Peter Svenonius | CASTL, University of Tromsø – The Arctic University of Norway
1. The problem: Words are a pervasive unit of syntax and yet the dominant theory of them, the X0 theory, is problematic, predicting more parallels between phrasal and head movement than are observed. Phrasal movement approaches to word formation fare even worse on that score. Mirror Theory (MT) also has shortcomings, for example in relying on an unmotivated notion of specifier.
2. The solution: A theory of how syntactic structures are mapped onto functional and lexical words, positing syntactic features w for lexical access points and @ for linearization points. The theory draws on the late insertion of DM, the cycles of phase theory, the direct linearization principles of MT, and the non-terminal spell-out of Nanosyntax, separating word formation from linearization and appealing to spans (head-complement sequences) as the units of cyclic lexical access and storage.
Adger, David. 2007. Stress and phasal syntax. Linguistic Analysis 33(3–4): 238–266.
Adger, David. 2013. A Syntax of Substance. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
Adger, David, Harbour, Daniel & Watkins, Laurel J. 2009. Mirrors and Microparameters: Phrase Structure Beyond Free Word Order. Cambridge: CUP.
Baker, Mark C. 1988. Incorporation: A Theory of Grammatical Function Changing. Chicago IL: University of Chicago Press.
Baker, Mark C. 1996. The Polysynthesis Parameter [Oxford Studies in Comparative Syntax]. Oxford: OUP.
Bermúdez-Otero, Ricardo. 2011. Cyclicity. In The Blackwell Companion to Phonology, Vol. 4, Marc van Oostendorp, Colin Ewen, Elizabeth Hume & Keren Rice (eds), 2019–2048. Oxford: Blackwell.
Bobaljik, Jonathan David. 1995. Morphosyntax: The Syntax of Verbal Inflection. Ph.D. dissertation, MIT.
Bobaljik, Jonathan David. 2012. Universals in Comparative Morphology: Suppletion, Superlatives, and the Structure of Words. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
Borer, Hagit. 2005. Structuring Sense, Vol. I: In Name Only? Oxford: OUP.
Brody, Michael. 2000a. Mirror Theory: Syntactic representation in perfect syntax. Linguistic Inquiry 31(1): 29–56.
Brody, Michael. 2000b. Word order, restructuring, and Mirror Theory. In The Derivation of VO and OV [Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 31], Peter Svenonius (ed.), 27–43. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Bye, Patrik & Svenonius, Peter. 2012. Non-concatenative morphology as epiphenomenon. In The Morphology and Phonology of Exponence, Jochen Trommer (ed.), 427–495. Oxford: OUP.
Caha, Pavel. 2009. The Nanosyntax of Case. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Tromsø.
Cardinaletti, Anna & Starke, Michal. 1999. The typology of structural deficiency: A case study of three classes of pronouns. In Clitics in the Languages of Europe, Henk van Riemsdijk (ed.), 145–233. Berlin: Mouton.
Carlson, Greg. 2006. The meaningful bounds of incorporation. In Non-definiteness and Plurality [Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 95], Svetlana Vogeleer & Liliane Tasmowski (eds), 35–50. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Chomsky, Noam. 1981. Lectures on Government and Binding. Dordrecht: Foris.
Chomsky, Noam. 2001. Derivation by phase. In Ken Hale: A Life in Language, Michael Kenstowicz (ed.), 1–52. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
Chomsky, Noam. 2008. On phases. In Foundational Issues in Linguistic Theory: Essays in Honor of Jean-Roger Vergnaud, Robert Freidin, Carlos P. Otero & Maria Luisa Zubizarreta (eds), 133–166. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
Cinque, Guglielmo. 1999. Adverbs and Functional Heads: A Cross-Linguistic Perspective. Oxford: OUP.
Corver, Norbert. 1997. Much-support as a last resort. Linguistic Inquiry 28(1): 119–164.
Déchaine, Rose-Marie. 2015. What “spell-out” reveals: Niger-Congo prosodification constrains the syntax-semantics interface. In Current Research in African Linguistics: Papers in Honor of Ọladele Awobuluyi, Ọlanikẹ Ọla Orie, Johnson Fọlọrunso Ilọri & Lendzemo Constantine Yuka (eds), 287–352. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars.
Di Sciullo, Anna-Maria & Williams, Edwin. 1987. On the Definition of Word [Linguistic Inquiry Monographs 14]. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
Embick, David. 2007. Blocking effects and analytic/synthetic alternations. Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 25(1): 1–37.
