The clitic system of Romanian includes negation, auxiliaries, pronouns and intensifiers which cluster around the verb in a fixed order. I argue that these clitics do not constitute a uniform class: pronominal clitics and intensifiers have affixal status and they combine with the host as result of lexical processes. On the other hand, auxiliaries and negation have word status and combine with the verb by means of syntactic processes. Under this view, the order of the clitics in the verbal complex doesn’t need to be stipulated as in previous generative analyses, but it is the expected one given the different status of the clitics and the appropriate division of labor between the lexicon and syntax.
2021. Dative experiencers with nominal predicates in Romanian: a synchronic and diachronic study. Folia Linguistica 55:s42-s2 ► pp. 255 ff.
Zeijlstra, Hedde
2013. Not in the first place. Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 31:3 ► pp. 865 ff.
Zeijlstra, Hedde
2022. Negation and Negative Dependencies,
Monachesi, Paola
2000. On the placement and morphology of clitics. Lingua 110:7 ► pp. 511 ff.
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