Index

• a particle 28–30, 32, 47 ; see also differential object marking (DOM)

• accusative
  • case 28, 245–247
  • clitics 242, 305
  • pronouns 30, 305

• agent 184, 268–270, 341–343, 347

• AITsee Autonomous Induction Theory

• animacy 29, 47

• argument 298, 302
  • structure309

• attention 153–155, 160–161, 203, 344–346
  • attention to form 154–155, 157–158
  • attention to meaning 154–155

• Autonomous Induction Theory (AIT) 297, 308

• availability of resources principle 211–212

• bilinguals125

• case 28–32, 46–48, 346–347, 350
  • accusativesee accusative case
  • dativesee dative case
  • case marking 16, 28–32, 46–48, 346–347, 350

• causative 213, 248, 268–270, 286–290, 347–348

• clitic 6, 28, 30–32, 39–41, 43, 45–48, 242, 265–266, 305, 307–308
  • doubling 16, 27, 30, 41, 45–48
  • pronoun(s) 8, 242, 245, 247–249, 255, 305, 309–310, 312

• conceptual structure 298–301

• contextual constraint principle 17, 183–185, 187, 196, 213

• corrective feedback 251, 345–346

• cross-modal priming (CMP) 332–333

• dative 29–30, 34, 292
  • case 29–30, 34
  • clitics265
  • pronouns30

• DELE 33, 43, 60, 132

• derivational morphology207

• developing system 11–12, 204, 304

• differential object marking (DOM) 28–32, 36–48

• direct object pronoun41

• ditransitive 29–32, 34, 38–40, 44–47

• DOMsee differential object marking

• EIsee explicit information

• ERPsee event-related potentials

• event probabilities principle 184, 213, 341–342

• event-related potentials (ERP) (ERPs) 127–128, 335–336, 338

• explicit information (EI) 12–13, 236–237, 255–256, 266, 309–310, 313–317, 344, 347–348

• eye-tracking 16, 127–131, 133–135, 143, 269, 271–273, 289–290, 328, 330–331, 334–335

• first noun principle (FNP) 7, 17–18, 184, 186–188, 213, 242, 268–270, 306–307, 310, 341–343

• FNPsee first noun principle

• French 126–127, 213, 264, 269, 306
  • causative 213, 248, 264, 268–270, 272–273, 286–291, 347–348
  • passive 268–270, 287–288, 347

• German 47–48, 58, 127–128, 252–253, 346

• grammar 10–11, 27, 296–297

• grammar acquisition 11, 201, 242

• grammatical sensitivity 245–247

• indirect object pronoun 41, 212

• individual differences 14, 126, 245–247, 254, 265, 317, 345

• inflectional morphology 53–54, 56–67, 69–70, 72–75, 207, 209, 227, 306–307

• input flood247

• input processing (IP)
  • general 3–4, 17–18, 157, 160–161, 202–210, 214–229, 304
  • model of 6–9, 56–57, 153, 183–184, 211–213, 242, 268–269, 306–307, 327–328, 336–344
  • relationship to processing instruction (PI) 12–13, 261–262, 312

• IPsee input processing

• instructed SLA (ISLA) 10–12, 14–15, 154, 303

• instruction 10–15, 218, 295–297, 300, 304, 306, 309, 311–312, 350

• intake 5–7, 9, 12–13, 20, 24, 154–155, 202, 204–205, 207, 212, 215–216, 229, 304, 310–311, 315, 327, 337, 351–352

• interface 78, 186, 299–301, 303–306, 310

• ISLAsee instructed SLA

• Italian 20, 75–76, 78, 128, 148, 186, 198, 208, 237, 257, 262–264, 291, 313, 318

• LADsee language acquisition device

• language proficiency 132, 231

• L1 transfer 57, 126–129, 143–144, 146, 196

• L2 morphosyntactic processing 125–130, 145–146

• L2 processing see second language (L2) processing

• L2 proficiency 28, 38, 48, 129–130, 141–143, 146

• language acquisition device (LAD)308

• language faculty 295–297, 300–301

• language processing 304–305

• late bilinguals125

• lexical input processing (lexIP) 202, 204–207, 209, 214–218, 221–230

• lexical preference principle (LPP) 7–9, 54, 56, 57–59, 74–75, 211, 242, 306, 337–338, 351

• lexical semantics principle 184, 213, 341

• lexicon 301–302, 307–308, 351

• LPPsee lexical preference principle

• Mandarin Chinese247

• meaning-before-nonmeaning principle 211, 340

• Modular Cognition Framework (MCF)297

• MCFsee Modular Cognition Framework

• Modular Online Growth and Use of Language (MOGUL) 297, 299, 308, 310–311, 314–315

