Chapter 20
Non-literal language comprehension
Brain damage and developmental perspectives
Virginie Dardier | Centre de Recherches en Psychologie, Cognition et Communication, Université Rennes 2
Nonliteral language includes any utterance that produces an apparent need to go beyond what is literally stated, in order to comprehend the speaker’s communicative intent and, consequently, to understand the meaning of these utterances in a given context. Impaired comprehension of indirect requests has been reported in adults with acquired brain lesions. There is little available knowledge on the development of pragmatic skills in children and adolescents with brain damage. Do children with brain damage differ from brain-damaged adults in request comprehension? To answer the question, this chapter adopts a developmental perspective, describing the results of studies with adults and children with acquired brain lesions.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Indirect request comprehension in adults with right-hemisphere damage and adults with traumatic brain injury
- 3.Request comprehension in children and adolescents with frontal lesions
- 4.Conclusion
-
References
References (63)
References
Anderson, V., Catroppa, C., Morse, S., Haritou, F. & Rosenfeld, J. 2005. Functional plasticity or vulnerability after early brain injury? Pediatrics 116(6): 1374–1382.
Angeleri, R., Bosco, F. M., Zettin, M., Sacco, K., Colle, L. & Bara, B. G. 2008. Communicative impairment in traumatic brain injury: A complete pragmatic assessment. Brain and Language 107(3): 229–245.
Austin, J. L. 1962. How to do Things with Words. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press.
Bara, B. G., Tirassa, M. & Zettin, M. 1997. Neuropragmatics: Neuropsychological constraints on formal theories of dialogue. Brain and Language 59: 7–49.
Baron-Cohen, S., Leslie, A. M. & Frith, U. 1985. Does the autistic child have a “theory of mind”? Cognition 21(1): 37–46.
Bates, E. 1976. Language and Context: The Acquisition of Pragmatics. New York NY: Academic Press.
Bernicot, J. 1991. French children’s conception of requesting: The development of metapragmatic knowledge. International Journal of Behavioral Development 14: 285–304.
Bernicot, J. 1994. Speech acts in young children: Vygotsky's contribution. European Journal of Psychology of Education 9: 311–319.
Bernicot, J. & Dardier, V. 2001. Communication deficits: Assessment of frontal lobe damage subjects in an interview setting. International Journal of Language Communication Disorders 36(2): 245–263.
Bernicot, J., Laval, V. & Chaminaud, S. 2007. Nonliteral language forms in children: In what order are they acquired in pragmatics and metapragmatics? Journal of Pragmatics 39: 2115–2132.
Bernicot, J. & Legros, S. 1987. Direct and indirect directives: What do you young children understand? Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 7: 267–293.
Biddle, K. R., McCabe, A. & Bliss, L. S. 1996. Narrative skills following traumatic brain injury in children and adults. Journal of Communication Disorders 29: 447–469.
Brooks, D. N. 1984. Closed Head Injury: Psychological, Social and Family Consequences. Oxford: OUP.
Brooks, D. N., Campsie, L., Symington, C., Beattie, A. & Mc Kinlay, W. 1986. The five year outcome of severe blunt head injury: A relative’s view. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry 49(7): 764–770.
Brownell, H. & Stringfellow, A. 1999. Making requests: Illustrations of how right-hemisphere brain damage can affect discourse production. Brain and Language 68(3): 442–465.
Bruner, J. S. 1983. Child’s Talk: Learning to Use Language. New York NY: Norton.
Catroppa, C. & Anderson, V. 2009. Traumatic brain injury in childhood: Rehabilitation considerations. Developmental Neurorehabilitation 12(1): 53–61.
Champagne, M., Desautels, M. C. & Joanette, Y. 2004. Lack of inhibition could contribute to non-literal language impairments in right-hemisphere-damaged individuals. Brain and Language 91: 172–174.
Champagne, M., Virbel, J., Nespoulous, J. L. & Joanette, Y. 2003. Impact of right hemispheric damage on a hierarchy of complexity evidenced in young normal subjects. Brain and Cognition 53(2): 152–157.
