Cover not available
Part of
Studies on Variation in Portuguese
Edited by Pilar P. Barbosa, Maria da Conceição de Paiva and Celeste Rodrigues
[Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics 14] 2017
► pp. 343–345

Subject index

A

  • acoustic 12, 23–33, 36–37, 42–47, 91, 105, 122
  • African 7, 14, 116, 258, 263, 270, 288, 291, 303, 305, 310, 319–320
  • age 3–5, 11–12, 33–35, 37, 40–43, 45–46, 49–50, 57, 65–72, 78–79, 116, 130, 138–139, 142, 144–145, 147–149, 155, 157–158, 212–213, 220–221, 240, 260–262.
  • agreement 8, 12–14, 141, 149, 153, 160–161, 174–175, 191, 234, 257–260, 263–276, 282, 292, 294, 296
  • allomorphy 76, 154, 166–167, 169, 171, 175
  • alternation 14, 17, 137, 139, 154, 200, 201 ; see also dative alternation
  • argument 180, 188, 248–249, 289, 301–302, 305–309, 315–317
  • article 13, 177, 180–182, 184–190, 193–195, 250
  • articulatory 24–26, 28
  • aspectual verb 204, 206–207, 209, 215, 289, 292
  • autosegmental 90, 111–112, 116

C

  • categorical 83–84, 123, 144–145, 147, 202, 205–207, 210–211, 219–221, 327, 330
    • categorical rule 8, 257–259, 263, 265–268, 272–276
  • category 3, 5, 13, 53, 54, 64, 115, 138, 160, 161, 177, 182, 191–192, 194–195, 207, 215, 223, 225–226, 234, 311 ; see also funcional category
  • change 1–2, 5–8, 10–12, 23, 29, 42–46, 73–74, 128–131, 138–139, 144–145, 149–152, 180–182, 212–214, 230–231, 233–236, 238–241, 245–253, 277–278, 309–310, 319–320
  • clause 14, 201–202, 204, 208, 215, 239, 241, 243–244, 281–282, 284–285, 321–323, 332–337, 293–294, 332–335
  • climbing 2, 12, 199–211, 215–216 ; see also restructuring
  • clitic 2, 12, 53~54, 55, 59, 69, 71, 139, 142, 146–147, 149, 177–178, 182–183, 190, 192–195, 199–211, 215–216, 234, 242, 251, 302, 308–309, 311
  • complement 136, 208, 280–282, 284–289, 293, 295–296
  • concord 219, 223, 225, 227–228, 230–231, 234, 271
  • conservative 23, 43, 72, 137–138, 149, 188, 287
  • constraints 3, 5, 9, 11–12, 49, 70–71, 124, 185, 193, 202, 211, 219–220, 223, 233, 235, 239, 259, 261, 273, 275–276, 306, 323, 326–327
  • continuum 11, 83, 111–112, 117, 120, 126–129, 146, 177, 190, 195, 207, 241, 262, 266–267, 275, 332
  • control verbs 199, 201, 205, 207–208, 279, 282, 285–287, 289–290, 294–295
  • coordination 182–185, 190, 194–195, 286, 291

D

  • database 4, 89, 138, 225 ; see also samble
  • dative 12, 139, 147, 234, 248
    • dative alternation 14, 301–303, 305, 311–312, 314, 317–318
  • diachronic 14, 23, 25, 44, 180, 233, 235–236, 239–240, 248, 257, 279, 283, 287, 294, 296
  • dialect 2, 23, 26, 43–44, 46, 70, 83, 153–154, 161, 170, 174, 177–178
    • dialectal 4, 13, 28, 50, 70, 72, 83, 85, 87–88, 103, 126, 128, 130, 186, 291–292, 294
  • distributed morphology 8–9, 14, 17, 153, 160, 173–175
  • ditransitive 14–15, 301, 319
  • domain 200, 202–204, 211 ; see also prosodic domain

