This paper gives a survey of the linguistic situation in northern Europe in the late Middle Ages. It is based on three earlier research projects and summarises some of their results, especially as far as language choice and domains are concerned. The focus lies, however, on the development, role and function of receptive as opposed to productive bi-/multilingualism and language standardisation. On the basis of Peter Trudgill’s terminology of language contact, new terms for differentiating forms of linguistic convergence and divergence are proposed. Three case studies highlight the role receptive multilingualism plays for adult German learners of (eastern) Scandinavian languages, focusing on the form of the definite article, the use of the periphrastic genitive and the overlooking of V1-patterns in declarative sentences.
2024. Leveraging AI and Pluralistic Approaches for Language Teaching. In AI in Language Teaching, Learning, and Assessment [Advances in Educational Technologies and Instructional Design, ], ► pp. 300 ff.
2023. ‘It is natural for everyone to speak their language’. Lingua receptiva in the Polish-Czech borderland – a sociolinguistic approach. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development 44:3 ► pp. 197 ff.
2020. The spread zones and contacts of medieval Finnic in the Northeastern Baltic Sea area: Implications for the rate of language change. Journal of Historical Sociolinguistics 6:2
Bulatović, Stefan, Anja Schüppert & Charlotte Gooskens
2019. Receptive multilingualism versus ELF: How well do Slovenes understand Croatian compared to Croatian speakers’ English?
. Journal of English as a Lingua Franca 8:1 ► pp. 37 ff.
Walkden, George & Anne Breitbarth
2019. Complexity as L2-difficulty: Implications for syntactic change. Theoretical Linguistics 45:3-4 ► pp. 183 ff.
Şimşek, Çiğdem Sağın & Elena Antonova Ünlü
2019. A hearer-based analysis of Turkish–Azerbaijani receptive multilingual communication. International Journal of Bilingualism 23:4 ► pp. 843 ff.
Capucho, Filomena, Maria da Piedade Silva & Antonio Chenoll
2018. Co-constructing meaning in international meetings – an approach to plurilingual interactions. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism 21:7 ► pp. 788 ff.
Annick De Houwer & Lourdes Ortega
2018. The Cambridge Handbook of Bilingualism,
van der Wal, Marijke
2018. Early Modern migrants in a language contact setting: Characteristics of the Dutch Heusch correspondence (1664–1665)
. Journal of Historical Sociolinguistics 4:2 ► pp. 253 ff.
Gooskens, Charlotte & Femke Swarte
2017. Linguistic and extra-linguistic predictors of mutual intelligibility between Germanic languages. Nordic Journal of Linguistics 40:2 ► pp. 123 ff.
Härmävaara, Hanna-Ilona
2017. Official Language Policy as a Factor in Using Receptive Multilingualism Among Members of an Estonian and a Finnish Student Organization. In Language Policy Beyond the State [Language Policy, 14], ► pp. 201 ff.
Bahtina-Jantsikene, Daria & Ad Backus
2016. Limited common ground, unlimited communicative success: an experimental study into Lingua Receptiva using Estonian and Russian. Philologia Estonica Tallinnensis 1:1 ► pp. 17 ff.
2013. Communication based on receptive multilingualism: advantages and disadvantages. International Journal of Multilingualism 10:2 ► pp. 214 ff.
ten Thije, Jan D.
2013. Lingua Receptiva (LaRa). International Journal of Multilingualism 10:2 ► pp. 137 ff.
Bahtina, Daria & Jan D. ten Thije
2012. Receptive Multilingualism. In The Encyclopedia of Applied Linguistics,
Franceschini, Rita
2012. History of Multilingualism. In The Encyclopedia of Applied Linguistics,
Marx, Nicole
2012. Reading across the Germanic languages: Is equal access just wishful thinking?. International Journal of Bilingualism 16:4 ► pp. 467 ff.
Rehbein, Jochen, Jan D. ten Thije & Anna Verschik
2012. Lingua receptiva (LaRa) – remarks on the quintessence of receptive multilingualism. International Journal of Bilingualism 16:3 ► pp. 248 ff.
Verschik, Anna
2012. Practising receptive multilingualism: Estonian–Finnish communication in Tallinn. International Journal of Bilingualism 16:3 ► pp. 265 ff.
[no author supplied]
2014. Preface. In The History of Low German Negation, ► pp. viii ff.
[no author supplied]
2014. List of tables. In The History of Low German Negation, ► pp. ix ff.
[no author supplied]
2014. List of figures. In The History of Low German Negation, ► pp. xii ff.
[no author supplied]
2014. Series preface. In The History of Low German Negation, ► pp. vii ff.
[no author supplied]
2014. Copyright Page. In The History of Low German Negation, ► pp. iv ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 17 october 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
Any errors therein should be reported to them.