A case study of EAL scholars’ perceptions of research writing in political science
Irina Shchemeleva | National Research University Higher School of Economics | University of Helsinki
In contemporary academia, multilingual scholars using English as an additional language (EAL) are actively engaged
in knowledge construction producing more research texts in English than native speakers (Hyland, 2016). Having a more general purpose to gain insights into the factors that influence multilingual scholars’
research writing practices in English, this case study seeks to explore how EAL users perceive disciplinary norms of epistemic
stance expression in political science. It is based on interviews with 5 Russian political scientists and on the analysis of their
research texts. The findings suggest that the participants do not seem to have a shared understanding of disciplinary norms
regarding epistemic stance expression; however, their narratives highlight the importance of the methodological paradigm the texts
belong to for their writing practices. The study is a contribution to the discussion of the role of the discipline in EAL
scholars’ research writing practices and linguistic and rhetorical variability of research texts within one discipline. The
results of this study have pedagogical implications for ERPP course designers and practitioners.
(1989) Academic tribes and territories: Intellectual inquiry and the cultures of disciplines. Open University Press/SRHE.
Becher, T., & Trowler, P.
(2001) Academic tribes and territories. Open University Press/SRHE.
Belcher, D., & Hirvela, A.
(2005) Writing the qualitative dissertation: what motivates and sustains commitment to a fuzzy genre?Journal of English for Academic Purposes,
4
1, 187–205.
Bernstein, B.
(1999) Vertical and horizontal discourse: An essay. British Journal of Sociology of Education,
20
(2), 157–173.
Biber, D., Johansson, S., Leech, G., Conrad, S., & Finegan, E.
(1999) The Longman grammar of spoken and written English. Longman.
Blakeslee, A., & Fleischer, C.
(2019) Becoming a writing researcher. (2nd ed.). Routledge.
Bondi, M., & Lorés-Sanz, R.
(Eds.) (2014) Abstracts in academic discourse. Variation and change. Peter Lang.
Brinkman, S.
(2013) Qualitative interviewing. Oxford University Press.
Cao, F., & Hu, G.
(2014) Interactive metadiscourse in research articles: A comparative study of paradigmatic and disciplinary influences. Journal of Pragmatics,
66
1, 15–31.
Coates, J.
(1987) Epistemic modality and spoken discourse. Transactions of the Philological Society,
85
(1), 110–131.
Connor, U.
(2011) Intercultural rhetoric in the writing classroom. University of Michigan Press.
Creswell, J. W.
(2012) Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (4th ed.). Pearson.
Curry, M. J., Lillis, T.
(2019) Unpacking the lore on multilingual scholars publishing in English: A discussion paper. Publications,
7
(2), 27.
Fløttum, K.
(2012) Variation of stance and voice across cultures. In K. Hylandet al. (Eds.), Stance and voice in written academic genres (pp. 218–231). Palgrave Macmillan.
(Eds.) (2017) Discipline-specific writing: Theory into practice. Routledge.
Garton, S., & Copland, F.
(2010) ‘I like this interview; I get cakes and cats!’: The effect of prior relationships on interview talk. Qualitative Research,
10
(5), 533–551.
Giddens, A.
(1984) The constitution of society: Outline of the theory of structuration. Polity.
Gnutzmann, C., & Rabe, F.
(2014) “Theoretical subtleties” or “text modules”? German researchers’ language demands and attitudes across disciplinary cultures. Journal of English for Academic Purposes,
13
1, 31–40.
(2009) An interview-based study of the functions of citations in academic writing across two disciplines. Journal of Pragmatics,
41
(3), 497–518.
Harwood, N., & Petrić, B.
(2012) Performance in the citing behavior of two student writers. Written Communication,
29
(1), 55–103.
Hu, G., & Cao, F.
(2011) Hedging and boosting in abstracts of applied linguistic articles: A comparative study of English- and Chinese-medium journals. Journal of Pragmatics,
43
1, 2795–2809.
Hu, G., & Cao, F.
(2015) Disciplinary and paradigmatic influences on interactional metadiscourse in research articles. English for Specific Purposes,
39
1, 12–25.
(2000) Disciplinary discourses: Social interactions in academic writing. Longman.
Hyland, K.
(2005) Stance and engagement: A model of interaction in academic discourse. Discourse Studies,
7
(2), 173–192.
Hyland, K.
(2016) Academic publishing and the myth of linguistic injustice. Journal of Second Language Writing,
31
1, 58–69.
Hyland, K., & Jiang, F.
(2016) Change of attitude? A diachronic study of stance. Written Communication,
33
(3), 251–274.
Hynninen, N., & Kuteeva, M.
(2017) “Good” and “acceptable” English in L2 research writing: Ideals and realities in history and computer science. Journal of English for Academic Purposes,
30
1, 53–65.
Jenkins, J., & Mauranen, A.