E

  • education 3–5, 12–13, 30–32, 139, 142, 146, 153, 155, 157–158, 173, 202, 212, 214–215, 219–221, 227–228, 260–268, 302, 304, 310, 313, 316–317, 326
  • embedding 6, 219, 228, 235, 241, 245–246, 271, 333
  • epenthesis 49, 51, 54, 70, 74–75, 100, 105, 169, 171, 173
  • expletive 156, 180, 233, 235, 247, 249–250, 253
  • extralinguistic 49, 67–68, 70, 72

F

  • features 8–9, 11–12, 23, 50, 70, 81, 83, 86, 103–106, 111, 113–115, 120, 129–130, 137, 153, 161–163, 170, 172, 174, 185, 193–195, 209, 220, 236, 238–239, 241–243, 245, 249, 266, 268–269, 271, 275, 281, 296, 303, 305, 307–308, 332–333
  • fieldwork 4, 17
  • finiteness 279, 281, 294, 296–297
  • focalization 182–185, 190, 194–195
  • form of address 12, 135–137, 137, 139, 141, 143–150, 237–238
  • formant 28, 31
  • functional 227–228, 301, 308, 323
    • funcional category 7, 13, 53, 161–163, 177, 191, 194–195, 204, 219, 296, 302, 305–306, 315, 318

G

  • gender 3–5, 138–139, 144–145, 148–149, 155, 193–194, 202, 207, 212, 214, 228, 261, 269, 271, 326
  • geographic 2–4, 11, 49, 55–56, 59, 72, 98–99, 107, 220, 326
  • glide 9, 11–12, 49–50, 54–55, 59–67, 69–73, 76, 169, 171, 173
  • grammar 6–10, 13, 17–19, 75–76, 160–161, 173–174, 177, 179, 182, 185, 188, 190–191, 194–195, 249, 269, 303, 310, 316, 318, 334, 337

H

  • heterogeneity 2, 10, 229, 259
  • hiatus 9, 11, 49, 52–54, 69, 71–74, 110

I

  • impoverishment 9, 14, 153, 160, 170, 172–174
  • independent variable 6, 222–223,
  • infinitive 7, 14, 199, 279–280, 283–284, 286–288, 291–298, 328–329, 331 ; see also inflected infinitive
  • inflected infinitive 7, 14, 279–280, 283, 288, 293–298, 328–329, 331
  • innovative 82, 84, 104, 149, 235, 237
  • insertion 8–9, 11–12, 49–52, 54, 57, 59–67, 70–73, 139, 153, 161, 163–166, 168–174, 214
  • intonation 11, 51–52, 75–76, 81–82, 88–89, 90–91, 94, 98–99, 103–114, 115–116, 122–123, 126–128
    • intonational contour 88–99, 105–106, 111–115, 117–118, 120–124, 126–129
  • inter-individual variation160, 170, 173, 201
  • intra-individual variation 8–9, 160, 170, 173

L

  • levelling 153–154, 158, 160, 170, 173–175

M

  • mapping 11, 73, 81–83, 85, 88, 91, 94, 98, 101–103, 105–106, 126, 130, 273
  • modals 209, 286
  • modeling 7, 9–10
  • modification 177, 182, 184, 189–190, 194–195
  • modularity 8

N

  • nominative 14, 136, 139, 142, 147, 234, 237, 245–246, 280–282, 294, 296, 298
  • non dominant 13, 73, 177, 190, 194–195
  • noun phrase 13, 53, 180, 196–197, 258, 260, 276
  • null subject 12–14, 16, 135, 137, 143, 155, 200, 203–204, 233, 235–236, 238–240, 243–246, 249–250, 281