Champagne-Lavau, M. & Joanette, Y. 2009. Pragmatics, theory of mind and executive functions after a right-hemisphere lesion: Different patterns of deficits. Journal of Neurolinguistic 22(5): 413–426.
Channon, S., Pellijeff, A. & Rule, A. 2005. Social cognition after head injury: Sarcasm and theory of mind. Brain and Language 93: 123–134.
Chapman, S. B., Sparks, G., Levin, H. S., Dennis, M., Roncadin, C., Zhang, L. et al. 2004. Discourse macrolevel processing after severe pediatric traumatic brain injury. Developmental Neuropsychology 25(1–2): 37–60.
Dardier, V. 2004. Pragmatique et pathologies. Comment étudier les troubles de l’usage du langage. Paris: Bréal.
Dardier, V., Delaye, C. & Laurent-Vannier, A. 2003. La compréhension des actes de langage par des enfants et des adolescents porteurs de lésions frontales: L’analyse des demandes. Enfance 3: 223–237.
Dardier, V., Deleau, M., Delanoë, A., Delaye, C. & Laurent-Vannier, A. 2006. La compréhension des différentes formes de demandes chez des enfants et des adolescents lésés frontaux. Le Langage et l’Homme 41(2): 101–118.
Dardier, V., Bernicot, J., Delanoë, A., Vanberten, M., Fayada, C., Chevignard, M., Delaye, C., Laurent-Vannier, A. & Dubois, B. 2011. Severe traumatic brain injury, frontal lesions, and social aspects of language use: A study of French speaking adults. Journal of Communication Disorders 44(3): 359–378.
Dennis, M., Guger, S., Roncadin, C., Barnes, M. & Schachar, R. 2001. Attentional- inhibitory control and social-behavioral regulation after childhood closed head injury: Do biological, developmental, and recovery variables predict outcome? Journal of International Neuropsychological Society 7(6): 683–692.
Ervin-Tripp, S. 1976. Is Sybil there? The structure of some American directives. Language and Society 5: 25–66.
Ervin-Tripp, S. & Mitchell-Kernan, C. 1977. Child Discourse. New York NY: Academic Press.
Ewing-Cobbs, L., Levin, H. S., Eisenberg, H. M. & Fletcher, J. M. 1987. Language functions following closed-head injury in children and adolescents. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 9: 575–592.
Foldi, N. S. 1987. Appreciation of pragmatic interpretations of indirect commands: Comparison of right and left-hemisphere brain-damaged patients. Brain and Language 31(1): 88–108.
Grice, P. 1969. Utterer's Meaning and Intentions. Philosophical Review 78: 147–177.
Grice, P. 1975. Logic and Conversation. In Syntax and Semantics, 3: Speech Acts, P. Cole & J. Morgan (eds), 41–58. New York NY: Academic Press.
Hannequin, D., Goulet, P. & Joanette, Y. 1987. La contribution de l'hémisphère droit à la communication verbale. Paris: Masson.
Hebb, D. O. 1942. The effects of early and late brain injury upon test scores, and the nature of normal adult intelligence. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 85: 275–292.
Levin, H. & Kraus, M. F. 1994. The frontal lobes and traumatic brain injury. Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 6: 443–454.
Marcos, H. & Bernicot, J. 1997. How do young children reformulate assertions? A comparison with requests. Journal of Pragmatics 27: 781–798.
Martin, I. & McDonald, S. 2003. Weak coherence, no theory of mind, or executive dysfunction? Solving the puzzle of pragmatic language disorders. Brain and Language 85: 451–466.
McDonald, S. 1999. Exploring the process of inference generation in sarcasm: A review of normal and clinical studies. Brain and Language 68(3): 486–506.
McDonald, S. 2000. Exploring the cognitive basis of right hemisphere pragmatic language disorders. Brain and Language 75: 82–107.
McDonald, S., English, T., Randall, R., Longman, T., Togher, L. & Tate, R. L. 2013. Assessing social cognition and pragmatic language in adolescents with traumatic brain injuries. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 19: 528–538.
