trademarks: Language that one owns.” In The Routledge Handbook of Forensic Linguistics, ed. by M. Coulthard and A. Johnson, 351–364. Abingdon: Routledge.Google Scholar
Carter, E.
2008 Policing Talk: An Investigation into the Interaction of the Officer and the Suspect in the Police Interview. University of Essex PhD dissertation.
2011 Analysing Police Interviews: Laughter, Confessions and the Tape. London: Continuum.Google Scholar
2014 “When is a lie not a lie? When it’s divergent: Examining lies and deceptive responses in a police interview.” Language and Law (Linguagem e Direto) 1(1).Google Scholar
Conley, J. M. and W. M. O’Barr
2005 Just Words: Law, Language, and Power (2nd ed.). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Coulthard, M.
2000 “Whose text is it? On the linguistic investigation of authorship.” In Discourse and Social Life, ed. by S. Sarangi and M. Coulthard, 270–287. London: Longman.Google Scholar
2004 “Author identification, idiolect and linguistic uniqueness.” Applied Linguistics 25 (4): 431–447. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Coulthard, M. and A. Johnson
2007 An Introduction to Forensic Linguistics: Language in Evidence. London: Routledge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
(eds) 2010 The Handbook of Forensic Linguistics. New York: Routledge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Coulthard, M., T. Grant and K. Kredens
2011 “Forensic Linguistics.” In The SAGE Handbook of Sociolinguistics, ed. by R. Wodak, B. Johnstone, and P. L. Kerswill. Thousand Oaks: Sage. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Department of Justice
2014 U. S. Departments of Justice and Commerce Name Experts to First-ever National Commission on Forensic Science. Washington: Department of Justice, Office of Public Affairs. [URL]. Last accessed 27/01/14.Google Scholar
D’hondt, S.
2010 “The cultural defense as courtroom drama: The enactment of identity, sameness and difference in criminal trial discourse.” Law and social enquiry 35 (1): 67–98. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Drew, P.
1992 “Contested evidence in courtroom cross-examination: The case of a trial for rape.” In Talk at Work: Interaction in Institutional Settings, ed. by P. Drew and J. Heritage, 470–520. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Dumas, B. K.
2000 “US Pattern Jury Instructions: Problems and proposals.” The International Journal of Speech, Language and the Law 7 (1): 49–71. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Eades, D.
2000 “I don’t think it’s an answer to the question: Silencing Aboriginal witnesses in court.” Language in Society 29: 161–195. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Grant, T.
2010 “Txt 4n6: Idiolect free authorship analysis.” In The Routledge Handbook of Forensic Linguistics, ed. by M. Coulthard and A. Johnson, 508–522. Abingdon: Routledge.Google Scholar
Gibbons, J.
2003 Forensic Linguistics: An Introduction to Language in the Justice System. Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Gibbons, J. and M. Teresa Turell
(eds) 2008 Dimensions of Forensic Linguistics. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Haworth, K.
2010 “Police interviews in the judicial process: Police interviews as evidence.” In The Routledge Handbook of Forensic Linguistics, ed. by M. Coulthard, and A. Johnson, 169–181. Abingdon: Routledge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Heffer, C.
2008 “The language and communication of jury instruction.” In Dimensions of Forensic Linguistics, ed. by J. Gibbons and M. Teresa Turell. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Heffer, C., F. Rock and J. Conley
2013 Legal-Lay Communication: Textual Travels in the Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Heydon, G.
2005 The Language of Police Interviewing: A Critical Analysis. Basingstoke: Palgrave. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Hofstra University 2014 Programme: Linguistics: Forensic Linguistics [URL]. [Accessed 30/01/14.]
Holt, E. and A. Johnson
2010 “Socio-pragmatics of police interviews and trial discourse.” In The Routledge Handbook of Forensic Linguistics, ed. by M. Coulthard and A. Johnson. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
IAFL
2013 Forensic Linguistics. [URL] [Accessed 30/01/14.]
Kebbell, M. R. and D. C. Giles
2000 “Some experimental influences of lawyers’ complicated questions on eye-witness confidence and accuracy.” Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied 134: 129–139. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kramer, G. and D. Koenig
1990 “Do jurors understand criminal jury instructions?” University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform 23 (3): 401–438.Google Scholar
Kredens, K.
