Article published in:
New Developments in Relevance Theory
Edited by Manuel Padilla Cruz and Agnieszka Piskorska
[Pragmatics & Cognition 28:2] 2021
► pp. 416–440

Why truth matters

When relevance meets truthfulness

| University of Geneva

This article is about truth and relevance. It first discusses the concept of truth in formal semantics and pragmatics, mainly the Gricean, neo-Gricean and post-Gricean approaches to meaning. What is particularly crucial is the relationship between pragmatic meaning and truth, since, from a Gricean perspective, meaning is defined as non-truth-conditional, which in turn raises the question of how truth can be a pragmatic issue. A second issue is the relationship between truth and relevance, as developed in relevance theory. A third key point is how truth matters as regards the common ground. In order to illustrate how truth is connected to the common ground, bullshit, post-truth, fake news and lies are discussed, which raise the issue of how truth can be defeated in verbal communication, and mainly how false assumptions can be entertained as true.

Keywords: truth, relevance, meaning, communication, common ground
Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
  • 2.Truth and meaning
  • 3.Truth in Gricean and neo-Gricean pragmatics
  • 4.Relevance and truth in communication
  • 5.Truth and the common ground
  • 6.The defeat of truth in verbal communication
  • 7.What does the common ground consist of?
  • 8.Conclusion
  • Acknowledgement
  • Notes
  • References
Published online: 27 June 2022
https://doi.org/10.1075/pc.21012.moe
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