Metonymic construal and vehicle selection
The case study of Polish Sign Language (PJM)
The article investigates the process of the selection of vehicle concepts in Polish Sign Language (PJM). Why are certain
contiguity relations chosen out of many potentially available candidates as the basis for metonymies and why do some other contiguity
relations not make felicitous metonymies? The process is certainly influenced by many factors, but the article focuses on several factors
related to the dimensions of construal of metonymic concepts (in Langacker’s understanding), including the scope of conception and aspects
of perspective (the preference for the observable entities and the distinction between subjectively and objectively construed concepts).
Vehicle selection is also constrained by the effective reference requirement and the subjectively perceived vitality of contiguity
relations.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Dimensions of metonymic construal
- 3.Vitality of contiguity relations
- 4.Other factors
- 5.Concluding remarks
- Acknowledgements
- Notes
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References