Lexicographic Description of English
Designed to help lexicographers compile better dictionaries of English, this book provides information about the language that is not available in any other single source. It is the first serious attempt to describe in detail the lexical and grammatical differences between American and British English and offers a trailblazing solution to the vexing problem of how to treat General American and British RP pronunciation in the same dictionary with the help of a Simplified Transcription for which any typewriter keyboard can be adapted and a pioneering description of the principles concerning the treatment of fixed grammatical and lexical collocations in future general-purpose dictionaries of English.
[Studies in Language Companion Series, 14] 1986. xiii, 275 pp
Publishing status: Available
© John Benjamins Publishing Company
Table of Contents
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Preface
|
ix
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|
Abbreviations
|
xi
|
|
Chapter One — Historical Introduction
|
1
|
|
General
|
2
|
|
A Brief History of Dictionaries in Great Britain
|
2
|
|
A Brief History of Dictionaries in the United States
|
6
|
|
Recent Developments
|
8
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|
Notes
|
12
|
|
Chapter Two — Modern Varieties of English: British and American
|
13
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|
General
|
14
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|
Spelling Differences
|
15
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|
Punctuation
|
18
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Syntax and Grammar
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20
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Morphology
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26
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|
Lexicon
|
28
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|
Notes
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41
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|
Lists 2A-2E
|
43
|
|
Number Table
|
174
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|
Chapter Three — The Phonemic Transcription of English
|
175
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General
|
176
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|
The British Transcription of Vowels; IPA Transcription; RP
|
177
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|
The American Transcription of Vowels
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178
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The Transcription of Vowels in Dictionaries
|
182
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Differences between RP and GA Vowels
|
183
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|
The British Transcription of Consonants
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185
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The Simplified Transcription of Consonants
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186
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Differences between the RP and GA Distribution of Consonants
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187
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|
Stress
|
188
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|
Notes
|
189
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|
Comparative Table of Simplified Transcription (ST) and IPA Transcription
|
191
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|
Lists 3A-3D
|
193
|
|
Chapter Four — Basic Principles of Lexicographic Definition
|
202
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|
General
|
203
|
|
Types of Lexicographic Definition
|
203
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Twelve Basic Principles of Lexicographic Definition
|
205
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|
Notes
|
224
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|
Chapter Five — Grammar in the Dictionary
|
227
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|
Historical Background
|
228
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|
The Contribution of the Learner's Dictionary
|
228
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|
The Contribution of Modern Linguistics
|
231
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|
Topics Requiring Special Attention in the Dictionary
|
235
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|
Notes
|
237
|
|
Lists 5A-5E
|
239
|
|
Chapter Six — Lexical Combinability
|
251
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|
General
|
252
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|
The ECD
|
256
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|
Obligatory Collocations
|
258
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Conclusion
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261
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Notes
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261
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|
Bibliography
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263
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Index
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276
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Cited by
Cited by 27 other publications
ALGEO, JOHN
1989. Queuing and other idiosyncracies.
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2019.
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Chan, Tun-pei & Hsien-Chin Liou
2005. Effects of Web-based Concordancing Instruction on EFL Students' Learning of Verb – Noun Collocations.
Computer Assisted Language Learning 18:3 ► pp. 231 ff.
Davoudi, Mohammad & Azam Behshad
2015. Collocational Use: A Contrastive Analysis of Strategies Used by Iranian EFL Learners.
Theory and Practice in Language Studies 5:12 ► pp. 2646 ff.
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2011. Collocations and the translation of news: an English–Spanish electronic dictionary of multi-word combinations as a translation tool.
Perspectives 19:2 ► pp. 135 ff.
Estling, Maria
1999. Going out (of) the window?.
English Today 15:3 ► pp. 22 ff.
Gledhill, Christopher
2011. The ‘lexicogrammar’ approach to analysing phraseology and collocation in ESP texts.
ASp :59 ► pp. 5 ff.
Hartmann, R. R. K.
1992. Lexicography, with particular reference to English learners' dictionaries.
Language Teaching 25:3 ► pp. 151 ff.
Hashemi, Masoud, Masoud Azizinezhad & Sohrab Dravishi
2012. Collocation a neglected aspect in teaching and learning EFL.
Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 31 ► pp. 522 ff.
Hashemi, Masoud, Masoud Azizinezhad & Sohrab Dravishi
2012. The investigation of collocational errors in university students’ writing majoring in English.
Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 31 ► pp. 555 ff.
Huang, Ping-Yu & Nai-Lung Tsao
2019. Using collocation clusters to detect and correct English L2 learners’ collocation errors.
Computer Assisted Language Learning ► pp. 1 ff.
Izwaini, Sattar
2016. The translation of Arabic lexical collocations.
Translation and Interpreting Studies 11:2 ► pp. 306 ff.
Legallois, Dominique
2012. La colligation : autre nom de la collocation grammaticale ou autre logique de la relation mutuelle entre syntaxe et sémantique ?.
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Lehecka, Tomas
2015.
In Handbook of Pragmatics,
Lu, Huaguo & Xiangqing Wei
2016. Towards an Integrated Collocation Dictionary Plus for Advanced EFL Learners: Greater Availability and Equal Accessibility.
International Journal of Lexicography 29:2 ► pp. 156 ff.
Men, Haiyan
2018.
In Vocabulary Increase and Collocation Learning,
► pp. 59 ff.
Montero Martínez, Silvia & Míriam Buendía Castro
2017. Clasificación semántica de colocaciones verbales para la adquisición y codificación de conocimiento experto.
Revista Española de Lingüística Aplicada/Spanish Journal of Applied Linguistics 30:1 ► pp. 240 ff.
Norri, Juhani
2019. Gender in Dictionary Definitions: A Comparison of Five Learner’s Dictionaries and Their Different Editions.
English Studies 100:7 ► pp. 866 ff.
Peters, Pam
2004.
In The Cambridge Guide to English Usage,
Pollak, Senja, Polona Gantar & Špela Arhar Holdt
2019. What's New on the Internetz? Extraction and Lexical Categorisation of Collocations in Computer-Mediated Slovene.
International Journal of Lexicography 32:2 ► pp. 184 ff.
Ptasznik, Bartosz
2020. Single-clause when-defining models in English monolingual pedagogical dictionaries.
International Journal of Lexicography
Seretan, Violeta
2011.
In Syntax-Based Collocation Extraction [Text, Speech and Language Technology, 44],
► pp. 9 ff.
Seretan, Violeta
2011.
In Syntax-Based Collocation Extraction [Text, Speech and Language Technology, 44],
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Siepmann, Dirk
2020.
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Wu, Shaoqun & Ian H. Witten
2010. First Person Singular.
International Journal of Digital Library Systems 1:1 ► pp. 24 ff.
Wu, Shaoqun & Ian H. Witten
2012.
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Xu, Jing
2018. Measuring “Spoken Collocational Competence” in Communicative Speaking Assessment.
Language Assessment Quarterly 15:3 ► pp. 255 ff.
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Subjects
Terminology & Lexicography
BIC Subject: CF – Linguistics
BISAC Subject: LAN009000 – LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General