The figure of the interpreter in conflict is as interesting as it is elusive to the rest of the profession and academia. One of the regions that has caught the attention and the interest of scholars is the Middle East. The literature tends to focus on one specific category – locally recruited interpreters – and the application of different theoretical concepts to their role and consideration by the parties involved, and does not delve too deeply into the intricacies of the specific role of other categories of interpreter in this context. Also, the existing narratives do not always frame this role through the typology of the conflict in which it is developed. This paper identifies narratives included in the literature that represent interpreters working in armed conflicts in the Middle East in order to examine the different existing categories. The paper then draws on the results of a qualitative study carried out with staff interpreters at an international organisation with the aim of completing this categorisation. Our focus will be on the characteristics of the different categories of interpreter in terms of their involvement in the different stages of the conflict, their positionality, working conditions, status and recognition by the parties involved in the conflict.
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Cited by (16)
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2024. Formación y autoaprendizaje del intérprete local en entornos de conflicto. Entreculturas. Revista de Traducción y Comunicación Intercultural :15 ► pp. 61 ff.
2023. Reversing the Gaze. In Afghan Interpreters Through Western Eyes [Palgrave Studies in Languages at War, ], ► pp. 1 ff.
Haidar, Cherine & Lucía Ruiz Rosendo
2023. The impressionist tale as a way to negotiate the challenges of ethnography in field missions for international organisations. The Translator 29:2 ► pp. 231 ff.
de Jong, Sara
2022. Resettling Afghan and Iraqi interpreters employed by Western armies: The Contradictions of the Migration–Security Nexus. Security Dialogue 53:3 ► pp. 220 ff.
de Jong, Sara
2022. Segregated brotherhood: the military masculinities of Afghan interpreters and other locally employed civilians. International Feminist Journal of Politics 24:2 ► pp. 243 ff.
de Jong, Sara
2024. Brokering war: Afghan interpreters, western soldiers and unequal encounters in crisis. Cultural Studies► pp. 1 ff.
Ruiz Rosendo, Lucía & Maura Radicioni
2022. Humanitarian Interpreting in the Age of COVID-19. In Translation and Interpreting in the Age of COVID-19 [Corpora and Intercultural Studies, 9], ► pp. 165 ff.
2021. Psychological Aspects of Interpreting Violence: A Narrative from the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict. In Interpreting Conflict, ► pp. 195 ff.
Gómez-Amich, María
2021. Local Interpreters Versus Military Personnel: Perceptions and Expectations Regarding the Local Interpreter’s Role and Agency Within the Afghan Conflict. In Interpreting Conflict, ► pp. 85 ff.
Haidar Ahmad, Cherine
2021. United Nations Interpreters in the Arab Spring. In Interpreting Conflict, ► pp. 213 ff.
Méndez Sánchez, Verónica
2021. The Spanish “Military Interpreter”: A Practical Application in International Operations Arising from Armed Conflicts. In Interpreting Conflict, ► pp. 135 ff.
Ruiz Rosendo, Lucía, Alma Barghout & Conor H. Martin
2021. Interpreting on UN field missions: a training programme. The Interpreter and Translator Trainer 15:4 ► pp. 450 ff.
Abdel Latif, Muhammad M. M.
2020. Researching Professional Translator/Interpreter Experiences and Roles. In Translator and Interpreter Education Research [New Frontiers in Translation Studies, ], ► pp. 125 ff.
Gallai, Fabrizio
2019. Interpreters at War: Testing Boundaries of Neutrality. In The Palgrave Handbook of Languages and Conflict, ► pp. 205 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 30 december 2024. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers.
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