This chapter focuses on various domains of prosodic development – syllables, metrical feet, prosodic words, stress patterns, phonological phrases, intonation and rhythm – as they are acquired by bilingual children, exposed to two languages from birth: a societal or majority language and a minority… read more
This article presents a preliminary study of L1 acquisition of wh-questions in German and Spanish. According to traditional descriptions, neutral informationseeking wh-questions show similar contours in both languages, although there are cross-linguistic differences in scaling and alignment as well… read more
This article describes some aspects of Spanish as the weak language of German-Spanish bilingual children growing up in Germany, which is officially a monolingual country. Weak domains are mainly found in the phonetics, but can also be found in the lexicon and in the morphosyntax. The article also… read more
This article describes the corpus of spoken Catalan elaborated within the research project “Phonoprosodic development of Catalan in its current bilingual context”. The corpus contains 174 interviews with speakers from three districts of Barcelona varying on the presence of Spanish. The subjects… read more
This article presents production data of sibilant segments by Catalan speakers in a Spanish-Catalan bilingual context. Catalan includes voiced sibilants in its sound system, whereas Spanish only has voiceless ones. Subjects come from two areas of Barcelona differing in the degree of presence of… read more
This article describes two longitudinal language corpora of child German and child Spanish. One of the corpora, PAIDUS, is comprised of the utterances produced by monolingual German and monolingual Spanish children, between the ages of 1 and ca. 3 years. The German children grew up in Hamburg… read more
This article describes a database of Spanish recorded speech comprised of four corpora. The corpora contain cross-sectional data of Spanish spoken in contact with German. The first corpus, ALCE-BLA (Bilingual Language Acquisition at school age), is comprised of the utterances of 23 Spanish-German… read more
The production of segments in a first language (L1) has been reported to be different in bilingual children as compared with monolingual children. Often, consonants involve a delay in the bilinguals’ data (see, e.g., Lleó & Rakow 2006), whereas vowels are usually not associated with any delay (see… read more
This article has three aims. First, to find out whether the Spanish influence on Catalan found at the segmental level (Lleó, Benet & Cortés 2009) is also to be observed in prosody, specifically with regard to phrasing. More sustained pitch and less continuation rise has been found in a Spanish… read more
Yes/no interrogative utterances in German and Spanish exhibit four comparable intonation points: a first peak, a falling F0, an L and a final H. However, there are differences regarding the alignment and scaling of H and L tones across the two languages. Yes/no questions by German and Spanish… read more
The present study compares the production of phonetic cues signaling phrasing boundaries by three monolingual Spanish, three monolingual German and three German-Spanish bilingual children at age 3;0, in broad-focus declaratives. The phonetic cues analyzed are F0-reset, intonation contours (falling… read more
This article examines the production of iambic-shaped words by two monolingual German, two monolingual Spanish and two German-Spanish bilingual children, aiming to contribute to the understanding of stress acquisition in early childhood. Target iambic words produced at ages 1;0 to 2;6, have been… read more
The present article examines the influence of Spanish phonology on the production of Catalan vowel contrasts. Vowels produced by Catalan bilinguals in three different districts in Barcelona are both auditorily and acoustically analyzed in order to find out whether differences in exposure to Catalan… read more
The present paper provides an analysis of stress acquisition in Spanish, within the framework of Optimality Theory, focusing on the earliest utterances by two monolingual Spanish children. The Spanish stress algorithm exhibits right-headedness both at word and phrase level. Leaving aside some… read more