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Part of
Element Order in Old English and Old High German Translations
Anna Cichosz, Jerzy Gaszewski and Piotr Pęzik
[NOWELE Supplement Series 28] 2016
► pp. 421–424

Index

A

  • absolute structures
    • origin32
    • independent uses of the dative absolute358
    • translation strategies356
    • OE/OHG dative absolute357
  • Ælfric 24, 29, 127
  • Ælfric – translation manifesto37
  • Alfred the Great 23, 29, 36, 38

B

  • Bede
    • coreferential subjects in conjunct clauses251
    • function of V-1 clauses139
    • intervening phrases in conjunct clauses242
    • intervening phrases in non-conjunct main clauses92
    • lack of S-V inversion in conjunct clauses242
    • lack of S-V inversion in non-conjunct main clauses85
    • Latin influence on conjunct clauses262
    • Latin influence on objects 303, 319
    • Latin influence on subordinate clauses215
    • Latin influence on V-1 main clauses144
    • Latin influence on V-2/V-late main clauses100
    • locative phrases in conjunct clauses255
    • nominal objects290
    • objects in clauses with complex VPs296
    • order in adverbial clauses188
    • order in conjunct clauses241
    • order in nominal clauses196
    • order in non-conjunct main clauses68
    • order in relative clauses208
    • order in relative clauses201
    • order in subordinate clauses166
    • order of main types of subordinate clauses168
    • placement of heavy phrases in subordinate clauses179
    • previous studies36
    • pronominal objects282
    • summary of element order patterns372
    • S-V inversion in non-conjunct main clauses75
    • V-1 in conjunct clauses242
    • V-1 in non-conjunct main clauses133
  • biblical
    • translations - specificity28
    • translations into OE and OHG35

C

  • conjunct clauses
    • definition232
    • in OE – previous studies 234, 235
    • in OE - summary379
    • in OHG - summary387
    • vs. co-referentiality of subjects249
    • vs. locative phrases253
    • vs. verb type256
  • corpora of OE34
  • corpora of OHG35

D

  • dative absolute357
  • decision trees
    • conjunct clauses273
    • explanation57
    • objects327
    • subordinate clauses228
    • V-1 main clauses151
    • V-2 phenomenon122
  • Deutsch Diachron Digital35
  • direct influence332see also indirect influence
  • DOE corpus34

E

  • element order18
  • ENHIGLA corpus33
  • extraposition162
    • general results170
    • in OE158
    • in OHG159

F

  • fixed word order19see also free word order
  • following Latin - definition 53, 54, 55 ; see also modifying Laton
  • formula
    • definition361
    • in Bede 135, 139
    • in Genesis 135, 188
    • in Isidor191
    • in Luke 77, 135
    • in Tatian 79, 210, 257
  • formulaicity334
  • free word order19see also fixed word order

G

  • Genesis
    • coreferential subjects in conjunct clauses250
    • function of V-1 clauses137
    • intervening phrases in conjunct clauses241
    • intervening phrases in non-conjunct main clauses91
    • lack of S-V inversion in conjunct clauses241
    • lack of S-V inversion in non-conjunct main clauses84
    • Latin influence on conjunct clauses260
    • Latin influence on objects 300, 317
    • Latin influence on subordinate clauses213
    • Latin influence on V-1 main clauses142
    • Latin influence on V-2/V-late main clauses96
    • locative phrases in conjunct clauses254
    • nominal objects289
    • objects in clauses with complex VPs296
    • order in adverbial clauses187
    • order in conjunct clauses239
    • order in nominal clauses195
    • order in non-conjunct main clauses68
    • order in relative clauses207
    • order in relative clauses201
    • order in subordinate clauses166
    • order of main types of subordinate clauses168
    • placement of heavy phrases in subordinate clauses178
    • pronominal objects281
    • summary of element order patterns369
    • S-V inversion in conjunct clauses241
    • S-V inversion in non-conjunct main clauses73
    • V-1 in conjunct clauses240
    • V-1 in non-conjunct main clauses132
  • Gothic sources 21, 24

