Chapter published in:
Diachronic Corpora, Genre, and Language ChangeEdited by Richard J. Whitt
[Studies in Corpus Linguistics 85] 2018
► pp. 171–194
“You can’t control a thing like that”
Genres and changes in Modern English human impersonal pronouns
Florian Haas | University of Jena
While there is ample evidence showing that the impersonal use of second-person singular pronouns has increased in
several languages, the recent history of impersonal you in English has not yet received
much attention in the literature. The present investigation presents corpus evidence from Modern English indicating
that this strategy has indeed gained in frequency, independently of changes in the general frequency of second-person
pronouns and the evolution of genres. Tracing specific functions of impersonal you
diachronically reveals that you simulating the hearer’s membership in the set
generalized over and encoding hidden self-reference are relatively new uses, supporting the view that this impersonal
strategy has undergone semantic extensions comparable to developments found in other languages.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Human impersonal pronouns
- 2.1Introduction
- 2.2Human impersonal pronouns in earlier English
- 3.A corpus study on the Modern English HIP you
- 3.1The corpus and data extraction
- 3.2Quantitative observations
- 4.Changes in English genres
- 4.1Genres throughout Modern English
- 4.2The role of second-person pronouns
- 5.Has impersonal you changed, after all?
- 5.1Impersonal vs. deictic you
- 5.2Simulation
- 5.3Self-reference
- 5.4A comparative view
- 5.5How ‘involved’ are second-person impersonals?
- 6.Conclusion
-
Acknowledgments -
Notes -
References
Published online: 08 November 2018
https://doi.org/10.1075/scl.85.08haa
https://doi.org/10.1075/scl.85.08haa
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