This multifactorial analysis of progressive marking contrasts native English to two Asian Englishes and Dutch English.
Specifically, we (i) model writers’ constructional choices (progressive vs. non-progressive) across Englishes based on several
linguistic predictors simultaneously, (ii) assess how those factors impact the progressive vs. non-progressive alternation, (iii)
how several linguistic factors determine, simultaneously, writers’ constructional choices and (iv) how those choices differ across
varieties and genres. Based on 4,661 verb constructions from five comparable multi-genre corpora, we ran a logistic regression
analysis to determine which factors cause English-speaking populations to differ in their constructional choices and in which
specific contexts. While the model strongly predicts speakers’ choices, within individual genres, tense and modality are found to
influence speakers’ choices differently. Overall, our results yield nuanced insights into the (dis)similarities among and within
ESL/EFL varieties and contribute to the broader issue of the native-foreign-second language continuum across genres.
(2017) Zooming in on verbs in the progressive: A collostructional and correspondence analysis approach. Journal of English Linguistics, 45(3), 260–290.
Dose-Heidelmayer, S. & Götz, S.
(2016) The progressive in spoken learner language: A corpus-based analysis of use and misuse. International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 54(3), 229–256.
Dowty, D. R.
(1979) Word meaning and Montague grammar. The semantics of verbs and times in Generative Semantics and in Montague’s PTQ. Dordrecht: Reidel.
Edwards, A.
(2014) The progressive aspect in the Netherlands and the ESL/EFL continuum. World Englishes, 33(2), 173–194.
Edwards, A.
(2016) English in the Netherlands. Functions, forms and attitudes. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
(2015) An apparent time study of the progressive in Nigerian English. In P. Collins (Ed.), Grammatical change in English world-wide (pp. 373–387). Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
(2006) Constructions at work. The nature of generalization in language. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Greenbaum, S.
(1991) The development of the International Corpus of English. In K. Aijmer, B. Altenberg, & J. Svartvik (Eds.), English corpus linguistics. Studies in honour of Jan Svartvik (pp. 83–91). London: Longman.
Gries, S. Th
(2009) Statistics for linguists with R. A practical introduction. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
Gut, U. & Fuchs, R.
(2013) Progressive aspect in Nigerian English. Journal of English Linguistics, 41(3), 243–267.
Harrell, F. E.
(2001) Regression modeling strategies. With applications to linear models, logistic regression, and survival analysis. New York: Springer.
(2016, May) Progressively progressive? A corpus-based study of the progressive in World Englishes. Paper presented at ICAME 37 conference, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, China.
Jenkins, J.
(2009) English as a lingua franca. Interpretations and attitudes. World Englishes, 28(2), 200–207.
Kranich, S.
(2010) Progressive in modern English. A corpus-based study of grammaticalization and related changes. Amsterdam: Rodopi.
Lee, S. -A.
(2015) Aktionsart, progressive aspect and underspecification. Linguistic Research, 32(1), 151–193.
Leech, G., Hundt, M., Mair, C., & Smith, N.
(2009) Change in contemporary English. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Levin, B.
(1993) English verb classes and alternations. A preliminary investigation. Chicago: Chicago University Press.
Mair, C. & Hundt, M.
(1995) Why is the progressive becoming more frequent in English: A corpus-based investigation of language change in progress. Zeitschrift für Anglistik und Amerikanistik, 21, 111–122.
Meriläinen, L., Paulasto, H., & Rautionaho, P.
(2017) Extended uses of the progressive form in Inner, Outer and Expanding Circle Englishes. In M. Filppula, J. Klemola, A. Mauranen, & S. Vetchinnikova (Eds.), Changing English. Global and local perspectives (pp. 191–216). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
(2011) More evidence concerning the Aspect Hypothesis: The acquisition of English progressive aspect by Catalan-Spanish instructed learners. International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 491, 241–263.
Quirk, R., Greenbaum, S., Leech, G., & Svartvik, J.
(1985) A comprehensive grammar of the English language. London: Longman.
Rautionaho, P.
(2014) Variation in the progressive. A corpus-based study into World Englishes. Tampere: Tampere University Press.
Rohdenburg, G.
(2003) Cognitive complexity and horror aequi as factors determining the use of interrogative clause linkers in English. In G. Rohdenburg & B. Mondorf (Eds.), Determinants of grammatical variation in English (pp. 205–249). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
van Rooy, B.
(2006) The extension of the progressive aspect in Black South African English. World Englishes, 25(1), 37–64.
van Rooy, B.
(2014) Progressive aspect and stative verbs in Outer Circle varieties. World Englishes, 33(2), 157–172.
Salles Bernal, S.
(2015) Synchronic analysis of the progressive aspect in three varieties of Asian Englishes. Miscelánea: A Journal of English and American Studies, 511, 87–107.
Schilk, M. & Hammel, M.
(2014) The progressive in South Asian and Southeast Asian varieties of English: Mapping areal homogeneity and heterogeneity. Language and Computers, 78(1), 147–171.
2021. The Use of the Progressive in Light of the AH in Monolingual EFL-Instructed Spanish Learners at University Level: A Longitudinal Learner Corpus-Based SLA Study. Círculo de Lingüística Aplicada a la Comunicación 87 ► pp. 53 ff.
Hundt, Marianne, Paula Rautionaho & Carolin Strobl
2020. Progressive or simple? A corpus-based study of aspect in World Englishes. Corpora 15:1 ► pp. 77 ff.
2022. Primed progressives? Predicting aspectual choice in World Englishes. Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory 18:3 ► pp. 599 ff.
Wu, Tianqi & Min Wang
2022. Development of the progressive construction in Chinese EFL learners’ written production: From prototypes to marginal members. Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory 18:2 ► pp. 307 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 26 november 2023. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
Any errors therein should be reported to them.