Chapter 21
Looking ahead
Future directions for research on advancednesss and
instructional practice in second language Spanish
The present concluding chapter provides an
overview of the main results yielded by the empirical research
included in the present volume. It further explores our
understanding of advanced proficiency in Spanish as a second/foreign
language by identifying challenges in defining advancedness, as well
as challenges in defining the advanced learner, in terms of
linguistic development and socially situated language use. In doing
so, the present volume establishes directions for future research
and generates questions for practitioners to consider as they design
foreign-language courses and curricula targeting advanced-level
proficiency. Future directions for research and instructional
practice are contextualized according to definitions, challenges,
and possibilities, as we consider advancedness in L2 Spanish.
Article outline
- Introduction
- Defining advanced language use and the advanced language
user
- What does advanced language ‘look like’?
- What is the profile of the advanced learner?
- Challenges in defining, facilitating, and investigating
advancedness
- Disparities between formal and informal assessment
- Limitations of formal assessment
- Instructional and institutional limitations
- Social inequity
- Research methodology
- Possibilities and future directions
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Notes
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References