H

  • Helsinki corpus35

I

  • indirect influence333see also direct influence
  • inversion afer þa
    • in Luke76
    • in Bede75
    • in Genesis74
  • inversion after þonne
    • in Bede75
    • in Luke77
  • Isidor
    • function of V-1 clauses141
    • intervening phrases in conjunct clauses247
    • intervening phrases in non-conjunct main clauses94
    • lack of S-V inversion in conjunct clauses247
    • lack of S-V inversion in non-conjunct main clauses90
    • Latin influence on conjunct clauses267
    • Latin influence on objects 312, 323
    • Latin influence on subordinate clauses222
    • Latin influence on V-1 main clauses149
    • Latin influence on V-2/V-late main clauses112
    • nominal objects293
    • objects in clauses with complex VPs298
    • order in adverbial clauses191
    • order in conjunct clauses246
    • order in nominal clauses198
    • order in non-conjunct main clauses68
    • order in relative clauses 203, 211
    • order in subordinate clauses166
    • order of main types of subordinate clauses169
    • placement of heavy phrases in subordinate clauses182
    • previous studies37
    • pronominal objects286
    • summary of element order patterns383
    • S-V inversion in conjunct clauses246
    • S-V inversion in non-conjunct main clauses81
    • V-1 in conjunct clauses246
    • V-1 in non-conjunct main clauses136
    • verb types in conjunct clauses258

K

  • Kali-Korpus35

L

  • lack of inversion after þa
    • in Bede85
    • in Genesis85
    • in Luke88
    • in Tatian89
  • Latin influence
    • summary366
    • on conjunct clauses259
    • on subordinate clauses212
    • on the position of objects299
    • on V-1 non-conjunct main clauses142
    • on V-2/V-late main clauses96
  • Latin non-finite clauses – translation strategies353
  • Latin V-1
    • definition337
    • translation strategies341
  • Latin V-final
    • definition338
    • translation strategies348
  • Luke
    • coreferential subjects in conjunct clauses252
    • intervening phrases in conjunct clauses244
    • intervening phrases in non-conjunct main clauses93
    • lack of S-V inversion in conjunct clauses244
    • lack of S-V inversion in non-conjunct main clauses87
    • Latin influence on conjunct clauses264
    • Latin influence on objects 306, 320
    • Latin influence on subordinate clauses217
    • Latin influence on V-1 main clauses146
    • Latin influence on V-2/V-late main clauses105
    • locative phrases in conjunct clauses256
    • nominal objects291
    • objects in clauses with complex VPs297
    • order in adverbial clauses189
    • order in conjunct clauses242
    • order in nominal clauses197
    • order in non-conjunct main clauses68
    • order in relative clauses 202, 208
    • order in subordinate clauses166
    • order of main types of subordinate clauses168
    • placement of heavy phrases in subordinate clauses180
    • pronominal objects283
    • summary of element order patterns375
    • S-V inversion in conjunct clauses243
    • S-V inversion in non-conjunct main clauses76
    • V-1 in conjunct clauses243
    • V-1 in non-conjunct main clauses134

M

  • modifying Latin - definition 53, 54, 56 ; see also following Latin

N

  • ne
    • influence on conjunct clauses235
    • S-V inversion in Bede75
    • S-V inversion in Genesis74
    • as a clitic127
    • as an operator62
    • in V-1 clauses in Bede133
    • in V-1 clauses in Genesis132
    • in V-1 clauses in Luke134
  • non-conjunct main clauses
    • general results (V-1)131
    • general results (V-2/V-late)68
  • Notker 23, 36, 38

O

  • objects in OE – previous studies277
  • objects in OHG – previous studies278
  • OE sources 23, 24
  • OHG sources 23, 24
  • Old Dutch sources 23, 24
  • Old Frisian sources 22, 25
  • Old Norse sources 21, 25
  • Old Saxon sources 23, 24
  • order of adverbial clauses185
  • order of conjunct clauses239
  • order of free relatives200
  • order of nominal clauses194
  • order of relative clauses200
  • order of true relatives200
  • OV - definition52see also VO - definition