P

  • parameter 7, 13–14, 16, 177, 179, 182, 195, 217, 233, 235–236, 247, 251, 281
  • pattern 9, 14, 55, 70, 92, 95, 105, 113, 116, 119–120, 123–124, 127, 130, 144–147, 149, 160, 172–173, 200, 208–209, 213, 215, 219, 228, 239–240, 244, 257, 259, 265, 274, 276, 328, 337
  • phonological 1–2, 8–9, 11, 16, 24–26, 44, 50–54, 64, 70, 73–75, 77, 84, 86–87, 100, 108, 111–115, 117, 120, 122–124, 126, 128–131, 161, 163, 165–166, 168–169, 193, 215, 219, 224, 226–228, 262, 269, 322, 324, 327
  • pitch 46, 88, 92–94, 96–97, 105, 111–115, 117, 120, 122–124, 126, 132
  • possessives 13, 177–186, 188–196
  • pre nominal 13, 177–180, 182–186, 188–191, 194–195
  • preposition 14–15, 136, 180, 182, 208–209, 281, 284, 287, 301–302, 305–315, 318
  • preterites 5, 9, 14, 153–154, 161, 166, 173–174
  • probabilities 8–9, 156
  • prominence 14, 49, 52–55, 57, 59, 62–63, 67–72, 74, 131, 225, 233, 235, 249–250, 252, 328
  • pronoun 12–13, 135–138, 140–142, 146, 149, 150, 156 180, 182–183, 192–193, 196–197, 199–200, 208, 219, 223, 234, 237–241, 243, 244–246, 250–251, 269–270, 275, 308, 319
  • prosodic 11, 24, 49–50, 52–55, 57, 59–61, 67–73, 75–77, 81–82, 88–89, 98, 103–110, 112, 114, 116, 129–132, 193
    • prosodic domain 49–51, 53–55, 59–60, 62, 69–70, 72, 135

Q

  • quantitative analysis 173
  • question 51, 92–96, 111–115, 117–119, 121, 123, 125–127

R

  • raising verbs 201, 204, 209, 293, 296
  • relational 177, 185, 188, 191, 196
  • readjustment rule 165–166, 168–170
  • restructuring 199, 202–204, 216–217
  • rhythm 11, 75, 81–82, 88–89, 91, 100–103, 106–108, 110
  • rule 5–6, 13–14, 70–73, 114, 121, 167–168, 170, 172–173, 257–261, 265–269, 271–273, 275–276 ; see also categorical rule see also readjustment rule see also variable rule

S

  • salience 13, 220, 223, 225–227, 261–262, 265
  • sample 3–6, 12–13, 24–25, 31–32, 36–37, 41–45, 138–139, 141, 155–157, 207–213, 219–240, 260–262, 265–266, 270–272,
  • segmental 11–12, 50–53, 55, 58, 70, 81–82, 85, 87–88, 104–106, 112–114, 117, 124, 130
  • semantic 2, 8, 177, 179, 181, 189–190, 193–195, 209, 238–243, 249, 261, 268–269, 274, 276, 297, 305, 307, 309, 312, 327–328, 331–333, 335–337, 339
  • social 2–6, 10–13, 15–18, 128–129, 137–139, 142–144, 150–151, 154–155, 157–158, 212–216, 219–221, 227–228, 230–231, 234–235, 258–259, 267–269, 271–273
    • social factors 12, 15, 18, 46, 128, 144, 154, 186, 199, 214, 216, 230–231, 277
  • sociolinguistic 1–3, 8, 20, 30–32, 40, 42, 49, 55, 70, 135, 139, 188, 199, 202, 211, 220, 233–235, 249, 263, 266, 275, 322, 326
  • spatial 5, 11, 81–85, 88–89, 97–99, 101–110, 128–129
  • speech 2–6, 11–12, 14, 20, 24–25, 49, 52, 55–56, 60–62, 64–67, 74–75, 90, 98, 110, 127, 130, 135, 240, 310, 334
    • speech community 1–3, 5, 6, 11, 43, 138, 202, 207, 212–213, 235, 267, 276
    • speech sample 3, 4, 25, 28, 31, 37, 39, 42, 44, 130
    • speech style 3, 50, 59, 65, 69–70, 73, 91, 99, 105
  • subject 12, 14, 16, 57, 65, 70, 73, 75, 135, 137, 139, 142–143, 146–147, 149, 156, 158, 203, 216, 233–235, 238–247, 249–250, 268–269, 275, 281, 289, 294, 296–298, 310 ; see also null subject
  • synchrony 279, 298
  • syntactic 2, 8–9, 11, 52–53, 104, 137, 146, 160–161, 168, 174, 185, 191–192, 203, 234, 236, 239, 243–244, 249, 258, 269, 281, 307, 317, 322, 327, 331–333, 335, 337
    • syntactic variation 81, 82, 85, 87, 105–106, 199

