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Article published In:
Studies in Language
Vol. 38:4 (2014) ► pp.690–716

In search of the origin of na in Mavea

| James Cook University

Reflexes of the Proto-Oceanic common noun marker *na are found throughout the Oceanic language family. In Mavea, there is a morpheme na but it no longer partakes in the determiner system and is best analyzed synchronically as a preposition. This paper argues that today’s preposition is a reflex of the Proto-Oceanic common noun marker *na. Locative constructions are shown to provide a critical context conducive to the reanalysis of *na. Reanalysis has long been established as a mechanism of syntactic change, yet the factors motivating it remain a matter for debate. The dominant view is that reanalysis is driven by pragmatic factors. A rarely voiced view is that it is driven by structural requirements. The data adduced in this paper lend support to a model of syntactic change which can be structure-preserving in nature.

Keywords: Mavea, article, reanalysis, repair strategy, Oceanic, semantic roles, locative, structure-preserving syntactic change
Published online: 8 December 2014
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https://doi.org/10.1075/sl.38.4.02gue
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