Language and Schizophrenia

Author

Janusz Wrobel

Hardbound – Available

ISBN 9789027215390 | EUR 105.00 | USD 158.00

e-Book –

ISBN 9789027278418 | EUR 105.00 | USD 158.00

This book investigates the functioning of linguistic phenomena, especially in the area of semantics and pragmatics of the language of schizophrenics. By making semantics and pragmatics the primary objects of this work, the author departs from the traditional approach of those psycholinguistic and psychiatric studies which aim to explain how the language of schizophrenics differs from the common language. This book, on the other hand, basically attempts to provide the reason why this language differs. The shift from description to explanation required the development of a new psycholinguistic method and the assertion that schizophrenia is a semiotic illness. The remarkable humanistic value of this book lies in the sensitivity of the author's approach to the mentally ill and in the concept that the language of schizophrenics is understandable, and consequently, that it is possible to actually understand the sick person. The social consequences of this are of immense significance for those attempting to communicate, whether as doctors or family members, with the one in 100 persons who use schizophrenic language. Dr. Wrobel's interpretation of so-called schizophrenic illumination, in which the curtain is torn, behind which the essence of things is cancelled and the schizophrenic reaches the heart of the meaning of everything, numbers among the most apt descriptions of this unusual psychopathological phenomenon. Z. Ryn, Professor of Psychiatry

[Linguistic and Literary Studies in Eastern Europe, 33] 1989. viii, 132 pp.

Publishing status: Available

https://doi.org/10.1075/llsee.33

Table of Contents

Introduction | p. 1

1. Linguistics and Psychiatry Toward the Language of Schizophrenia | p. 5

1.1. Classical, classificational attitude
1.2. Nonorthodox attitudes

2. The Schizophrenic Entangled in the Speech Act: A Pragmatic View of the Sources of Schizophrenics' Communication Failure | p. 21

2.1. Introduction
2.2. Emotion as substitute for calculation and manipulation in schizophrenics' selection of linguistic means
2.3. The role of expectation in the language communication of schizophrenics
2.4. The deictical level in schizophrenics' utterances
2.5. A view of the receiver of schizophrenics' messages
2.6. The schizophrenic silence
2.7. Conclusions

3. The Schizophrenic Entangled in Meanings: Part I: The Relation Between Denotation and Connotation in the Language of Schizophrenics | p. 41

3.1. Introduction
3.2. Fundamentals of semantic approach
3.3. The material
3.4. Conclusions
3.5. Interpretation
3.6. Further examples of the use of semic analysis of the semantic peculiarities in schizophrenic language
3.7. Conclusions

4. The Schizophrenic Entangled in Meanings: Part II: The Role of Harmony, Symmetry and Rhythm in the Schizophrenic's Organization of Utterances | p. 67

4.1. Stereotypes of the human condition in the utterances of the schizophrenic G based on the example of the conditions of persons forming in G's utterances the lexical field FRIENDS
4.2. Schizophrenic harmony of opposites as a phenomenon of semantic symmetry
4.3. The linguistic phenomenon of schizophrenic series
4.4. Semantic systems of schizophrenics
4.5. Conclusions

5. The Schizophrenic Entangled in the Sign: Schizophrenia as a Semiotic Illness | p. 95

5.1. The boundaries of language, the boundaries of the world: The role of language in perception of reality
5.2. When everything has meaning: The schizophrenic overload of meanings
5.3. When your thoughts are not your own: The interpenetration of the external and internal world in schizophrenia
5.4 Conclusions

6. The nature of the linguistic sign in schizophrenia | p. 113

6.1. Introductory remarks
6.2. Signifiant and Signifié
6.3. Signifiant and Referent I
6.4. Signifié I and Referent I
6.5. Signifié and Signifié I

7. Common Language Versus the Language of Schizophrenics (17 Theses) | p. 119

Index | p. 131

Cited by (8)

Cited by 8 other publications

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Hartopo, Dhenni & Royke Tony Kalalo

2022. Language disorder as a marker for schizophrenia. Asia-Pacific Psychiatry 14:3

Vural, Ayşegül & Gülmira Kuruoğlu

2020. Language Use of Patients With Schizophrenia: An Analysis of Sentential Negation. Psycholinguistics in a Modern World 15 ► pp. 39 ff.

Vural, Ayşegül & Gülmira Kuruoğlu

2020. Language Use of Patients With Schizophrenia: An Analysis of Sentential Negation. Psycholinguistics in a Modern World 15 ► pp. 39 ff.

Goss, James

2011. Poetics in Schizophrenic Language: Speech, Gesture and Biosemiotics. Biosemiotics 4:3 ► pp. 291 ff.

Berrios, G.E.

2009. ‘On alterations in the form of speech and on the formation of new words and expressions in madness’ by L. Snell (1852). History of Psychiatry 20:4 ► pp. 480 ff.

Drake, James

2002. The academic brand of aphasia: Where postmodernism and the science wars came from. Knowledge, Technology and Policy 15:1-2 ► pp. 13 ff.

[no author supplied]

2005. General Bibliography. In A Companion to Linguistic Anthropology, ► pp. 518 ff.

[no author supplied]

2005. References. In The Proper Treatment of Events, ► pp. 239 ff.

This list is based on CrossRef data as of 18 july 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.

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