McDonald, S. & Pearce, S. 1996. Clinical insights into pragmatic theory: Frontal lobe deficits and sarcasm. Brain and Language 53: 81–104.
McDonald, S. & Pearce, S. 1998. Request that overcome listener reluctance: Impairment associated with executive dysfunction in brain injury. Brain and Language 61: 88–104.
McDonald, S. & Van Sommers, P. 1993. Pragmatic skills after closed head injury: Ability to negotiate requests. Cognitive Neuropsychology 10: 297–315.
Monetta, L. & Champagne-Lavau, M. 2009. Right hemisphere damage and pragmatics. In The Pragmatics Encyclopedia (1st edition), L. Cummings (ed.), 438–440. London: Routledge.
Myers, P. S. 1998. Right Hemisphere Damage: Disorders of Communication and Cognition. San Diego CA: Singular.
Ninio, A. & Snow, C. E. 1996. Pragmatic Development. Boulder CO: Westview Press.
Penn, C. 1999. Pragmatic assessment and therapy for persons with brain damage: What have clinicians gleaned in two decades? Brain and Language 68: 535–552.
Premack, D. & Woodruff, G. 1978. Does the chimpanzee have a theory of mind? The Behavioral and Brain Sciences 4: 515–526.
Searle, J. R. 1969. Speech Acts. Cambridge: CUP.
Searle, J. R. & Vanderveken, D. 1985. Foundations of Illocutionary Logic. Cambridge: CUP.
Stemmer, B. 2008. Neuropragmatics: Disorders and neural systems. In Handbook of the Neuroscience of Language, B. Stemmer & H. Whitaker (eds), 175–187. London: Academic press.
Stemmer, B., Giroux, F. & Joanette, Y. 1994. Production and evaluation of requests by right hemisphere brain-damaged individuals. Brain and Language 47(1): 1–31.
Toga, A. W., Thompson, P. M. & Sowell, E. R. 2006. Mapping brain maturation. Trends in Neurosciences 29(3): 148–159
Tompkins, C. A., Lehman, M. T., Baumgaertner, A., Fossett, T. R. D. & Vance, J. E. 1996. Suppression and discourse comprehension in right brain-damaged adults: Inferential ambiguity processing. Brain and Language 55(1): 172–175.
Towne, R. L. & Entwisle, L. M. 1993. Metaphoric comprehension in adolescents with traumatic brain injury and in adolescents with language learning disability. Language, Speech and Hearing Services in Schools 24: 100–107.
Turkstra, L. S., McDonald, S. & DePompeii, R. 2001. Social information processing in adolescents: Data from normally developing adolescents and preliminary data from their peers with traumatic brain injury. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation 16(5): 469–483.
Vanhalle, C., Lemieux, S., Joubert, S., Goulet, P., Ska, B. & Joanette, Y. 2000. Processing of speech acts by right hemisphere brain-damaged patients: An ecological approach. Aphasiology 11: 1127–1142.
Van Leer, E. & Turkstra, L. 1999. The effect of elicitation task on discourse coherence and cohesion in adolescents with brain injury. Journal of Communication Disorders 32: 327–349.
Verschueren, J. 1999. Understanding Pragmatics. London: Arnold.
Weylman, S. T., Brownell, H. H., Roman, M. & Gardner, H. 1989. Appreciation of indirect requests by left-brain-damaged and right-brain-damaged patients: The effects of verbal context and conventionality of wording. Brain and Language 36(4): 580–591.
Yeates, K. O., Swift, E., Taylor, H. G., Wade, S. L., Drotar, D., Stancin, T. & Minich, N. 2004. Short- and long-term social outcomes following pediatric traumatic brain injury. Journal of International Neuropsychological Society 10(3): 412–426.
Cited by (1)
Cited by one other publication
Chevignard, Mathilde, Hugo Câmara-Costa & Georges Dellatolas
2020.
Pediatric traumatic brain injury and abusive head trauma. In
Neurocognitive Development: Normative Development [
Handbook of Clinical Neurology, 173],
► pp. 451 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 27 july 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
Any errors therein should be reported to them.