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Article published In:
Corpus-Based Research in Legal and Institutional Translation
Edited by Fernando Prieto Ramos
[Translation Spaces 8:1] 2019
► pp. 39–66

Deontic modality in English-Thai legislative translation

A corpus-based study

| Dublin City University
ORCID logo | Dublin City University

Scholarly interest in legislative translation has grown substantially over recent decades, with corpus-based approaches contributing to our understanding of the relationship between translated legislation and source texts, on the one hand, and translated and non-translated legislative texts in the target language, on the other. To date, however, most studies have been conducted on European languages. This study is part of a first attempt to use corpus techniques to explore legislative translation from English into Thai. Drawing on a purpose-built, 400,000-word, parallel corpus of international treaties translated from English into Thai, and a one million-word monolingual corpus of legislative texts originally written in Thai, we investigate how instances of deontic modality are translated into Thai. We analyse the modal strength of translations and conduct our inter-linguistic and intra-linguistic comparisons in the light of Biel’s (2014) concepts of equivalence and textual fit.

Keywords: Thai, English, legislation, deontic modality, textual fit, equivalence
Article outline
  • Introduction
  • Deontic modality in English and Thai
  • Modal strength
  • Modality and modal strength in translation
  • Research questions
  • Corpora
  • Research procedure
  • Results and analysis
    • Deontic modal verbs in the English source texts
    • Thai translations of English deontic modal verbs
    • Deontic modals in monolingual Thai and Thai translation
  • Discussion
    • Source-language modals
    • Relations between source and target texts
    • Textual fit
  • Conclusions
  • References
Published online: 26 June 2019
DOI logo
https://doi.org/10.1075/ts.00012.sat
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