La mediación textual a partir de estrategias de reformulación
Análisis comparativo entre CLIL y no CLIL
El Aprendizaje Integrado de Lengua y Contenidos o CLIL (por sus siglas en inglés, Content
Language Integrated Learning) constituye un enfoque ecléctico en el que la lengua meta se emplea como medio para la
enseñanza de contenidos de diferentes áreas. En este contexto, las actividades comunicativas de mediación propuestas por el Marco
Común Europeo de Referencia (MCER) cobran especial interés. Este estudio a pequeña escala compara, a partir de una actividad de
mediación lingüística de procesamiento textual, el rendimiento de dos grupos de alumnos de alemán como lengua extranjera
(DaF) de nivel A2-B1: uno inmerso en un programa CLIL y otro bajo un enfoque tradicional (grupo no CLIL). A
la luz del análisis de los datos se comprueba que los alumnos CLIL demuestran mayor recursividad en el empleo de estrategias de
reformulación en la presentación de un texto mediado. Igualmente, los datos permiten observar un efecto positivo en la integración
de la L1 en actividades comunicativas de mediación.
Article outline
- 1.El contexto CLIL y las actividades de mediación
- 2.Marco teórico
- 2.1Escala de mediación: Procesamiento textual
- 2.2Variables dependientes del análisis
- 2.2.1Estrategias de mediación
- 2.2.2Otros recursos lingüísticos: L1, coherencia y alternancia de turnos
- 3.Metodología
- 4.Resultados y discusión
- 4.1Estrategias de reformulación
- 4.2Empleo de L1, incoherencias y alternancia de turnos
- 5.Conclusiones
- Agradecimientos
- Notas
-
Referencias
Article language: Spanish
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