Embick, David. 2010. Localism versus Globalism in Morphology and Phonology. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
Embick, David & Marantz, Alec. 2008. Architecture and blocking. Linguistic Inquiry 39(1): 1–53.
Embick, David & Noyer, Ralf. 2001. Movement operations after syntax. Linguistic Inquiry 32(4): 555–595.
Fox, Danny & Pesetsky, David. 2005. Cyclic linearization of syntactic structure. Theoretical Linguistics 31(1–2):1–45.
Haider, Hubert. 2000. OV is more basic than VO. In The Derivation of VO and OV, [Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 31], Peter Svenonius (ed.), 45–67. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Halle, Morris & Marantz, Alec. 1993. Distributed Morphology and the pieces of inflection. In The View from Building 20: Essays in Linguistics in Honor of Sylvain Bromberger, Kenneth Hale & Samuel Jay Keyser (eds), 111–176. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
Harley, Heidi & Ritter, Elizabeth. 2002. Person and number in pronouns: A feature-geometric analysis. Language 78(3): 482–526.
Ito, Junko & Mester, Armin. 2012. Recursive prosodic phrasing in Japanese. In Prosody matters: Essays in Honor of Elisabeth Selkirk, Toni Borowsky, Shigeto Sugahara, Mariko Sugahara & Takahito Shinya (eds), 280–303. Sheffield: Equinox.
Kahnemuyipour, Arsalan. 2009. The Syntax of Sentential Stress. Oxford: OUP.
Kayne, Richard S. 1994. The Antisymmetry of Syntax. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
Kayne, Richard S. 2005. Some notes on comparative syntax, with special reference to English and French. In The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Syntax, Guglielmo Cinque & Richard S. Kayne (eds), 3–69. Oxford: OUP.
Kratzer, Angelika & Selkirk, Elisabeth. 2007. Phase theory and prosodic spellout: The case of verbs. The Linguistic Review 24(2–3): 93–135.
Marantz, Alec. 2001. Words. Ms, MIT.
Marantz, Alec. 2007. Phases and words. In Phases in the Theory of Grammar, Sook-hee Choe (ed.), 196–226. Seoul: Dong-in.
Marantz, Alec. 2013. Locality domains for contextual allomorphy across the interfaces. In Distributed Morphology Today: Morphemes for Morris Halle, Ora Matushansky & Alec Marantz (eds), 95–115. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
Marvin, Tatjana. 2002. Topics in the Stress and Syntax of Words. Ph.D. dissertation, MIT.
Nespor, Marina, Shukla, Mohinish, van de Vijver, Ruben, Avesani, Cinzia, Schraudolf, Hanna & Donati, Caterina. 2008. Different phrasal prominence realizations in VO and OV languages. Lingue e linguaggio 7(2): 139–168.
Newell, Heather. 2008. Aspects of the Morphology and Phonology of Phases. Ph.D. dissertation, McGill University, Montréal.
Nikolaeva, Irina. 2013. Periphrasis in Tundra Nenets. In Periphrasis: The Role of Syntax and Morphology in Paradigms, Marina Chumakina & Greville G. Corbett (eds), 77–140. Oxford: The British Academy.
Noyer, Rolf. 1998. Vietnamese ‘morphology’ and the definition of word. University of Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics 5(2): 65–89.
Platzack, Christer. 2013. Head movement as a phonological operation. In Diagnosing Syntax, Lisa Lai-Shen Cheng & Norbert Corver (eds), 21–43. Oxford: OUP.
Pollock, Jean Yves. 1989. Verb movement, universal grammar, and the structure of IP. Linguistic Inquiry 20(3): 365–424.
Postal, Paul. 1969. Anaphoric islands. In Papers from the Fifth Regional Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society, 205–239. Chicago IL: CLS.
Ramchand, Gillian. 2008. Verb Meaning and the Lexicon. Cambridge: CUP.
Ramchand, Gillian & Svenonius, Peter. 2014. Deriving the functional hierarchy. Language Sciences 46(B):152–174.
Rijkhoff, Jan. 2002. The Noun Phrase. Oxford: OUP.
Roberts, Ian. 2010. Agreement and Head Movement: Clitics, Incorporation, and Defective Goals. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
Scheer, Tobias. 2008. Why the prosodic hierarchy is a diacritic and why the interface must be direct. In Sounds of Silence: Empty Elements in Syntax and Phonology, Jutta Hartmann, Veronika Hegedus & Henk van Riemsdijk (eds), 145–192. Oxford: Elsevier.