(Eds.) (2019) Linguistic diversity. Insider accounts of the use of English and other languages in universities within Asia, Australasia, and Europe. Routledge.
Kaplan, R.
(1966) Cultural thought patterns in intercultural education. Language Learning,
16
1, 1–20.
Kaufhold, K., & McGrath, L.
(2019) Revisiting the role of ‘discipline’ in writing for publication in two social sciences. Journal of English for Academic Purposes,
40
1, 115–128.
Kvale, S., & Brinkmann, S.
(2009) InterViews: Learning the craft of qualitative research interviewing (2nd ed.). Sage.
Lakić, I., Vuković, M., & Živković, B.
(2015) Academic discourse across cultures. Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
Lancaster, Z.
(2016) Using corpus results to guide the discourse-based interview: A study of one student’s awareness of stance in academic writing in philosophy. Journal of Writing Research,
8
(1), 119–148.
Lave, J., & Wenger, E.
(1991) Situated learning: Legitimate peripheral participation. Cambridge University Press.
Le, T. N. P., & Harrington, M.
(2015) Phraseology used to comment on results in the Discussion section of applied linguistics quantitative research articles. English for Specific Purposes,
39
1, 45–61.
Lorés-Sanz, R.
(2016) ELF in the making? simplification and hybridity in abstract writing. Journal of English as a Lingua Franca5
(1), 53–81.
Lyons, J.
(1977) Semantics. Vol.
2
1. Cambridge University Press.
MacDonald, S.
(1994) Professional academic writing in the humanities and social sciences. Southern Illinois University Press.
Manathunga, C., & Brew, A.
(2014) Beyond tribes and territories: New metaphors for new times. In P. Trowler, S. Murray, & V. Bamber (Eds.), Tribes and territories in the 21st-century: Rethinking the significance of disciplines in higher education (pp. 44–56). Routledge.
Martín-Martín, P.
(2008) The mitigation of scientific claims in research papers: A comparative study. International Journal of English Studies,
8
(2), 133–152.
(1983) The discourse-based interview: A procedure for exploring the tacit knowledge of writers in nonacademic settings. In P. Mosenthal, L. Tamor, & S. A. Walmsley (Eds.), Research on writing (pp. 221–236). Longman.
Olinger, A. R.
(2014) On the instability of disciplinary style: Common and conflicting metaphors and practices in text, talk, and gesture. Research in the teaching of English,
48
(4), 453–478.
Palmer, F. R.
(1986) Mood and modality. Cambridge University Press.
Petrić, B., & Harwood, N.
(2013) Task requirements, task representation, and self-reported citation functions: An exploratory study of a successful L2 student’s writing. Journal of English for Academic Purposes,
12
1, 110–124.
Shchemeleva, I.
(2019) “It seems plausible to maintain that…”: Clusters of epistemic stance expressions in written academic ELF texts. ESP Today,
7
(1), 24–43.
Silver, M.
(2012) Voice and stance across disciplines in academic discourse. In K. Hyland, & C. S. Guinda (Eds.), Stance and voice in written academic genres (pp. 202–217). Palgrave Macmillan.
Tribble, C.
(2017) ELFA vs. Genre: A new paradigm war in EAP writing instruction?Journal of English for Academic Purposes,
25
1, 30–44.
Trowler, P.
(2014a) Depicting and researching disciplines: Strong and moderate essentialist approaches. Studies in Higher Education,
39
1, 1720–1731.
Trowler, P.
(2014b) Disciplines and interdisciplinarity: Conceptual groundwork. In P. Trowler, M. Saunders, & V. Bamber (Eds.), Tribes and territories in the 21st century: Rethinking the significance of disciplines in higher education (pp. 5–29). London: Routledge.
Tusting, K., McCulloch, S., Bhatt, I., Hamilton, M., & Barton, D.
(2019) Academic writing: The dynamics of knowledge creation. Routledge.
Vassileva, I.
(2001) Commitment and detachment in English and Bulgarian academic writing. English for Specific Purposes,
20
(1), 83–102.
Vold, E. T.
(2006b) Epistemic modality markers in research articles: A cross-linguistic and crossdisciplinary study. International Journal of Applied Linguistics,
16
(1), 61–87.
(2012) Rhetorical strategies and genre conventions in literary studies: Teaching and writing in the disciplines. Southern Illinois University Press.
Wu, X., Mauranen, A., & Lei, L.
(2020) Syntactic complexity in English as a lingua franca academic writing. Journal of English for Academic Purposes,
43
1, 1–13.
Cited by
Cited by 1 other publications
Shchemeleva, Irina
2021. “There’s No Discrimination, These Are Just the Rules of the Game”: Russian Scholars’ Perception of the Research Writing and Publication Process in English. Publications 9:1 ► pp. 8 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 10 september 2023. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
Any errors therein should be reported to them.