Javanese has a phonemic contrast between two series of stops. Tense stops are modern reflexes of Proto-Austronesian voiceless stops while lax stops correspond to former voiced stops. This complex contrast includes acoustic properties such as pitch, voice quality, vowel quality and VOT. Although different acoustic studies have yielded similar results, there is still disagreement over the type of articulatory mechanism(s) responsible for the tense~lax opposition. In this study, a laryngoscopic video of two Javanese speakers recorded by Katrina Hayward in 1994 is reanalyzed to determine if vertical laryngeal position is playing a role in the Javanese stop contrast. Results reveal a consistent lowering of the larynx during lax stops, suggesting similarities with Mainland Southeast Asian register.
Brunelle, Marc, Ke Leb, Thành Tấn Tạ & Lư Giang Đinh
2024. Voicing or register in Jarai dialects? Implications for the reconstruction of Proto-Chamic and for registrogenesis. Journal of the International Phonetic Association► pp. 1 ff.
Karthikeyan, Sethu, David A. Puts, Toe Aung, Jennifer K. Link, Kevin Rosenfield, Alexander Mackiel, Allisen Casey, Kaelyn Marks, Michele Cristo, Jenny Patel, Aliza Santos & Glenn Geher
2023. Articulatory effects on perceptions of men’s status and attractiveness. Scientific Reports 13:1
Tạ, Thành Tấn, Marc Brunelle & Trần Quý Nguyễn
2022. Voicing and register in Ngãi Giao Chrau: Production and perception studies. Journal of Phonetics 90 ► pp. 101115 ff.
Brandt, Erika & Adrian P. Simpson
2021. The production of ejectives in German and Georgian. Journal of Phonetics 89 ► pp. 101111 ff.
2020. The cross‐linguistic patterns of phonation types. Language and Linguistics Compass 14:12
Archangeli, Diana, Jonathan Yip, Lang Qin & Albert Lee
2017. Phonological and phonetic properties of nasal substitution in Sasak and Javanese. Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology 8:1 ► pp. 21 ff.
Kirby, James & Marc Brunelle
2017. Southeast Asian Tone in Areal Perspective. In The Cambridge Handbook of Areal Linguistics, ► pp. 703 ff.
Brunelle, Marc & James Kirby
2016. Tone and Phonation in Southeast Asian Languages. Language and Linguistics Compass 10:4 ► pp. 191 ff.
[no author supplied]
2019. Phonology and Phonetics. In Korean, ► pp. 63 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 15 september 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
Any errors therein should be reported to them.