T

  • tense 13, 19, 154, 161, 170, 172, 203, 217, 219–221, 223, 225–228, 247, 281–282, 296, 323, 328, 334–335, 338–339
  • tone 51–52, 92–93, 96–97, 105, 110, 113–115, 117–124
  • topic 13–14, 233, 235, 249–250
  • typology 257–259, 276

U

  • unaccusative 248, 268–269
  • universal 7, 9, 170, 204, 303, 310, 318

V

  • variable 2–6, 10–14, 17–19, 23, 50, 55, 62, 65, 67, 71–72, 79, 82, 84, 85, 88, 100–101, 103, 106, 122, 138, 139, 145–146, 149, 153–158, 170, 181, 205, 207, 212–215, 217, 219–220, 222–225, 227–228, 233, 236–237, 257–259, 261–263, 265–267, 276, 316,268, 301, 303, 310, 312, 326–327, 337
    • variable rule 6, 8–9, 160, 234, 261–262, 269, 271 ; see also independent variable
  • variation 1–19, 23–24, 29, 32, 37, 40, 42–43, 45–47, 49–52, 54–55, 59, 69–70, 72–75, 81–85, 87–91, 94, 99–118, 120–121, 124, 126–132, 135–138, 140, 143, 146, 148, 150–151, 153–154, 156, 158–161, 170, 173–174, 177, 182, 188, 194–195, 197, 199–202, 207–208, 211–215, 219–221, 225–227, 230–231, 233–234, 243, 245–247, 249–253, 257, 259, 270, 275, 277, 279–280, 287, 296–297, 301–303, 305, 311, 316, 318–319, 321–323, 326, 328, 336–337 ; see also inter-individual variation see also intra-individual variation see also syntactic variation
  • variationist 3, 6–8, 160, 170, 201, 233–235, 257–259, 261
  • variety 2, 4–5, 7, 10–15, 12–13, 21, 23–26, 28, 30, 32, 42, 44–45, 49–50, 54, 70, 81–85, 88, 91, 94, 96–97, 100–101, 103–105, 111–118, 120, 122–124, 129–130, 135–138, 144, 175, 177, 186, 188–189, 195, 199, 200, 202, 207–209, 247, 257–258, 260, 262–267, 269–270, 272, 274–275, 279, 283–284, 287–291, 293–295, 301–303, 305, 308, 310, 313–314, 316, 318, 323–328, 333–334, 336–337
  • verb 13–14, 5, 52–53, 87, 136, 140–141, 143–144, 153–160, 162, 164, 166–170, 173–174, 199–211, 215–216, 220, 223–224, 226–227, 231, 237, 242–244, 247–248, 252, 258, 266, 268–269, 271–275, 279–282, 284–298, 301–303, 305–310, 312–321, 323, 325, 328–331, 334, 336–337 ; see also aspectual verb
  • vernacular 2–3, 139, 219, 271, 275, 287
  • vowel 11–12, 23–45, 42–47, 49–55, 52–55, 59, 69–70, 74–75, 100, 105, 130, 162–164, 166–169, 171, 173, 175, 200, 226, 268