Chapter 12
Event perception and language learning
Early interactions between language and thought
How do children learn relational words such as verbs and prepositions? We present a framework for testing children’s acquisition of relational words. We argue that learning relational language requires first discriminating and abstracting a set of components in events. Children then come to interpret these event components in line with their native language. In this process of trading spaces, infants start from a common non-linguistic base and focus on event components encoding once they start to learn their native language, becoming language-specific interpreters. Not only does language focus attention on particular components of events, but it also might serve as a tool for constructing complex event concepts. We discuss the implications both for first language learning and second language acquisition.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Trading spaces
- 3.Nonlinguistic event processing: When and how do children package event components?
- 3.1Static events
- 3.2Dynamic events
- 4.How does learning one’s native language impact event processing?
- 4.1Labeling event components
- 4.2Vocabulary knowledge
- 4.3Expression of events
- 4.4Language as a mediator
- 5.Learning more than one language
- 6.Conclusions
-
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