Standardizing opinion
Projecting a national catalan public through letters to the editor
The grounds of authority for the Catalan language have shifted from authenticity to anonymity, as Catalan becomes redefined as a public language. The “model of language” of the Catalan press reflects this shift, with an emphasis on neutral, transparent Catalan. This article examines original and published letters to the editor in a Catalan-medium newspaper in Barcelona. I argue that standardization of language, page design and signatures in the letters to the editor erases the social indexicality that attaches the original letters to their socially positioned authors. This process of standardization in linguistic and other semiotic modes allows the published letters to index a unified Catalan national “public” rather than their distinct authors.
References (24)
Anderson, Benedict R. (1991) Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism (Rev. and extended, 2nd edition.). London/ New York: Verso.
Blommaert, Jan (2004) Writing as a problem: African grassroots writing, economies of literacy, and globalization. Language in Society 33.5: 643-71. BoP
Cody, Francis (2009) Daily wires and daily blossoms: Cultivating regimes of circulation in Tamil India's newspaper revolution. Journal of Linguistic Anthropology 19.2: 286-309.
Derrida, Jacques (1972) Signature, event, context. Glyph 11: 172-97.
Fenigsen, Janina (1999) "A broke-up mirror": Representing Bajan in print. Cultural Anthropology 141: 61-87.
Fraser, Nancy (1992) Rethinking the public sphere: A contribution to the critique of actually existing democracy. In C.J. Calhoun (ed.), Habermas and the public sphere. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, pp. 109-42.
Frekko, Susan (2009) 'Normal’ in Catalonia: Standard language, enregisterment and the imagination of a national public. Language in Society 38.1: 71-93.
Gal, Susan (2001) Linguistic theories and national images in nineteenth-century Hungary. In S. Gal, and K. Woolard (eds.), Encounters; v. 2. Languages and publics: the making of authority. Manchester; Northampton, MA: St. Jerome Publishers, pp. 30-45. BoP
Gal, Susan, and Kathryn A. Woolard (2001) Languages and Publics: The Making of Authority. Manchester: St. Jerome Publishers. BoP
Habermas, Jürgen (1989) The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: An Inquiry into a Category of Bourgeois Society. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. BoP
Información y control de publicaciones (2004) Acta de control, difusión de pago. Madrid.
Información y control de publicaciones (2011) Acta de control, difusión de pago. Madrid.
Institut d'Estadística de Catalunya (2001) Cens de población.
Laitin, David, and Guadalupe Gómez Rodríguez (1992) Language, ideology and the press in Catalonia. American Anthropologist 94.1: 9-30.
Lemon, Alaina (2002) Form and function in Soviet stage Romani: Modeling metapragmatics through performance institutions. Language in Society 31.1: 29-64.
Milroy, James, and Lesley Milroy (1999) Authority in Language: Investigating Standard English. London: Routledge. BoP
Silverstein, Michael (2000) Whorfianism and the linguistic imagination of nationality. In P.V. Kroskrity (ed.), Regimes of Language. Santa Fe: School of American Research Press, pp. 85-138.
Spitulnik, Debra (1998) Mediating unity and diversity: The production of language ideologies in Zambian broadcasting. In B.B. Schieffelin, K.A. Woolard, and P.V. Kroskrity (eds.), Language Ideologies: Practice and theory. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 149-62.
Warner, Michael (1990) The Letters of the Republic: Publication and the Public Sphere in Eighteenth-century America. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Warner, Michael (2002) Publics and Counterpublics. New York, Cambridge, Mass.: Zone Books; Distributed by MIT Press.
Woolard, Katrhyn A. (1986) The politics of language status planning: ‘Normalization’ in Catalonia. In N. Schweda-Nicholson (ed.), Language in the International Perspective. Norwood, NJ: Ablex, pp. 91-201.
Woolard, Kathryn A. (1998) Simultaneity and bivalency as strategies in bilingualism. Journal of Linguistic Anthropology 8.1: 3-29.
Woolard, Kathryn A. (2008) Language and identity choice in Catalonia: The interplay of contrasting ideologies of linguistic authority. In K. Süselbeck, U. Mühlschlegel, and P. Masson (eds.), Lengua, nación e identidad: La regulación del plurilingüismo en España y América Latina. Frankfurt am Main/Madrid: Vervuert; Iberoamericana, pp. 303-23.
Cited by (1)
Cited by one other publication
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 15 july 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
Any errors therein should be reported to them.