P

  • parallel corpus33
  • phraseological equivalence 333, 361
  • Physiologus
    • Latin influence on conjunct clauses269
    • Latin influence on objects 315, 324
    • Latin influence on subordinate clauses223
    • Latin influence on V-2 main clauses116
    • nominal objects294
    • objects in clauses with complex VPs299
    • order in adverbial clauses192
    • order in conjunct clauses247
    • order in nominal clauses199
    • order in non-conjunct main clauses68
    • order in relative clauses 204, 211
    • order in subordinate clauses166
    • order of main types of subordinate clauses170
    • placement of heavy phrases in subordinate clauses183
    • pronominal objects287
    • summary of element order patterns385
    • S-V inversion in conjunct clauses248
    • S-V inversion in non-conjunct main clauses82
    • V-1 in conjunct clauses247
    • verb types in conjunct clauses258
  • position of objects in OE - summary379
  • position of objects in OHG - summary388
  • post-verbal phrases in subordinate clauses
    • functional classification171
    • structural classification172

Q

  • quantitative loan syntax332

R

  • relativisation strategies205

S

  • sense for sense translation27
  • so in Physiologus82
  • soðlice
    • as a sentence adverb in Genesis84
    • as a sentence adverb in Luke 78, 87
    • as an intervening phrase in Genesis91
  • subordinate clauses – general results166
  • subordinate clauses in OE
    • previous studies157
    • summary378
  • subordinate clauses in OHG
    • previous studies159
    • summary387
  • subordinate clauses vs. clause type168
  • subordinate clauses vs. weight176
  • syntactic deviations31

T

  • Tatian
    • controversial status in syntactic studies37
    • function of V-1 clauses140
    • intervening phrases in conjunct clauses245
    • intervening phrases in non-conjunct main clauses94
    • lack of S-V inversion in conjunct clauses245
    • lack of S-V inversion in non-conjunct main clauses88
    • Latin influence on conjunct clauses266
    • Latin influence on objects 308, 321
    • Latin influence on subordinate clauses219
    • Latin influence on V-1 main clauses147
    • Latin influence on V-2/V-late main clauses109
    • nominal objects292
    • objects in clauses with complex VPs297
    • order in adverbial clauses190
    • order in nominal clauses197
    • order in non-conjunct main clauses68
    • order in relative clauses 203, 209
    • order in subordinate clauses166
    • order of main types of subordinate clauses169
    • placement of heavy phrases in subordinate clauses181
    • pronominal objects284
    • summary of element order patterns380
    • S-V inversion in conjunct clauses245
    • S-V inversion in non-conjunct main clauses79
    • V-1 in conjunct clauses245
    • V-1 in non-conjunct main clauses135
    • verb types in conjunct clauses257
    • order in conjunct clauses244
  • þa
    • inversion in OE translations120
    • as an intervening phrase in Genesis91
    • as an operator62
    • in Luke77
  • tho
    • as an intervening phrase94
    • in Tatian79
  • þonne as an operator62
  • TITUS35

V

  • V-1 - definition49
  • V-1 declaratives
    • in non-conjunct main clauses - definition126
    • in OE – previous studies126
    • in OHG – previous studies129
    • vs. narrative function137
    • vs. negation132
    • vs. verb type132
  • V-2 - definition49
  • V-2 in conjunct clauses - definition238
  • V-2 in non-conjunct main clauses - definition66
  • V-2 phenomenon
    • definition61
    • intervening phrases91
    • lack of S-V inversion83
    • S-V inversion73
    • in OE – previous studies61
    • in OE – summary of the results377
    • in OHG – previous studies63
    • in OHG – summary of the results386
    • in OHG conjunct clauses235
    • vs. nominal subjects – general results71
    • vs. pronominal subjects69
    • vs. sentence adverbs62
  • V-early - definition50
  • V-early in subordinate clauses - definition163
  • verb-projection raising165
  • verb-raising164
  • V-final
    • definition50
    • as ‘the subordinate order’ 156, 161
    • in conjunct clauses - definition238
    • tendency in OE conjunct clauses234
  • V-late
    • definition49
    • in conjunct clauses - definition238
    • in non-conjunct main clauses - definition67
    • in non-conjunct main declarative clauses – results for nominal subjects71
    • in non-conjunct main declarative clauses – results for pronominal subjects70
  • VO - definition52see also OV - definition
  • V-prefinal
    • definition50
    • in subordinate clauses - definition163

W

  • weight
    • Gesetz der wachsenden Glieder19
    • in OE subordinate clauses158
    • in OHG subordinate clauses159
    • vs. extraposition162
  • West Germanic syntax hypothesis 27, 125
  • witodlice as a sentence adverb in Genesis84
  • word for word translation27
  • word order18

Y

  • YCOE corpus35
  • YCOEP corpus35