2006 “On the status of linguistic evidence in litigation.” In Language, Communication, Information 1(1), ed. by P. Nowak and P. Nowakowski. Sorus Publishers: Poznan.Google Scholar
Kredens, K. and M. Coulthard
2012 “Corpus linguistics in authorship identification.” In The Oxford Handbook of Language and Law, ed. by P. Tiersma and L. Solan. Oxford: Oxford University Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Kredens, K. and R. Morris
2010 “ ‘A Shattered Mirror?’ Interpreting in legal contexts outside the courtroom.” In The Routledge Handbook of Forensic Linguistics, ed. by M. Coulthard and A. Johnson. New York: Routledge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Levi, J. N.
1993 “Evaluating jury comprehension of Illinois capital-sentencing instructions.” American Speech 68 (1): 20–49. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
MacLeod, N.
2013 “Forensic linguistics: Overview.” In The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Applied Linguistics, ed. by C. A. Chapelle. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.Google Scholar
Matoesian, G.
2001 Law and the Language of Identity: Discourse in the William Kennedy Smith Rape Trial. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
1993 Reproducing Rape Domination through Talk in the Courtroom. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
McMenamin, G. R.
2002 Forensic Linguistics: Advances in Forensic Stylistics. Florida: CRC Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Mitchell, E.
2008 The case for forensic linguistics. BBC News. [URL] [Accessed 05/02/14.]
Olsson, J.
2004 Forensic Linguistics: An Introduction to Language, Crime, and the Law. London: Continuum.Google Scholar
2008 Forensic Linguistics (2nd edn). London: Continuum.Google Scholar
Police and Criminal Evidence Act (PACE)
1984 Codes of Practice. Order 1988. London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office.Google Scholar
Rock, F.
2010 “Witnesses and suspects in interviews.” In The Routledge Handbook of Forensic Linguistics, ed. by M. Coulthard and A. Johnson, 138–152. New York: Routledge. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Shuy, R. W.
1999 The Language of Confession, Interrogation and Deception. London: Sage.Google Scholar
2002 Linguistic Battles in Trademark Disputes. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
2002 “Breaking into language and law: The trials of the insider-linguist.” In Round Table on Language and Linguistics: Linguistics, Language and the Professions, ed. by J. E. Alatis, H. E. Hamilton and A. Tan. Washington DC: Georgetown University Press.Google Scholar
Solan, L. M.
1993 The Language of Judges. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Solan, L. M. and P. M. Tiersma
2005 Speaking of Crime: The Language of Criminal Justice. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Sousa Silva, R., T. Grant and B. Maia
2010 “ ‘I didn’t mean to steal someone else’s words!’: A forensic linguistic approach to detecting intentional plagiarism.” 4th International Plagiarism Conference. Newcastle-upon-Tyne. [URL] [Accessed 10/02/14.]
Sousa Silva, R., G. Laboreiro, T. Grant, E. Oliveira and B. Maia
2011 “‘Twazn me!!! ;(’ Automatic authorship analysis of micro-blogging messages.” Natural Language Processing and Information Systems. Lecture Notes in Computer Science 6716: 161–168. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Storey-Whyte, K.
1997 “KISSing the Jury – the advantages and limitations of the ‘keep it simple’ principle in the presentation of expert evidence to courts and juries.” International Journal of Speech, Language and the Law 4: 280–286.. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Stygall, G.
2010 “Complex documents/average and not-so-average readers.” In The Routledge Handbook of Forensic Linguistics, ed. by M. Coulthard and A. Johnson, 333–347. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
The Law Commission
2011 “Expert Evidence in Criminal Proceedings in England and Wales.” Law Com No. 325. London: The Stationery Office. [URL]. [Accessed 10/02/14.]
Tiersma, P.
1999 Legal Language. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
2007 “The creation, structure and interpretation of legal text.” Language and the Law.org. [URL] [Accessed 11/02/14.]Google Scholar
Tiersma, P. M. and L. M. Solan
2002 “The linguist on the witness stand: Forensic linguistics in American courts.” Language 78: 221–39. DOI logoGoogle Scholar
Tkačuková, T.
2010a “Lay people as cross-examiners: A linguistic analysis of the libel case McDonald’s Corporation v. Helen Steel and David Morris.” PhD Abstract. International Journal of Speech, Language and the Law X: 307–310.Google Scholar
2010b “Representing oneself. Cross-examination questioning: Lay people as cross-examiners.” In The Routledge Handbook of Forensic Linguistics, ed. by M. Coulthard and A. Johnson, 333–347. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Wheatcroft, J. M., G. F. Wagstaff and M. R. Kebbell
2004 “The influence of courtroom questioning style on actual and perceived eyewitness confidence and accuracy.” Legal and Criminal Psychology 9: 83–101. DOI logoGoogle Scholar