Selkirk, Elisabeth. 1996. The prosodic structure of function words. In Signal to Syntax: Bootstrapping from Speech to Grammar in Early Acquisition, James L. Morgan & Katherine Demuth (eds), 187–213. Hillsdale NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Selkirk, Elisabeth. 2011. The syntax-phonology interface. In The Handbook of Phonological Theory, 2nd edn, John Goldsmith, Jason Riggle & Alan Yu (eds), 435–483. Oxford: Blackwell.
Son, Minjeong & Svenonius, Peter. 2008. Microparameters of cross-linguistic variation: Directed motion and resultatives. In Proceedings of the 27th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics, Natasha Abner & Jason Bishop (eds), 388–396. Somerville MA: Cascadilla.
Starke, Michal. 2009. Nanosyntax: A short primer to a new approach to language. In Svenonius, Ramchand, Starke & Taraldsen (eds), 1–6. <[URL]>
Šurkalović, Dragana. 2013. Modularity, phase-phase faithfulness and prosodification of function words in English. Nordlyd 40(1): 301–322.
Svenonius, Peter. 2012. Spanning. Ms, University of Tromsø. <[URL]>
Svenonius, Peter. 2016. Complex predicates as complementation structures. In Approaches to Complex Predicates, Léa Nash & Pollet Samvelian (eds), 212–247. Leiden: Brill.
Svenonius, Peter, Ramchand, Gillian, Starke, Michal & Taraldsen, Knut Tarald (eds). 2009. Tromsø Working Papers on Language and Linguistics: Nordlyd 36.1, Special issue on Nanosyntax
. <[URL]>
Travis, Lisa. 1984. Parameters and Effects of Word Order Variation. Ph.D. dissertation, MIT.
Williams, Edwin. 1981. On the notions ‘lexically related’ and ‘head of a word’. Linguistic Inquiry 12(2): 245–274.
Woodbury, Anthony C. 1987. Meaningful phonological processes: A consideration of Central Alaskan Yupik Eskimo prosody. Language 63(4): 685–740.
Cited by (38)
Cited by 38 other publications
Caha, Pavel, Karen De Clercq & Guido Vanden Wyngaerd
2024. Allomorphy without context specification: a case study of Czech adjectival stems. Morphology
2024. The status of verbal theme vowels in contemporary linguistic theorizing: some recent developments. An introduction.. Glossa: a journal of general linguistics 9:1
2021. Goal, source, and route preverbs in Latin: their interaction with spatial datives. The Linguistic Review 38:2 ► pp. 233 ff.
Acedo‐Matellán, Víctor
2023. Synthetic versus Analytic Expressions. In The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Morphology, ► pp. 1 ff.
Arregi, Karlos & Asia Pietraszko
2021. The Ups and Downs of Head Displacement. Linguistic Inquiry 52:2 ► pp. 241 ff.
Blix, Hagen
2021. Spans in South Caucasian agreement. Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 39:1 ► pp. 1 ff.
Carlson, Matthew T., Antonio Fábregas & Michael T. Putnam
2021. How Wide the Divide? – Theorizing ‘Constructions’ in Generative and Usage-Based Frameworks. Frontiers in Psychology 12
Dékány, Éva
2021. Introduction. In The Hungarian Nominal Functional Sequence [Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, 100], ► pp. 1 ff.
Georgieva, Ekaterina, Martin Salzmann & Philipp Weisser
2021. Negative verb clusters in Mari and Udmurt and why they require postsyntactic top-down word-formation. Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 39:2 ► pp. 457 ff.
Hsu, Brian
2021. Coalescence: A Unification of Bundling Operations in Syntax. Linguistic Inquiry 52:1 ► pp. 39 ff.
Kiparsky, Paul
2021. Phonology to the rescue: Nez Perce morphology revisited. The Linguistic Review 38:3 ► pp. 391 ff.
Newell, Heather
2021. Bracketing Paradoxes resolved. The Linguistic Review 38:3 ► pp. 443 ff.
Putnam, Michael T., Lara Schwarz & Andrew D. Hoffman
2021. Morphology of Heritage Languages. In The Cambridge Handbook of Heritage Languages and Linguistics, ► pp. 613 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 21 october 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
Any errors therein should be reported to them.