• MOGULsee Modular Online Growth and Use of Language

• modularity300

• moment-by-moment processing 14, 267, 328, 330, 336

• monolinguals 125–127, 146, 317, 338, 350

• morphological decomposition 350–351

• morphology 204–205, 208–209, 263–264 ; see also derivational morphologysee also inflectional morphologysee also verbal morphology

• mouse-tracking 332, 337, 339

• mouse tracking 330–331, 337–338, 341

• moving window 35, 334

• multilevel input processing (multilevel IP) 18, 202–209, 221, 224–229

• multilevel IPsee multilevel input processing

• nature of language 10, 19, 296–298, 317

• non-native processing 27, 30, 32, 47

• noticing 306, 311

• null subjects 53–55, 58, 74, 129

• number agreement 16–17, 28, 63, 125–130, 134, 141–146, 208

• object pronoun 12, 41, 187, 195, 245, 248–249, 309, 313, 345 ; see also clitic object pronounsee also direct object pronounsee also indirect object pronoun

• online methods 196, 228, 328–329, 352

• online processing 28, 31, 38, 46, 58, 75, 248–249, 343–344, 346, 348–349

• online sensitivity 16, 27, 30–33, 38–39, 43, 45–47

• output 8–9, 14, 215–216, 222, 225, 314–315

• overt subjects 16, 53–57, 70, 73–75

• OVS sentences 183, 187, 189–190, 194–196, 236, 242–248, 250, 255, 312, 346–347

• Parallel Architecture 297, 299–301, 303–304

• parsing 184–185, 304–305, 348

• pedagogical rules 11–12, 14, 296, 303

• phonetics 205, 208

• phonological structure298

• phonology 205, 208, 298–302, 304–305, 308, 310

• predictive processing349

• preference for nonredundancy principle 158, 211, 263–264, 338

• preverbal clitic 27–28, 30–32, 39–40, 45–47

• preverbal clitic le30

• primacy of content words principle 9, 211, 337

• primacy of meaning principle 184, 211, 340

• priming 332–333, 350

• processing instruction (PI) 12–14, 236–237, 242–244, 246–251, 253–257, 261–267, 269–270, 286–291, 295–297, 303–304, 309–317, 344, 346–351

• PIsee processing instruction

• production 8–9, 12–13, 146, 263–266, 301, 312, 314–315

• production task 13, 263, 265, 312

• proficiency 28, 32, 38–39, 43, 45–48, 56, 125–126, 128–130, 141–146, 153–157, 159–160, 162–166, 174–176, 189–190, 208, 214

• prosodic cues 246–247

• referential activity310

• repeated name penalty (RNP) 55, 59, 70, 73–74

• RNPsee repeated name penalty

• rules 10–14, 29, 47, 296–297, 300, 303–304, 317

• Russian 244–246, 248

• second language (L2) processing 16, 58, 126, 128–130, 142–145, 187, 328, 343, 346, 348

• second language processingsee second language (L2) processing

• secondary effects 263–267, 287–291

• self-paced reading (SPR) 33–35, 41, 45–46, 61, 63–64, 334

• SPRsee self-paced reading

• semantics 208, 298, 300, 302, 305, 310

• sentence comprehension 304, 327–330

• sentence interpretation 289–290, 312

• sentence interpretation task 189, 191, 314

• sentence location principle 211–213, 343

• sentence processing 346, 350

• ser and estar5

• Spanish 30, 40, 41, 48, 54, 126, 208, 249, 302, 340

• structured input (SI) 12, 249, 261, 309–310, 316, 317, 344, 350–351

• SIsee structured input

• subject 55, 74, 134, 186, 187, 309

• subject shifts 54, 57, 74

• subject-verb agreement 63, 130, 143

• subjunctive 242, 248, 264, 307

• syntactic structure 298, 299, 302

• syntax 204, 208, 300, 301, 302, 305, 343

• TOPRA 219, 220, 223

• traditional instruction (TI) 12, 262, 263, 272, 273, 312, 315, 346

• TIsee traditional instruction

• transfer-of-training effects 14, 263, 266, 267, 286–287, 290

• trials-to-criterion 13, 18, 235–238, 242–256

• verbal morphology 62, 64, 73, 75, 158, 250, 264

• visual world paradigm (VWP) 330, 331, 334, 337–339, 341, 348

• VWPsee visual world paradigm

• vocabulary 205, 215, 218, 219, 221–224

• vocabulary acquisition20

• word order 28, 184, 208, 213, 264, 268, 309, 310, 333

• working memory (WM) 6, 9, 14, 125–130, 134, 143, 145, 146, 246, 305, 317, 345

• WMsee working memory