This chapter presents data from Brazilian Portuguese, Finnish and Chinesewhich show that, at least in these languages, phonologically null subjects may belicensed and identified without the participation of verbal agreement. The analysisproposed treats those cases of null subjects as elided topics (PF-deleted elements)and so it relates the presence of null subjects in these languages to a parameterinvolving topic prominence. Some implications of the analysis are then discussed,based on Brazilian Portuguese data.
2009. Three partial null‐subject languages: a comparison of Brazilian Portuguese, Finnish and Marathi*. Studia Linguistica 63:1 ► pp. 59 ff.
Ingham, Richard
2018. Topic, Focus and null subjects in Old French. Canadian Journal of Linguistics/Revue canadienne de linguistique 63:2 ► pp. 242 ff.
Kato, Mary A. & Francisco Ordóñez
2019. Topic Subjects in Brazilian Portuguese and Clitic Left Dislocation in Dominican Spanish: The Role of Clitics and Null Subjects. Syntax 22:2-3 ► pp. 229 ff.
Modesto, Marcello
2010. What Brazilian Portuguese Says about Control: Remarks on Boeckx & Hornstein. Syntax 13:1 ► pp. 78 ff.
2023. Approaching the So-Called Topic-Subjects in Brazilian Portuguese from Below. In Formal Approaches to Languages of South America, ► pp. 171 ff.
Pöll, Bernhard
2015. Caribbean Spanish = Brazilian Portuguese? Some comparative thoughts on the loss ofpro-drop. Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics 8:2 ► pp. 317 ff.
Sakas, William Gregory & Janet Dean Fodor
2012. Disambiguating Syntactic Triggers. Language Acquisition 19:2 ► pp. 83 ff.
Sze, Felix
2015. Is Hong Kong Sign Language a topic-prominent language?. Linguistics 53:4
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